Severnoye (Orenburg)
Village
Severnoe
Severnoe
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Severnoje ( Russian Се́верное ) is a village (selo) in the Orenburg Oblast in Russia with 4424 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 300 km as the crow flies northwest of the Orenburg Oblast Administrative Center in the southern part of the Bugulma-Belebeier Heights . The closest major city is Buguruslan , about 50 km south. Severnoe is located on the Karmalka brook, a few kilometers from the left bank of the left Sok tributary of the Volga .
The village is the administrative center of the Rajons Severny and seat of the rural community (selskoje posselenije) Severny selsowet, to continue the villages Bobrowka (8 km east), Bogdanowka (7 km northeast), Rasdolje (11 km northeast) and Sokowka (5 km northwest) as well as the settlement Sawrusch (4 km south) belong.
history
The place was founded in the 1740s by Mordwinen under the name Sok-Karmala . In the second half of the 18th century it became a parish village and subsequently belonged to the Ujesd Buguruslan of the Samara Governorate as the seat of a Wolost .
With the formation of the Orenburg Oblast on December 7, 1934, Sok-Karmala was assigned to it and the administrative seat of the newly created Sok-Karmalinski rajon named after him . As part of the renaming of Orenburg Oblast, designated as Chkalov Oblast from 1938 onwards, in 1957, Sok-Karmala and the Rajon were given their current names, from Russian sewer for 'north', with reference to their location in the far north of the oblast.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1897 | 1656 |
1939 | 2162 |
1959 | 1667 |
1970 | 2223 |
1979 | 2934 |
1989 | 4078 |
2002 | 4721 |
2010 | 4424 |
Note: census data
traffic
A few kilometers north of Severnoye, the M5 Ural federal trunk road (part of European route 30 ) runs from Moscow via Samara to Chelyabinsk . This is crossed there by the regional road Bugulma - Buguruslan - Buzuluk - border to Kazakhstan (direction Oral ) leading through the village (formerly R246, on this section today 53K-2801).
The nearest train stations are about 25 km north of Dymka on the Insa - Ulyanovsk - Tschischmy (- Ufa ) line and 50 km south of Buguruslan on the southern route of the Trans-Siberian Railway (Samara - Ufa - Chelyabinsk section).
Sons and daughters of the place
- Sergei Bogdanschikow (* 1957 in today's Bogdanowka part of the municipality), manager
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)