Schapdetten
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Schapdetten
Nottuln municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 56 ′ 9 ″ N , 7 ° 24 ′ 47 ″ E
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| Height : | 105 m | |
| Area : | 2.29 km² | |
| Residents : | 1348 (December 31, 2014) | |
| Population density : | 589 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1975 | |
| Postal code : | 48301 | |
| Area code : | 02509 | |
Location of Schapdetten in North Rhine-Westphalia |
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.jpg) Schapdetten
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The place Schapdetten is a district of the municipality of Nottuln in the district of Coesfeld , North Rhine-Westphalia . The landmark of the village is the stair tower of the Catholic parish church St. Bonifatius . There are currently around 1350 inhabitants in Schapdetten.
geography
location
Schapdetten is located on the southwest slope of the group of hills of the Baumberge, which runs through the Münsterland, near the upper reaches of the Stever .
Neighboring places
Schapdetten borders the towns of Havixbeck , Bösensell , Appelhülsen and Nottuln .
history
In Schapdetten there was a farm owned by the Saxon nobleman and founder Everword (* approx. 810, † May 3, 863) and his wife Geva, which had fallen to the Fulda monastery . According to legend, St. Boniface is said to have baptized the great-grandparents of the founder on his missionary trip to Friesland in 753.
Around 1122 the place was founded as a separate church of the Fulda monastery.
The parish church of St. Boniface is one of the oldest Boniface - patrociniums in the Diocese of Münster . In the Münsterland only the former Freckenhorst women's monastery still carries this patronage .
Surname
Schapdetten was originally called Thetton. The name Thetton comes from a document from Bishop Siegfried von Münster (tenure from 1022 to 1032). Thetton initially became Detten . The old place name Detten is found in the Westphalian dialect literature and is still used today in street and place names such. B. Detterbach, Detter Berg (182 m above sea level), Detterfeld, and Detterheide used. Probably to differentiate it from Emsdetten , which was also called Detten earlier, Detten later became Schapdetten. The place name Schapdetten is first documented in 1230. The distinctive syllable "Schap" is the "sheep", which occurs frequently in place and field names. The spelling "Schafdetten" was often found in authorities, from which the Westphalian dialect then formed Schapdetten.
Lughenborg Castle
In the Middle Ages , before the Kötter and other small settlers were added, the peasantry consisted of the farms Schulte Detten, Schulte Greving, Hummeling and Spork, which can be documented from the 14th century at the latest; in addition there was the Wedemhof, the pastorate.
The Hummeling farm had a piece of land up on the Detterberg called Burghohl. Lughenborg, surrounded by a ditch, stood on the local Luggenkamp. In a cadastral map from 1826/27 in the cadastral archive of the Münster government, the name is Lungenberg.
Administrative affiliation
Due to the municipal reorganization, which came into force on January 1, 1975, the previously independent municipality was incorporated into the municipality of Nottuln .
legend
The Grinkenschmied sits in Detter Berg near Schapdetten and forges plow irons, shod the horses, does all the blacksmithing, but receives no payment for it, only a roast; especially for this wage you lend your skewer at weddings. That happened once, and when the wedding is over, the farmer sends his servant back to Grinkenschmied with a spit and roast; But the servant eats the roast on the way, and when Grinkenschmied says: "Dat is mien Spitt, aower whao is mien Braoden?", the servant freshly replies: "Dao weet ik niks van af." Then Grinkenschmied got angry and has shouted: “True di, ik sall mien Braoden wull get.” When the servant who was on horseback heard that, he hurried off; but when he got home his horse had ripped a large chunk out of the heap; that was Grinkenschmied's roast.
Infrastructure
- Fire station of the volunteer fire brigade
- Catholic primary school St. Boniface
- Catholic kindergarten St. Boniface
- Parish center
- sport Center
Attractions
- Hexenpütt (seven springs, one of three spring springs in the Münsterland)
- Catholic parish church of St. Boniface
- Laerbrock Cross
- Camp autumn forest
- Landwehr
- Murder Cross of the Mersche von Tilbeck
- Villa Alstede
Personalities
- Lotte Bach (1908–1995), embroiderer and paramentist
- Michelle Barthel (* 1993), actress
- Karl-Heinz Metzger (1927–2013), painter and sculptor
- Walter Pinsdorf (* 1926), zoologist and apologist
- Heinrich Wesselinck († 1965), parish rector and honorary citizen of Schapdetten
- Eberhard Zwirner (1899 to 1984), physician and phonetician
literature
- Johannes Bauermann : A Westphalian court of the Fulda monastery and its church . In: From the Middle Ages and the Reformation. Festival ceremony for Ludwig Schmitz-Kallenberg . 1927, p. 56–112 ( online [PDF; accessed October 19, 2015]).
- Johannes Bauermann: From the Elbe to the Rhine. From the regional history of East Saxony and Westphalia. Collected studies by Johannes Bauermann [NMünstBeitrrGForsch 11] . 1967, p. 247-284 .
- Jürgen Kehrer : The Schapdetten virus . Grafit, 1997, ISBN 3-89425-205-7 .
- Wilhelm Kohl : The (free worldly) women's monastery Freckenhorst . In: Germania sacra. NF 10 . Berlin, New York 1975 ( online in Google Book Search).
Web links
- Schapdetten in the Westphalia Culture Atlas
Individual evidence
- ↑ Inhabitants in the districts 2014 ( Memento of the original from October 2, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ G. Ungt ( Ferdinand Westhoff ): Twee stories in Mönsters Platt: Ollmanns Jans in de Friümde and Ollmanns Jans up de journey . Brunn, Münster 1861, An Kempers in Detten, p. 116 ( online in Google book search).
- ^ Bauermann, Johannes: A Westphalian court of the Fulda monastery and its church. (With 1 map and 3 boards) . In: Bauermann, Johannes / Flaskamp, Franz / Krabbel, Gerta / Vollmer, Bernhard (eds.): Festgabe for Ludwig Schmitz-Kallenberg on June 10, 1927 . Regensbergsche Buchhandlung und Buchdruckerei, Münster 1927, p. 56–112 ( online [PDF; accessed October 19, 2015]).
- ↑ Tibus, Adolph: founding history of the donors, parishes, monasteries and chapels in the area of the old bishopric of Münster with exclusion of the former Frisian partly . tape 1 , no. 2 . Friedr. Regensberg, 1867 ( online in the Google book search).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 315 .
- ↑ Adalbert Kuhn: Legends, customs and fairy tales from Westphalia and some others, especially the neighboring areas of northern Germany, compiled by Adalbert Kuhn . Ed .: Brockhaus publishing house. 1859, p. 84 ( online in Google Book Search).
- ^ Ludwig Bechstein: German book of legends . Meersburg and Leipzig 1930, p. 201-202 .
- ↑ Atonement Crosses & Mordsteine (Ed.): Tilbeck . ( HTML [accessed June 24, 2009]).
- ↑ It all started with Lambertus - the pastors of Schapdetten On: Westfälische Nachrichten Online from July 31, 2009
