Sheffield (Vermont)
Sheffield | ||
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![]() Town Hall |
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Location in Vermont | ||
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Basic data | ||
Foundation : | October 25, 1793 | |
State : | United States | |
State : | Vermont | |
County : | Caledonia County | |
Coordinates : | 44 ° 38 ′ N , 72 ° 8 ′ W | |
Time zone : | Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 ) | |
Residents : | 703 (as of 2010) | |
Population density : | 8.3 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Area : | 84.9 km 2 (approx. 33 mi 2 ) of which 84.2 km 2 (approx. 33 mi 2 ) are land |
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Height : | 462 m | |
Postal code : | 05866 | |
Area code : | +1 802 | |
FIPS : | 50-64075 | |
GNIS ID : | 1462205 | |
Website : | www.sheffieldvt.org |
Sheffield is a town in Caledonia County of the state of Vermont in the United States with 703 inhabitants (according to the 2010 census).
geography
Geographical location
Sheffield is in the north of Caledonia County, in the Green Mountains . The Passumpsic River flows through the town in a southerly direction. It flows into the Connecticut River . There are several small lakes in the town area, the largest being Long Pond . The surface of the town is hilly, the highest point is the 725 m high Granby Mountain .
Neighboring communities
All distances are given as straight lines between the official coordinates of the places from the 2010 census.
climate
The mean mean temperature in Sheffield is between −9.44 ° C (15 ° Fahrenheit ) in January and 20.0 ° C (68 ° Fahrenheit) in July. This means that the place is around 9 degrees cooler than the long-term average in the USA. The snowfall between mid-October and mid-May is more than two meters, about twice as high as the average snow depth in the USA. The daily sunshine duration is at the lower end of the range of values in the USA, between September and mid-December it is even significantly lower.
history
The Sheffield Grant was made on November 7, 1780 and covered an area of 22,607 acres (9,149 hectares). Settlement started in 1792.
It has been suggested that Sheffield was named after Sheffield , South Yorkshire , but the town's records show no connection to Sheffield, Yorkshire. Presumably Sheffield was named more after Sheffield , Massachusetts , from which many Vermont settlers came.
Population development
Census Results - Town of Sheffield | ||||||||||
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year | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 |
Residents | 170 | 388 | 581 | 720 | 821 | 797 | 836 | 811 | 884 | 750 |
year | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 |
Residents | 724 | 691 | 594 | 543 | 465 | 451 | 342 | 307 | 435 | 541 |
year | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 |
Residents | 727 | 703 |
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Interstate 91 runs through Sheffield, north-south, from the Canadian border to the south. Vermont State Route 122 runs parallel to it . It connects Sheffield with Glover and Lyndon.
Public facilities
There is no hospital in Sheffield. The closest is Northeastern Vermont Regional Hospital in St. Johnsbury.
education
Sheffield is part of the Caledonia North Supervisory Union with Burke, Lyndon, Newark, Sutton and Wheelock . In Sheffield, Miller's Run School offers school classes from pre-kindergarten through eighth grade. It is also attended by school children from Wheelock.
There is no library in Sheffield. The closest are in Glover and Barton.
Personalities
Personalities who have worked on site
- Galway Kinnell (1927–2014), poet and professor of literature
literature
- Zadock Thompson: History of Vermont, natural, civil and statistical, in three parts . tape III . Chauncey Goodrich, Burlington 1842, p. 160 f . ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- Abby Maria Hemenway: The Vermont historical Gazetteer, Volume 1 . Burlington 1867.
Web links
- City website
- Profile of the community on the official portal www.Vermont.gov (English)
- Entry at VirtualVermont.com (English) ( Memento from May 13, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Sheffield in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey , accessed on June 29, 2017
- ↑ Population data from the 2010 US Census in the American Factfinder
- ↑ Granby Mountain on Peakery.com , accessed June 29, 2017
- ↑ Index of / geo. In: census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2019 .
- ↑ Sheffield on the City Daty portal , accessed June 29, 2017
- ^ History of Vermont, Natural, Civil, and Statistical . For the author, by C. Goodrich, 1842 ( books.google.de ).
- ^ Sheffield, Vermont, New England, USA. In: virtualvermont.com. Retrieved June 29, 2017 .
- ↑ Population 1800–2010 according to census results
- ^ Caledonia North Supervisory Union , accessed June 29, 2017
- ^ Miller's Run School , accessed June 29, 2017