Conclave 1721
The conclave of 1721 occurred after the death of Pope Clement XI. († March 19, 1721 ) and met from March 31, 1721 to May 8, 1721. It lasted 38 days and chose Innocent XIII. to the Pope.
College of Cardinals
When Pope Clement XI. died, which was one of the College of Cardinals 68 cardinals.
Attendees
The 56 cardinals attending the conclave were:
- Sebastiano Antonio Tanara , Bishop of Ostia e Velletri , Dean of the Holy College of Cardinals
- Vincenzo Maria Orsini OP , Bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina , Sub-Dean of the Holy College of Cardinals
- Francesco del Giudice , Bishop of Frascati
- Fabrizio Paolucci , Bishop of Albano
- Francesco Pignatelli seniore , OTheat , Archbishop of Naples and Bishop of Sabina
- Francesco Barberini the Younger , Bishop of Palestrina
- Giacomo Boncompagni , Archbishop of Bologna
- Giuseppe Sacripanti
- Giorgio Cornaro , Bishop of Padua
- Lorenzo Corsini
- Francesco Acquaviva d'Aragona
- Tommaso Ruffo
- Orazio Filippo Spada , Archbishop ad personam and Bishop of Osimo
- Filippo Antonio Gualterio
- Giuseppe Vallemani
- Giandomenico Paracciani
- Carlo Agostino Fabroni
- Pietro Priuli , Bishop of Bergamo
- Michelangelo dei Conti
- Ulisse Giuseppe Gozzadini , Archbishop ad personam and Bishop of Imola
- Lodovico Pico della Mirandola
- Giovanni Antonio Davia , Archbishop ad personam and Bishop of Rimini
- Agostino Cusani , Archbishop ad personam and Bishop of Pavia
- Giulio Piazza , Archbishop ad personam and Bishop of Faenza
- Antonio Felice Zondadari
- Giovanni Battista Bussi , Archbishop ad personam and Bishop of Ancona
- Pier Marcellino Corradini
- Armand-Gaston-Maximilien de Rohan , Bishop of Strasbourg
- Wolfgang Hannibal von Schrattenbach , Bishop of Olomouc
- Giovanni Battista Tolomei SJ
- Benedetto Erba-Odescalchi , Archbishop of Milan
- Henri-Pons de Thiard de Bissy , Bishop of Meaux
- Innico Caracciolo iuniore , Bishop of Aversa
- Bernardino Scotti , Governor of Rome
- Niccolò Caracciolo , Archbishop of Capua
- Giambattista Patrizi
- Niccolò Spinola
- Giberto Bartolomeo Borromeo
- Imre Csácky , Archbishop of Kalocsa and Bács
- Giorgio Spinola
- Cornelio Bentivoglio
- Thomas Philippe Wallrad d'Hénin-Liétard d'Alsace-Boussu de Chimay , Archbishop of Mechelen
- Giovanni Francesco Barbarigo , Bishop of Brescia
- Mihály Frigyes Althan , Bishop of Vác
- Giovanni Battista Salerni SJ
- Ávaro Cienfuegos Villazón SJ, Bishop of Catania
- Benedetto Pamphilj O.S.Io.Hieros. , Librarian of the Roman Church
- Pietro Ottoboni
- Giuseppe Renato Imperiali
- Lorenzo Altieri
- Carlo Colonna
- Annibale Albani
- Curzio Origo
- Damian Hugo Philipp von Schönborn , Bishop of Speyer
- Fabio Olivieri
- Giulio Alberoni
Cardinals not participating in the conclave
The following cardinals could not take part in the conclave:
- Galeazzo Marescotti
- Louis-Antoine de Noailles , Archbishop of Paris
- Lorenzo Fieschi , Archbishop of Genoa
- Christian August von Sachsen-Zeitz , Bishop of Győr
- Nuno da Cunha e Ataíde
- Melchior de Polignac
- Carlo Maria Marini
- Léon Potier des Gesvres , Archbishop of Bourges
- François de Mailly , Archbishop of Reims
- Luis Antonio Belluga y Moncada CO , Bishop of Cartagena
- José Pereira de Lacerda , Bishop of Faro
- Carlos de Borja-Centelles y Ponce de León , Patriarch of the West Indies
Remarks
- ↑ Left the conclave due to illness and therefore did not take part in the decisive vote on May 8, 1721
- ↑ Was elected Pope and took the Pope's name Innocent XIII. on
- ↑ Joined the conclave on the evening of May 7, 1721 and therefore took part in the decisive vote on May 8, 1721, at which Pope Innocent XIII. was chosen
- ↑ Left the conclave due to illness and therefore did not take part in the decisive vote on May 8, 1721
- ↑ Joined the conclave on the evening of May 7, 1721 and therefore took part in the decisive vote on May 8, 1721, at which Pope Innocent XIII. was chosen
- ↑ Arrived in Rome when the new Pope Innocent XIII. was already chosen
- ↑ Arrived in Rome when the new Pope Innocent XIII. was already chosen
course
When the conclave met on March 31, 1721, it counted 56 participants, the number of which has since fallen to 54 after the Cardinals Paracciani and Salerni had to leave the conclave due to illness; Cardinal Paracciani died on May 9, 1721, one day after the election of Innocent XIII. At the end of the conclave, however, 56 participants were again present, as the Cardinals d'Alsace and von Schönborn joined them on the evening of May 7, 1721 . Only ten cardinals stayed away from the election. The cardinals da Cunha and de Lacerda met only after the election of Innocent XIII. in Rome. The venue of the conclave was the Vatican.
Cardinal Mihály Frigyes Althan declared the veto of Emperor Charles VI. against an election by Cardinal Fabrizio Paolucci . The King of Spain vetoed the election of Cardinal Francesco Pignatelli seniore , OTheat , Archbishop of Naples and Cardinal Bishop of Sabina. Cardinal Michelangelo dei Conti was unanimously elected Pope and took the Pope's name Innocent XIII. on. He was the last Pope to date to choose this name.
Web links
- Conclave of March 31 - May 8, 1721. In: Salvador Miranda : The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. ( Florida International University website), accessed January 21, 2017.
- Entry for Conclave 1721 on catholic-hierarchy.org, viewed January 21, 2017
- Pope Innocent XIII In: Vaticanhistory. Retrieved January 21, 2017 .