Radstein

Radstein ; Radostynia
	Radstein ; Radostynia
	Radstein ; Radostynia
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Prudnik
Gmina :	Zülz
Geographic location :	50 ° 25 ' N , 17 ° 42' E Coordinates: 50 ° 25 '12 " N , 17 ° 42' 1" E
Height :	195 m npm
Residents :	395 (December 31, 2018)
Postal code :	48-210
Telephone code :	(+48) 77
License plate :	OPR
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Katowice
	; ;

Radstein (Polish Radostynia ) is a village in the municipality of Zülz ( Biała ) in the powiat Prudnicki (Neustadt OS district) in the Polish Opole Voivodeship .

geography

Geographical location

The street village of Radstein is located in the south of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is located about four kilometers northeast of the Zülz municipality , about 14 kilometers northeast of the district town of Prudnik and about 32 kilometers south of the voivodeship capital Opole .

Radstein lies in the Nizina Śląska (Silesian Plain) within the Kotlina Raciborska (Ratibor Basin) . The place is on the left bank of the Zülzer water (Polish. Biała ).

Neighboring places

Neighboring places of Radstein are in the northwest Ernestinenberg ( Górka Prudnicka ), in the northeast Mokrau ( Mokra ), in the east Krobusch ( Krobusz ) and in the southwest Ellguth ( Ligota Bialska ).

history

Fallen memorial

School in Radstein

The place originated at the beginning of the 16th century and was first mentioned in 1531 as "Radostina". 1534 is mentioned as Radostny .

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Radstein and most of Silesia came to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community of Radstein belonged to the district of Neustadt OS in the administrative district of Opole from 1816 . In 1845 there was an official farm, a water mill, a sheep farm and 56 other houses in the village. In the same year, 627 people lived in Radstein, 25 of them Protestants. In 1855 there were 648 living in Radstein. In 1865 there were 17 farms, 14 gardeners and 43 cottages in the village . The Catholic school was attended by 120 students in the same year. The residents were parish in Ellguth. In 1874 the district of Radstein was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Ellguth, Ernestinenberg, Mokrau and Radstein and the manor districts of Mokrau domain and Radstein domain. The first head of office was the Kgl. Domain tenant and captain Eduard Heller. In 1885 Radstein had 690 inhabitants.

In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 507 eligible voters voted to remain with Germany and 123 for Poland. Radstein remained with the German Empire . 1933 lived in the place 821 inhabitants. In 1939 Radstein had 797 inhabitants. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Neustadt OS

In 1945 the previously German place came under Polish administration and was renamed Radostynia and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship . In 1999 the place came to the powiat Prudnicki . On March 6, 2006 , German was introduced as the second official language in the municipality of Zülz , which Radstein belongs to. On November 24, 2008, the place was also given the official German place name Radstein .

Sights and monuments

In the middle of the town is a bell tower from the 18th century. The building was listed as a historical monument in 1958.
Memorial to the fallen of both world wars
church
crossroads

societies

German Friendship Circle
Volunteer Fire Brigade OPS Radostynia
Football club LZS Ligota Bialska - Radostynia

Web links

Commons : Radstein - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

↑ Graport o stanie Gminy Biała za 2018 rok , accessed on June 2, 2020
↑ History of Radstein (Polish)
↑ ^a ^b Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 527.
^ Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865, p. 1104
^ Territorial district of Radstein
↑ AGoFF district Neustadt OS
↑ See results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921 ( Memento of January 29, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. neustadt_os.html. Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
^ Monument register of the Opole Voivodeship

[1] Graport o stanie Gminy Biała za 2018 rok , accessed on June 2, 2020

[Gemeinde-2] History of Radstein (Polish)

[Knie-3] Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 527.

[Triest-4] Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865, p. 1104

[5] Territorial district of Radstein

[6] AGoFF district Neustadt OS

[7] See results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921 ( Memento of January 29, 2017 in the Internet Archive )

[Vwg-8] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. neustadt_os.html. Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[Denkmal-9] Monument register of the Opole Voivodeship