Alsfeld District Court

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The district court Alsfeld was from 1821 to 1879 as a district court , a first-instance court of general jurisdiction in Alsfeld (in today Vogelsbergkreis ) in the Grand Duchy of Hesse .

history

Starting position

The jurisdiction of the first instance was exercised in the Grand Duchy of Hesse before 1821 through the offices in which jurisdiction and administration were not yet separated. The offices were not all state. In some, the corresponding sovereign rights were wholly or partially in the hands of nobles ( patrimonial courts ).

founding

From 1821 onwards, the Grand Duchy of Hesse separated jurisdiction from administration on the lower level.

In a first step, this was done in the areas of the state in which he exercised the sovereign rights in full ("Dominiallande"). The tasks previously carried out by the offices have now been reorganized into district districts (responsible for administration) and district court districts (responsible for jurisdiction). The Alsfeld regional court was created from the Alsfeld office and parts of the Romrod and Ulrichstein offices .

Further development

On December 1, 1838, the Alsfeld regional court handed over nine communities to the newly established Ulrichstein regional court .

As a result of the peace treaty of September 3, 1866 with Prussia , four communities came from the former Hessian court of Katzenberg to the district court of Alsfeld.

The End

With the Courts Constitution Act of 1877, the organization and names of the courts were standardized across the empire . On October 1, 1879, the Grand Duchy of Hesse therefore repealed the regional courts. Functionally, they have been replaced by local courts . So now the replaced Amtsgericht Alsfeld , the district court Alsfeld . The higher courts directly superordinate to the local courts were now called “ regional courts ”. The district court Alsfeld was assigned to the district of the regional court Gießen .

district

The following municipalities were assigned to the Alsfeld Regional Court:

local community 1821 later 1878 annotation
Alsfeld × × From the Alsfeld office
Altenburg × × From the Alsfeld office
Angenrod 1839 × From the district court Homberg an der Ohm
Bees × × From the Alsfeld office, including Merlos
Billertshausen 1839 × From the district court Homberg an der Ohm
Brauerschwend × × From the Alsfeld office
Eifa × × From the Alsfeld office
Elbenrod × × From the Alsfeld office
Eudorf × × From the Alsfeld office
Eulersdorf × × From the Alsfeld office
Felda × From the Ulrichstein office; 1838 to the Ulrichstein Regional Court
Fischbach × × From the Alsfeld office
Grebenau × × From the Alsfeld office
Heidelbach × × From the Alsfeld office
Helpershain × From the Ulrichstein office; 1838 to the Ulrichstein Regional Court
Hergersdorf × × From the Romrod office
Kestrich 1823 × Schenck zu Schweinsberg patrimonial court; 1838 to the Ulrichstein Regional Court
Köddingen × From the Ulrichstein office; 1838 to the Ulrichstein Regional Court
Leusel × × From the district court Homberg an der Ohm
Liederbach × × From the Romrod office
Meiches × From the Ulrichstein office; 1838 to the Ulrichstein Regional Court
Ober-Breidenbach × × From the Romrod office
Ober-Sorg × × From the Romrod office
Ohmes 1867 × From the former Kurhessian court Katzenberg
Rainrod × × From the Alsfeld office
Friction rod × × From the Alsfeld office
Reimenrod × × From the Alsfeld office
Renzendorf × × From the Alsfeld office
Romrod × × From the Romrod office
Ruhlkirchen 1867 × From the former Kurhessian court Katzenberg
Schwabenrod × × From the Alsfeld office
black × × From the Alsfeld office
Seibelsdorf 1867 × From the former Kurhessian court Katzenberg
Storndorf × × Condominium between Hessen and Seebach (noble family)
Strebendorf × × From the Romrod office
Stumpertenrod × From the Ulrichstein office in 1838 to the Ulrichstein district court
Udenhausen × × From the Alsfeld office; 1879 to the Lauterbach District Court ;
Under-care × × From the Romrod office
Vadenrod × × From the Romrod office
Vockenrod 1867 × From the former Kurhessian court Katzenberg
Wallersdorf ; × × From the Alsfeld office
Windhausen × From the Ulrichstein office in 1838 to the Ulrichstein district court
Cell 1823 × From the district court Homberg an der Ohm

