Santi Quirico e Giulitta (cardinal title)
| Cardinal priest of Santi Quirico e Giulitta | ||
|---|---|---|
 |
Built | Apr 13, 1587 |
| From | Pope Sixtus V. | |
| Title holder | Seán Brady | |
| since | Nov 24, 2007 | |
| Title church | Santi Quirico e Giulitta | |
The title of cardinal priest of Santi Quirico e Giulitta was recreated by Pope Sixtus V on April 13, 1587 with the Apostolic Constitution "Religiosa" at the Roman church of the same name, Santi Quirico e Giulitta . He thus transferred the title of San Ciriaco alle Terme Diocleziane , which had probably existed since 499 , since the associated church had been abandoned since the 1490s.
The title received the previous title holder of San Ciriaco alle Terme, Alessandro Ottaviano de 'Medici , who opted for the title Santi Giovanni e Paolo in 1591 . The current title holder is Seán Brady , who took possession of his titular church on April 23, 2017.
history
Pope Sixtus had already in December 1586 with the Apostolic Constitution "Postquam verus". the College of Cardinals was fundamentally reformed after this topic had been heatedly discussed at the Council of Trent but remained unsolved. He set the maximum number of cardinals at 70, the number of elders in Israel in the Old Testament. This determination remained binding until 1963.
The constitution “Religiosa”, passed on April 13, 1587, gave Sixtus concrete form of the regulations and also reorganized the title dioceses, churches and diaconies. In particular, the titles were abolished whose church buildings were no longer used as such or had become "ruins". The latter also included the titular churches of Alessandro de 'Medici, for whom the title was now transferred to the church of Santi Quirico e Giulitta, which had a similar name and was renovated only a few years earlier.
Title holder
Until Cardinal Brady was appointed, there were 24 cardinal priests of Santa Croce in Via Flaminia:
| Surname | country | Born | Deceased | Appointment 1 | by Pope | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brady, Seán | Ireland | Aug 16, 1939 | 81 | Nov 24, 2007 | Benedict XVI. | Archbishop Emeritus of Armagh |
| vacant | 1968-2007 | |||||
| Richau, Paul-Marie-André | France | April 16, 1887 | Feb 5, 1968 | Dec 15, 1958 | John XXIII | Archbishop of Bordeaux |
| Boggiani, Tommaso Pio | Italy | Jan. 19, 1863 | Feb. 26, 1942 | Dec. 4, 1916 | Benedict XV | 1929 Elevation to Cardinal Bishop of Porto and Santa Rufina from 1933 Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church |
| vacant | 1908-1916 | |||||
| Casañas i Pagès, Salvador | Spain | 5th Sep 1834 | Oct. 27, 1908 | Nov 29, 1895 | Leo XIII. | Bishop of Barcelona |
| Granniello, Giuseppe Maria | Italy | Feb 8, 1834 | Jan. 8, 1896 | June 12, 1893 | Leo XIII. | |
| Payá y Rico, Miguel | Spain | Dec. 20, 1811 | Dec 25, 1891 | March 12 1877 | Pius IX | Archbishop of Toledo |
| Haulik, Juraj | Croatia | Apr 20, 1788 | May 11, 1869 | June 16, 1856 | Pius IX | Archbishop of Zagreb |
| Ferretti, Gabriele | Italy | Jan. 31, 1795 | 13 Sep 1860 | Nov. 30, 1838 | Gregory XVI. |
Major Cardinal Penitentiary 1853 Elevation to Cardinal Bishop of Sabina |
| Benvenuti, Giovanni Antonio | Italy | May 16, 1765 | Nov 14, 1838 | Oct 2, 1826 | Leo XII. | |
| vacant | 1817-1826 | |||||
| Lante Montefeltro Della Rovere, Antonio | Italy | December 17, 1737 | Oct 23, 1817 | March 8 1813 | Pius VII | Created in pectore , published in the consistory of | July 28, 1817 |
