Pope election 1153
The election of the Pope in 1153 followed the death of Pope Eugene III . and ended with the election of Pope Anastasius IV.
Election of Anastasius IV.
Pope Eugene III. died on July 8, 1153 in Tivoli . On July 12, 1153, the cardinals elected the eighty-year-old Cardinal Corrado Demetri della Suburra, Bishop of Sabina and Cardinal Dean. He chose the name Anastasius IV and was probably crowned in Rome on the same day .
Cardinals
There were 35 cardinals in July 1153, but no more than 30 took part in the election:
cardinal | Cardinal title | Created | From Pope | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
Corrado Demetri della Suburra | Cardinal Bishop of Sabina | 1113/14 | Paschal II. | Dean of the holy college ; elected Pope Anastasius IV. |
Imar , OSBCluny | Cardinal Bishop of Tusculum | March 13, 1142 | Innocent II | |
Guarino Foscari, CanReg | Cardinal Bishop of Palestrina | December 22, 1144 | Lucius II | Cardinal deposit |
Hugo, OCist | Cardinal Bishop of Ostia e Velletri | December 21, 1151 | Eugene III. | |
Guido Florentinus | Cardinal priest of Sant Crisogono | 1139 | Innocent II | Cardinal Protopriest |
Gregorio della Suburra | Cardinal priest of Santa Maria in Trastevere | March 1, 1140 | Innocent II | |
Ubaldo Allucingoli | Cardinal Priest of Santa Prassede | December 16, 1138 | Innocent II | Future Pope Lucius III. (1181–1185) |
Ottaviano de Monticelli | Cardinal priest of Santa Cecilia in Trastevere | February 25, 1138 | Innocent II | Future antipope Victor IV. (1159–1164) |
Manfredo | Cardinal priest of Santa Sabina | December 17, 1143 | Celestine II. | |
Ariberto | Cardinal priest of Sant Anastasia | December 17, 1143 | Celestine II. | |
Giovanni Paparoni | Cardinal Priest of San Lorenzo in Damaso | December 17, 1143 | Celestine II. | |
Astaldo degli Astalli | Cardinal priest of Santa Prisca | December 17, 1143 | Celestine II. | |
Giulio | Cardinal priest of Sant Marcello | May 19, 1144 | Lucius II | |
Ubaldo Caccianemici , CanReg | Cardinal Priest of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme | May 19, 1144 | Lucius II | Cardinal deposit |
Guido Puella | Cardinal priest of Santa Pudenziana | December 22, 1144 | Lucius II | |
Jordanus , OCarth | Cardinal Priest of Santa Susanna | December 22, 1144 | Lucius II | |
Rolando | Cardinal Priest of San Marco and Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church | September 22, 1150 | Eugene III. | Future Pope Alexander III. (1159–1181) |
Gerard | Cardinal priest of Sant Stefano in Monte Celio | March 2, 1151 | Eugene III. | |
Cencio de Gregorio | Cardinal priest of San Lorenzo in Lucina | March 2, 1151 | Eugene III. | |
Giovanni da Sutri | Cardinal priest of Santi Giovanni e Paolo | February 21, 1152 | Eugene III. | |
Errico Moricotti, OCist | Cardinal priest of Santi Nereo e Achilleo | February 21, 1152 | Eugene III. | |
Giovanni Mercone | Cardinal priest of Santi Silvestro e Martino ai Monti | May 23, 1152 | Eugene III. | |
Odone bonecase | Cardinal Deacon of San Giorgio in Velabro | March 4, 1132 | Innocent II | Cardinal Protodeacon |
Rodolfo | Cardinal Deacon of Santa Lucia in Septisolio | December 17, 1143 | Celestine II. | |
Giacinto Bobone | Cardinal Deacon of Santa Maria in Cosmedin | December 22, 1144 | Lucius II | Future Pope Celestine III. (1191-98) |
Guido di Crema | Cardinal Deacon of Santa Maria in Portico Octaviae | September 21, 1145 | Eugene III. | Future antipope Paschal III. (1164–1168) |
Giovanni da Napoli, CanReg | Cardinal Deacon of Santi Sergio e Bacco | September 22, 1150 | Eugene III. | |
Gerard de Namur | Cardinal Deacon of Santa Maria in Portico Octaviae | February 21, 1152 | Eugene III. | |
Ottone da Brescia | Cardinal Deacon of San Nicola in Carcere | February 21, 1152 | Eugene III. | |
Bernard de Rennes, OCist | Cardinal Deacon of Santi Cosma e Damiano | May 23, 1152 | Eugene III. |
Six cardinals were created by Pope Innocent II , five by Pope Celestine II , six by Pope Lucius II , twelve by Pope Eugene III. and one from Pope Paschal II.
Absent cardinals
cardinal | Cardinal title | Created | From Pope | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nicholas Breakspeare , CanReg | Cardinal Bishop of Albano | December 16, 1149 | Eugene III. | Papal Legate in Scandinavia; Future Pope Hadrian IV (1153-1154) |
Rainaldo di Collemezzo, OSBCas | Cardinal priest of Santi Marcellino e Pietro | about 1139–1141 | Innocent II | Abbot of Montecassino ( External Cardinal ) |
Bernard, CanReg | Cardinal Priest of San Clemente | December 22, 1144 | Lucius II | Papal Legate in Germany; Archpriest of St. Peter's Basilica |
Gregorio | Cardinal Deacon of Sant'Angelo in Pescheria | December 17, 1143 | Celestine II. | Papal legate in Germany |
Ildebrando Grassi, CanReg | Cardinal Deacon of Sant'Eustachio | May 23, 1152 | Eugene III. | Papal legate in Lombardy |
Remarks
- ↑ Robinson, p. 526; Jaffé, p. 90.
- ^ Reconstruction based on Brixius, p. 23.
- ↑ Zenker, pp. 37-38; he did not sign any papal bulls between February 21, 1152 and November 30, 1154 (Jaffé, pp. 20 and 89).
- ↑ Ganzer, pp. 94–97
- ↑ Zenker, p. 30; he did not sign any papal bulls between February 5, 1153 and February 16, 1154 (Jaffé, pp. 20 and 89)
- ↑ Zenker, pp. 49-50; he did not sign any papal bulls between February 5, 1153 and January 1, 1154 (Jaffé, pp. 20 and 90).
- ↑ Ganzer, pp. 100-101
swell
- Ian Stuart Robinson, The Papacy 1073-1198. Continuity and Innovation , Cambridge University Press 1990
- Philipp Jaffé, Regesta pontificum Romanorum ab condita Ecclesia ad annum post Christum natum MCXCVIII , Volume II, Leipzig 1888
- Johannes M. Brixius, The Members of the Cardinal College from 1130–1181 , Berlin 1912
- Barbara Zenker, The Members of the Cardinal College from 1130 to 1159 , Würzburg 1964
- Klaus Ganzer, The Development of the Foreign Cardinalate in the High Middle Ages , Tübingen 1963