List of the cardinal creations of Benedict XVI.

Benedict XVI.

Pope Benedict XVI took the course of his pontificate (2005-2013) in five consistories the CREATION of 90 cardinals before, of which at the end of his pontificate, 83 alive and 67 at the conclave in 2013 took part.

Consistories

March 24, 2006

Stanislaw Dziwisz

1.  United States : William Joseph Levada , Archbishop of Curia and Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
2.  Slovenia : Franc Rodé CM , Curial Archbishop and Prefect of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
3.  Italy : Agostino Vallini , Archbishop of the Curia and Prefect of the Apostolic Signature
4.  Venezuela : Jorge Urosa , Archbishop of Caracas
5.  Philippines : Gaudencio Borbon Rosales , Archbishop of Manila
6.  France : Jean-Pierre Ricard , Archbishop of Bordeaux
7.  Spain : Antonio Cañizares Llovera , Archbishop of Toledo
8.  South Korea : Nicholas Cheong Jin-suk , Archbishop of Seoul
9.  United States : Seán Patrick O'Malley OFMCap , Archbishop of Boston
10.  Poland : Stanisław Dziwisz , Archbishop of Krakow
11.  Italy : Carlo Caffarra , Archbishop of Bologna
12.  People's Republic of China : Joseph Zen Ze-kiun SDB , Bishop of Hong Kong

Already over 80:

13.  Italy : Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo , Archbishop and Archpriest of St. Paul Outside the Walls (Italy)
14.  Ghana : Peter Poreku Dery , em. Archbishop of Tamale
15.  France : Albert Vanhoye SJ , formerly at the Biblicum in Rome and secretary of the Pontifical Biblical Commission

November 24, 2007

Odilo Pedro Scherer

1.  Argentina : Leonardo Sandri , Archbishop of the Curia , Prefect of the Congregation for the Eastern Churches
2.  United States : John Patrick Foley , Cardinal Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem
3.  Italy : Giovanni Lajolo , former nuncio in Germany and president of the Pontifical Commission for the State of the Vatican City
4.  Germany : Paul Josef Cordes , Curia Archbishop , former Auxiliary Bishop in Paderborn and President of the Pontifical Council "Cor Unum"
5.  Italy : Angelo Comastri , Archpriest of Saint Peter
6.  Poland : Stanisław Ryłko , Curia Archbishop President of the Pontifical Lay Council
7.  Italy : Raffaele Farina SDB , librarian of the Vatican Library and the Papal Secret Archives
8.  Spain : Agustín García-Gasco Vicente , Archbishop of Valencia
9.  Ireland : Seán Brady , Archbishop of Armagh
10.  Spain : Lluís Martínez Sistach , Archbishop of Barcelona
11.  France : André Vingt-Trois , Archbishop of Paris
12.  Italy : Angelo Bagnasco , Archbishop of Genoa
13.  Senegal : Théodore-Adrien Sarr , Archbishop of Dakar
14.  India : Oswald Gracias , Archbishop of Bombay
15.  Mexico : Francisco Robles Ortega , Archbishop of Monterrey
16.  United States : Daniel DiNardo , Archbishop of Galveston - Houston , Texas
17.  Brazil : Odilo Pedro Scherer , Archbishop of São Paulo
18.  Kenya : John Njue , Archbishop of Nairobi

Already over 80:

19.  Iraq : Emmanuel III. Delly , Chaldean Archbishop of Babylon
20.  Italy : Giovanni Coppa , Nuncio emeritus in the Czech Republic
21.  Argentina : Estanislao Esteban Karlic , Archbishop Emeritus of Parana
22.  Spain : Father Urbano Navarrete Cortés SJ , former Rector of the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome
23.  Italy : Father Umberto Betti OFM , former rector of the Lateran University

