Rosenberg (Zülz)

Rosenberg ; Rostkowice
	Rosenberg ; Rostkowice
	Rosenberg ; Rostkowice
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Prudnik
Gmina :	Zülz
Geographic location :	50 ° 23 ' N , 17 ° 45' E Coordinates: 50 ° 22 '56 " N , 17 ° 44' 34" E
Height :	200-220 m npm
Residents :	209 (December 31, 2018)
Postal code :	48-210
Telephone code :	(+48) 77
License plate :	OPR
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Katowice
	; ;

Rosenberg (Polish Rostkowice ) is a village in the municipality of Zülz ( Biała ) in the powiat Prudnicki (Neustadt OS district) in the Polish Opole Voivodeship .

geography

Geographical location

The street village of Rosenberg is located in the south of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is about six kilometers east of the community center Zülz , about 14 kilometers northeast of the district town Prudnik and about 35 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .

Rosenberg lies in the Nizina Śląska (Silesian Plain) within the Płaskowyż Głubczycki (Leobschützer Loesshügelland) . The place is located on the Młynska ( Mühlgraben ), a right tributary of the Zülzer Wasser (Polish Biała ).

Neighboring places

Neighboring towns of Rosenberg are Altzülz ( Solec ) in the west, Simsdorf ( Gostomia ) in the north, Wilkau ( Wilków ) in the east and Probnitz ( Browiniec Polski ) in the south-west .

history

The townscape of Rosenberg

Fire station in Rosenberg

The place was founded in the first half of the 15th century and was first mentioned in 1467 as "Rostkowicze".

After the First Silesian War in 1742 Rosenberg came with most of Silesia to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community of Rosenberg belonged to the district of Neustadt OS in the administrative district of Opole from 1816 . In 1845 there was a Erbscholtisei, a distillery, a brewery and 39 other houses in the village. In the same year, 408 people lived in Rosenberg, all of them Catholic. In 1855 401 people lived in Rosenberg. In 1865 there were 19 farms, 8 gardeners and 12 cottages in the village . The residents were parish in Alt-Zülz, schooled in Simsdorf. In 1874 the administrative district Simsdorf was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Alt Zülz, Polish Probnitz, Rosenberg and Simsdorf and the manor district Simsdorf. In 1885 Rosenberg had 471 inhabitants.

In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 298 eligible voters voted to remain with Germany and 34 for Poland. Rosenberg remained with the German Empire . In 1933 there were 428 inhabitants. In 1939 Rosenberg had 422 residents. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Neustadt OS

In 1945 the previously German place came under Polish administration and was renamed Rostkowice and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship . In 1999 the place came to the powiat Prudnicki . On March 6, 2006 , German was introduced as the second official language in the community of Zülz , to which Rosenberg belongs. On November 24, 2008, the place was also given the official German place name Rosenberg .

Sights and monuments

Fire station with a figure of Saint Florian and the coat of arms of Rosenberg.
Fallen memorial
Two wayside crosses
The only listed building in town is a house from the 18th century.

Sons and daughters of the place

Franz Strzoda (1857–1928), German politician (center)

Web links

Commons : Rosenberg bei Zülz - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

↑ Graport o stanie Gminy Biała za 2018 rok , accessed on June 2, 2020
↑ History of Rosenberg (Polish)
^ Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 556.
^ Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865, p. 1097
^ Territorial administrative district Simsdorf
↑ AGoFF district Neustadt OS
↑ See results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921 ( Memento of January 29, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. neustadt_os.html. Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[1] Graport o stanie Gminy Biała za 2018 rok , accessed on June 2, 2020

[Gemeinde-2] History of Rosenberg (Polish)

[Knie-3] Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 556.

[Triest-4] Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865, p. 1097

[5] Territorial administrative district Simsdorf

[6] AGoFF district Neustadt OS

[7] See results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921 ( Memento of January 29, 2017 in the Internet Archive )

[Vwg-8] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. neustadt_os.html. Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).