Stumpertenrod

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Stumpertenrod
municipality Feldatal
Coordinates: 50 ° 36 '59 "  N , 9 ° 10' 53"  E
Height : 415  (412-441)  m
Area : 7.84 km²
Residents : 345  (Jun. 30, 2018)
Population density : 44 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 1971
Postal code : 36325
Area code : 06645
Stumpertenrod from the north
Stumpertenrod from the north

Stumpertenrod is a district of the Feldatal community in the Vogelsbergkreis in central Hesse .

Geographical location and traffic

Stumpertenrod is located on the Vogelsberg in the "Hoher Vogelsberg" nature park. Landesstraße 3070 runs through the village. Local public transport is provided by the bus route VB-77 operated by the Upper Hesse transport company.

history

The place name ending in -rod suggests a foundation between 800 and 1000 AD. The oldest known written mention of Stumpertenrod took place in 1335 under the name Stuômprathisrade in the record book of the Deutschordensballei Hessen .

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Stumpertenrod in 1830:

“Stumpertenrod (L. Bez. Alsfeld) erangel. Parish village; located in Vogelsberg, 3 1 / 2  St. Alsfeld, has 102 houses and 539 residents who are out of one Catholic Protestant. The inhabitants live mainly from agriculture and animal husbandry. The craftsmen include several lathe operators, carpenters, blacksmiths, linen weavers, etc. "

On December 31, 1971, in the course of the regional reform in Hesse, the previously independent municipalities of Ermenrod, Groß-Felda, Kestrich, Köddingen, Stumpertenrod, Windhausen and Zeilbach were merged to form the new large municipality of Feldatal.

In 2008 an observatory was inaugurated.

Stumpertenrod is known for the annual mill festival, which takes place once a year in summer. All craft and handicraft enthusiasts come together and sell their manufactured goods at individual stands. For this day, the entire place is closed and not passable.

In 2019 Stumpertenrod was drawn as a "dolls village" in the Hessenschau .

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Stumpertenrod was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1803

In the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt , the judicial system was reorganized in an executive order of December 9, 1803. The “Hofgericht Gießen” was set up as a court of second instance for the province of Upper Hesse . The jurisdiction of the first instance was carried out by the offices or landlords and thus the Ulrichstein office was responsible for Stumpertenrod. The court court was the second instance court for normal civil disputes, and the first instance for civil family law cases and criminal cases. The second instance for the patrimonial courts were the civil law firms. The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate .

With the founding of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806, this function was retained, while the tasks of the first instance 1821–1822 were transferred to the newly created regional and city courts as part of the separation of jurisdiction and administration. Stumpertenrod a lot in the judicial district of the " Alsfeld Regional Court ". By order of the Grand Ducal Hessian Ministry of the Interior and Justice, Stumpertenrod was ceded to the district of the newly established Ulrichstein Regional Court on December 1, 1838 .

On the occasion of the introduction of the Courts Constitution Act with effect from October 1, 1879, as a result of which the previous grand ducal Hessian regional courts were replaced by local courts in the same place, while the newly created regional courts now functioned as higher courts, the name was changed to "Ulrichstein Local Court" and allocation to the district of the regional court of Giessen .

In 1943 the Ulrichstein District Court lost its independence and became a branch of the Schotten District Court . With effect from July 1, 1968 the local court of Schotten was dissolved and Stumpertenrod came to the judicial district of the local court of Alsfeld . The superordinate instances are now, the regional court Gießen , the higher regional court Frankfurt am Main and the federal court as last instance.

Population development

• 1791: 477 inhabitants
• 1800: 452 inhabitants
• 1806: 503 inhabitants, 98 houses
• 1829: 539 inhabitants, 102 houses
• 1867: 581 inhabitants, 99 inhabited buildings
• 1875: 552 inhabitants, 105 inhabited buildings
Stumpertenrod: Population from 1791 to 2018
year     Residents
1791
  
 477
1800
  
 452
1806
  
 503
1829
  
 539
1834
  
 545
1840
  
 536
1846
  
 595
1852
  
 611
1858
  
 538
1864
  
 534
1871
  
 548
1875
  
 552
1885
  
 589
1895
  
 587
1905
  
 549
1910
  
 531
1925
  
 516
1939
  
 488
1946
  
 657
1950
  
 547
1956
  
 423
1961
  
 433
1967
  
 460
1970
  
 443
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
2000
  
 ?
2011
  
 354
2018
  
 345
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 528 Protestant and one Catholic resident
• 1961: 420 Protestant (= 97.00%) and 13 Catholic (= 3.00%) residents

Attractions

Half-timbered church in Stumpertenrod

Personalities

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Stumpertenrod, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ a b Population of the Feldatal community. In: website. Feldatal community, archived from the original ; accessed in May 2020 .
  3. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 279 f . ( Online at google books ).
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 347 .
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  7. ^ The affiliation of the Ulrichstein office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hesse : Hessen-Marburg 1567-1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604-1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567-1866 .
  8. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 13 ff ., § 24 point d) VIII. ( online at google books ).
  9. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  211 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  10. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 9 ( online at google books ).
  11. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  280 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  12. ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape  22 . Weimar 1821, p. 423 ( online at Google Books ).
  13. ^ Georg W. Wagner: Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt 1830, p. 6th ff . ( online at Google Books ).
  14. ↑ Announcement, the establishment of a regional court in Ulrichstein on October 31, 1938 . In: Grand Ducal Ministry of the Interior and Justice (Ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1838 No. 36 , p. 385 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 40,9 MB ]).
  15. ^ Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse and the Rhine (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1879 no. 15 , p. 197–211 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 17.8 MB ]).
  16. ^ Order of the President of the Regional Court in Giessen from June 16, 1943 - 3200 - Subject: Establishment of the Ulrichstein branch of the Schotten Local Court
  17. ↑ Second law amending the Court Organization Act (Amends GVBl. II 210–16) of February 12, 1968 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1968 No. 4 , p. 41–44 , Article 1, Paragraph 2 f) and Article 2, Paragraph 4 a) ( online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 298 kB ]).
  18. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  231 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  19. ↑ Housing spaces 1867 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 117 ( online at google books ).
  20. ↑ Residential places 1875 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 15 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 19 ( online at google books ).
  21. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;

Web links

Commons : Stumpertenrod  - collection of images, videos and audio files