November 20, 2010

Reinhard Marx

1.  Italy : Angelo Amato SDB , Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints
2.  Egypt : Antonios Naguib , Coptic Catholic Patriarch of Alexandria
3.  Guinea : Robert Sarah , President of the Pontifical Council "Cor Unum"
4.  Italy : Francesco Monterisi , Archpriest of the Patriarchal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
5.  Italy : Fortunato Baldelli , Cardinal Major Penitentiary
6.  United States : Raymond Leo Burke , Prefect of the Apostolic Signature
7.  Switzerland : Kurt Koch , former Bishop of Basel, President of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity
8.  Italy : Paolo Sardi , Cardinal Patron of the Order of Malta
9.  Italy : Mauro Piacenza , Prefect of the Congregation for the Clergy
10.  Italy : Velasio De Paolis CS , President of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See
11.  Italy : Gianfranco Ravasi , President of the Pontifical Council for Culture
12.  Zambia : Medardo Joseph Mazombwe , Archbishop Emeritus of Lusaka
13.  Ecuador : Raúl Eduardo Vela Chiriboga , Archbishop Emeritus of Quito
14.  Democratic Republic of the Congo : Laurent Monsengwo Pasinya , Archbishop of Kinshasa
15.  Italy : Paolo Romeo , Archbishop of Palermo
16.  United States : Donald Wuerl , Archbishop of Washington
17.  Brazil : Raymundo Damasceno Assis , Archbishop of Aparecida
18.  Poland : Kazimierz Nycz , Archbishop of Warsaw
19.  Sri Lanka : Albert Malcolm Ranjith Patabendige Don , Archbishop of Colombo
20.  Germany : Reinhard Marx , Archbishop of Munich and Freising

Already over 80:

21.  Spain : José Manuel Estepa Llaurens , emeritus military archbishop of Spain
22.  Italy : Elio Sgreccia , President Emeritus of the Pontifical Academy for Life
23.  Germany : Walter Brandmüller , President Emeritus of the Pontifical Committee for Historical Studies
24.  Italy : Domenico Bartolucci , emeritus director of the Sistine Chapel Choir

February 18, 2012

Rainer Maria Woelki

1.  Italy : Fernando Filoni , Prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
2.  Portugal : Manuel Monteiro de Castro , major penitentiary
3.  Spain : Santos Abril y Castelló , Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
4.  Italy : Antonio Maria Vegliò , President of the Pontifical Council for Pastoral Care among Migrants and for the People on the Move
5.  Italy : Giuseppe Bertello , President of the Governorate of the Vatican City
6.  Italy : Francesco Coccopalmerio , President of the Pontifical Council for the Interpretation of Legal Texts
7.  Brazil : João Bráz de Aviz , President of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
8.  United States : Edwin Frederick O'Brien , Pro-Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem
9.  Italy : Domenico Calcagno , President of the Administration of the Goods of the Apostolic See
10.  Italy : Giuseppe Versaldi , President of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See
11.  India : George Alencherry , Major Archbishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly of the Syro-Malabar Church
12.  Canada : Thomas Christopher Collins , Archbishop of Toronto
13.  Czech Republic : Dominik Duka OP , Archbishop of Prague
14.  Netherlands : Willem Jacobus Eijk , Archbishop of Utrecht
15.  Italy : Giuseppe Betori , Archbishop of Florence
16.  United States : Timothy Dolan , Archbishop of New York
17.  Germany : Rainer Maria Woelki , Archbishop of Berlin
18.  People's Republic of China : John Tong Hon , Bishop of Hong Kong

Already over 80:

19.  Romania : Lucian Mureșan , Grand Archbishop of Fagaras and Alba Iulia of the Romanian Church
20.  Belgium : Julien Ries , from the Diocese of Namur, titular archbishop of Bellicastrum
21.  Malta : Prosper Grech OSA , from the Order of St. Augustine, Titular Archbishop of San Leone
22.  Germany : Karl Josef Becker SJ , priest of the Jesuit order

November 24, 2012

1.  United States : James Michael Harvey , Archpriest of the Patriarchal Basilica of St. Paul Outside the Walls
2.  Lebanon : Bechara Boutros Rai , Maronite Patriarch of Antioch
3.  India : Baselios Cleemis Thottunakal , Grand Archbishop of the Syro-Malankars
4.  Nigeria : John Olorunfemi Onaiyekan , Archbishop of Abuja
5.  Colombia : Rubén Salazar Gómez , Archbishop of Bogotá
6.  Philippines : Luis Antonio Tagle , Archbishop of Manila

Web links

1. Cardinals created by Benedict XVI. In: Salvador Miranda : The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. ( Florida International University website), accessed July 28, 2016.

Individual evidence

1. ^ Il Collegio Cardinalizio . vatican.va. Retrieved May 6, 2013.