| vacant | 1764-1817 | |||||
| Furietti, Giuseppe Alessandro | Italy | Jan. 23, 1684 | Jan. 14, 1764 | Sep 24 1759 | Clement XIII. | |
| Tempi, Luca Melchiore | Italy | Feb 13, 1688 | July 17, 1762 | Nov 26, 1753 | Benedict XIV. | |
| Riviera (also Rivera), Domenico | Italy | 3 Dec 1671 | Nov 2, 1752 | Apr 13, 1733 | Clement XII. | Created in the consistory of March 2nd. 1733 1741 Option for the title Santi XII Apostoli |
| Acquaviva d'Aragona, Troiano | Italy | Jan. 24, 1696 | 20 Mar 1747 | Nov 17, 1732 | Clement XII. | Created in the consistory of October 1, 1732 1733 option for the title Santa Cecilia in Trastevere |
| Thiard de Bissy, Henri Pons de | France | May 25, 1657 | July 26, 1737 | June 16, 1721 | Clement XI. | Created in the consistory of May 29, 1715 1730 option for the title San Bernardo alle Terme |
| Conti di Poli, Michelangelo | Italy | May 13, 1655 | 7th Mar 1724 | 23 Feb 1711 | Clement XI. | Created in the consistory of June 7th, 1706, 1721 election as Pope |
| Astalli, Fulvio | Italy | July 29, 1655 | Jan. 14, 1721 | Feb. 19, 1710 | Innocent XI. | Created in the consistory of September 2nd. 1686 as cardinal deacon. On May 7, 1710, option for the title of San Pietro in Vincoli |
| vacant | 1700-1710 | |||||
| Marescotti, Galeazzo | Italy | Oct 1, 1627 | July 3, 1726 | 22 Sep 1681 | Clement X. | Created in the consistory of May 27, 1675. On May 7, 1700, option for the title Santa Prassede |
| Raggi, Lorenzo | Italy | 1615 | Jan. 14, 1687 | Feb 11, 1664 | Innocent X. | Created in the consistory of May 27, 1675 1679 option for the title of San Lorenzo in Damaso |
| Giori, Angelo | Italy | May 11, 1586 | Aug 8, 1662 | 31 Aug 1643 | Urban VIII. | Created in the consistory of July 13, 1643 |
| vacant | 1634-1643 | |||||
| Naro, Gregorio | Italy | 1581 | 7 Aug 1634 | Nov 19, 1629 | Urban VIII. | |
| Lante, Marcello | Italy | 1561 | Apr 19, 1652 | Oct 9, 1606 | Paul V. | Created in the consistory of September 11th. 1606 1628 Option on the Santa Prassede title |
| Sassi, Lucio | Italy | Oct. 24, 1521 | Feb. 29, 1604 | 17 Sep 1593 | Clement VIII | |
| Bourbon Del Monte, Francesco Maria | Italy | July 5, 1549 | 27 Aug 1627 | Apr 5, 1591 | Sixtus V. | Created in the consistory of December 14, 1588 as a cardinal deacon; 1592 Option for the title Santa Maria in Aracoeli |
| Medici, Alessandro Ottaviano de ' | Italy | June 2, 1535 | Apr 27, 1605 | Apr 13, 1587 | Sixtus V. | Created in the consistory of December 12, 1583 1591 option for the title Santi Giovanni e Paolo |
See also
Web links
- Entry on Santi Quirico e Giulitta (Cardinal Titular Church) on catholic-hierarchy.org ; accessed on January 2, 2018.
- Entry for Cardinal Title Ss. Quirico e Giulitta on gcatholic.org (English); accessed on January 2, 2018
Individual evidence
- ^ Religiosa. In: Salvador Miranda : The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. ( Florida International University website ), accessed January 1, 2018.
- ^ MEDICI, Alessandro Ottaviano de '. In: Salvador Miranda : The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. ( Florida International University website ), accessed January 1, 2018.
- ↑ Postquam verus. In: Salvador Miranda : The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. ( Florida International University website ), accessed January 1, 2018.
- ^ Philipp Hofmeister: The title churches of the cardinals . In: Munich Theological Journal . tape 17 , no. 1/2 , 2014, p. 13-23 , doi : 10.5282 / mthz / 1622 .