Superior courts

The District Court of Gießen was superordinate to the Alsfeld Regional Court and the Darmstadt Higher Appeal Court in the subsequent instances .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ordinance on the division of the country into district councils and district courts of July 14, 1821. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 33 of July 20, 1821, pp. 403ff.
  2. ↑ Ordinance on the division of the country into districts and district courts of July 14, 1821. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 33 of July 20, 1821, p. 414.
  3. ^ Announcement regarding the establishment of a regional court in Ulrichstein on October 31, 1838. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 36 of November 21, 1838, p. 385.
  4. ↑ No. II, 3) Announcement, concerning the jurisdiction in the by the peace treaty with the Crown Prussia of September 3rd v. J. acquired territorial parts of January 4, 1867. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 2 of January 9, 1838, p. 9f (9).
  5. ↑ Sections 1, 3 Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 15 of May 30, 1879, pp. 197f.
  6. ↑ §§ 2, 3 Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 15 of May 30, 1879, pp. 197f.
  7. ↑ Announcement, the separation of the places Angenrod and Billertshausen from the district court and physics districts Homberg ad O. and their allocation to the district court districts Alsfeld and physics districts Romrod on April 19, 1839. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 16 of April 30, 1839 , P. 159.
  8. ↑ Announcement, the separation of the places Angenrod and Billertshausen from the district court and physics districts Homberg ad O. and their allocation to the district court districts Alsfeld and physics districts Romrod on April 19, 1839. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 16 of April 30, 1839 , P. 159.
  9. ^ Announcement regarding the establishment of a regional court in Ulrichstein on October 31, 1838. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 36 of November 21, 1838 p. 383.
  10. ^ Announcement regarding the establishment of a regional court in Ulrichstein on October 31, 1838. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 36 of November 21, 1838 p. 383.
  11. ↑ Kestrich, Vogelsbergkreis . In: LAGIS: Historical Ortlexikon , as of October 16, 2018.
  12. ^ Announcement concerning the establishment of a regional court in Ulrichstein on October 31, 1838. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 36 of November 21, 1838, p. 383.
  13. ^ Announcement regarding the establishment of a regional court in Ulrichstein on October 31, 1838. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 36 of November 21, 1838 p. 383.
  14. ↑ The allocation of the place Leusel to the district council of Romrod and district court and rent office districts of Alsfeld on September 25, 1821. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 47 of October 8, 1821, p. 602.
  15. ^ Announcement regarding the establishment of a regional court in Ulrichstein on October 31, 1838. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 36 of November 21, 1838 p. 383.
  16. ↑ No. II, 3) Announcement, concerning the jurisdiction in the by the peace treaty with the Crown Prussia of September 3rd v. J. acquired territorial parts of January 4, 1867. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 2 of January 9, 1838, p. 9f (9).
  17. ↑ No. II, 3) Announcement, concerning the jurisdiction in the by the peace treaty with the Crown Prussia of September 3rd v. J. acquired territorial parts of January 4, 1867. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 2 of January 9, 1838, p. 9f (9).
  18. ↑ No. II, 3) Announcement, concerning the jurisdiction in the by the peace treaty with the Crown Prussia of September 3rd v. J. acquired territorial parts of January 4, 1867. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 2 of January 9, 1838, p. 9f (9).
  19. ^ Storndorf, Vogelsbergkreis . In: LAGIS : Historical local dictionary ; As of June 28, 2019.
  20. ^ Announcement regarding the establishment of a regional court in Ulrichstein on October 31, 1838. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 36 of November 21, 1838 p. 383.
  21. ↑ Appendix to the Ordinance on the Implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 15 of May 30, 1879, p. 208.
  22. ↑ No. II, 3) Announcement, concerning the jurisdiction in the by the peace treaty with the Crown Prussia of September 3rd v. J. acquired territorial parts of January 4, 1867. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 2 of January 9, 1838, p. 9f (9).
  23. ^ Announcement regarding the establishment of a regional court in Ulrichstein on October 31, 1838. In: Großherzoglich Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 36 of November 21, 1838 p. 383.
  24. ↑ The Zutheilung town of Zell on Landrath District Romrod, and the District Court and Rentamt Alsfeld on 14 December 1822. In: Grand Ducal Hessian Government sheet . No 38 of 27 December 1822 S. 535th