Rielves

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Rielves parish
Rielves - Iglesia de Santiago Apóstol
Rielves - Iglesia de Santiago Apóstol
coat of arms Map of Spain
Rielves Coat of Arms
Rielves (Spain)
Finland road sign 311 (1994-2020) .svg
Basic data
Autonomous Community : Castile-La Mancha
Province : Toledo
Comarca : Torrijos
Coordinates 39 ° 58 ′  N , 4 ° 12 ′  W Coordinates: 39 ° 58 ′  N , 4 ° 12 ′  W
Height : 495  msnm
Area : 32.83 km²
Residents : 752 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Population density : 22.91 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 45524
Municipality number  ( INE ): 45147
administration
Website : Rielves

Rielves is a small town and a municipality in central Spain ( municipio ) with 752 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2019) in the province of Toledo in the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha .

Location and climate

The small town of Rielves is located close to the A-40 just under 20 km (driving distance) northwest of Toledo in the historic province of La Mancha at an altitude of approx. 495  m ; to Madrid it is a good 80 km in a north-easterly direction. The climate in winter is harsh, but in summer it is dry and warm; the sparse rain (approx. 380 mm / year) falls mainly in the winter months.

Population development

year 1857 1900 1950 2000 2017
Residents 358 553 697 516 756

The small town has benefited from good transport links to the greater Madrid area since the beginning of the 21st century.

economy

The area around Rielves was and is mainly agricultural (wheat), with wine and olive growing to a small extent ; the small town itself served as a craft and mercantile center for the surrounding villages.

history

Although very few prehistoric , Roman , Visigoth and Moorish finds have been made, the presence of settlers and soldiers in the area is likely. In 1085 the area was named by Alfonso VI. recaptured ( reconquista ) , but shortly afterwards threatened again by the Berber Almoravids . It was not until Alfonso VII (reigned 1126–1157) that the La Mancha region finally became Christian around 1130. The first written mentions come from around 1200. At that time, Rielves was on the pilgrimage route from the Levant ( Valencia ) via Toledo to Ávila and on to Santiago de Compostela .

Attractions

The three-aisled Iglesia de Santiago Apóstol is dedicated to the Apostle James the Elder. Ä. , the spiritual leader of the Reconquista. The outer walls show broken and brick masonry based on the Mudéjar style . The flatly closing apse is slightly raised compared to the nave .

Web links

Commons : Rielves  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero . Population statistics from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (population update).
  2. Rielves - climate tables
  3. Rielves - Population Development