Sheffield (Vermont)

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Sheffield
Town Hall
Town Hall
Location in Vermont
Sheffield (Vermont)
Sheffield
Sheffield
Basic data
Foundation : October 25, 1793
State : United States
State : Vermont
County : Caledonia County
Coordinates : 44 ° 38 ′  N , 72 ° 8 ′  W Coordinates: 44 ° 38 ′  N , 72 ° 8 ′  W
Time zone : Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 )
Residents : 703 (as of 2010)
Population density : 8.3 inhabitants per km 2
Area : 84.9 km 2  (approx. 33 mi 2 ) of
which 84.2 km 2  (approx. 33 mi 2 ) are land
Height : 462 m
Postal code : 05866
Area code : +1 802
FIPS : 50-64075
GNIS ID : 1462205
Website : www.sheffieldvt.org

Sheffield is a town in Caledonia County of the state of Vermont in the United States with 703 inhabitants (according to the 2010 census).

geography

Geographical location

Sheffield is in the north of Caledonia County, in the Green Mountains . The Passumpsic River flows through the town in a southerly direction. It flows into the Connecticut River . There are several small lakes in the town area, the largest being Long Pond . The surface of the town is hilly, the highest point is the 725 m high Granby Mountain .

Neighboring communities

All distances are given as straight lines between the official coordinates of the places from the 2010 census.

climate

The mean mean temperature in Sheffield is between −9.44 ° C (15 ° Fahrenheit ) in January and 20.0 ° C (68 ° Fahrenheit) in July. This means that the place is around 9 degrees cooler than the long-term average in the USA. The snowfall between mid-October and mid-May is more than two meters, about twice as high as the average snow depth in the USA. The daily sunshine duration is at the lower end of the range of values ​​in the USA, between September and mid-December it is even significantly lower.

history

In the north of Sheffield

The Sheffield Grant was made on November 7, 1780 and covered an area of ​​22,607 acres (9,149 hectares). Settlement started in 1792.

It has been suggested that Sheffield was named after Sheffield , South Yorkshire , but the town's records show no connection to Sheffield, Yorkshire. Presumably Sheffield was named more after Sheffield , Massachusetts , from which many Vermont settlers came.

Population development

Census Results - Town of Sheffield
year 1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890
Residents 170 388 581 720 821 797 836 811 884 750
year 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990
Residents 724 691 594 543 465 451 342 307 435 541
year 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2060 2070 2080 2090
Residents 727 703

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

Interstate 91 runs through Sheffield, north-south, from the Canadian border to the south. Vermont State Route 122 runs parallel to it . It connects Sheffield with Glover and Lyndon.

Public facilities

There is no hospital in Sheffield. The closest is Northeastern Vermont Regional Hospital in St. Johnsbury.

education

Sheffield is part of the Caledonia North Supervisory Union with Burke, Lyndon, Newark, Sutton and Wheelock . In Sheffield, Miller's Run School offers school classes from pre-kindergarten through eighth grade. It is also attended by school children from Wheelock.

There is no library in Sheffield. The closest are in Glover and Barton.

Personalities

Personalities who have worked on site

literature

  • Zadock Thompson: History of Vermont, natural, civil and statistical, in three parts . tape III . Chauncey Goodrich, Burlington 1842, p. 160 f . ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  • Abby Maria Hemenway: The Vermont historical Gazetteer, Volume 1 . Burlington 1867.

Web links

Commons : Sheffield, Vermont  - collection of pictures, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Sheffield in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey , accessed on June 29, 2017
  2. Population data from the 2010 US Census in the American Factfinder
  3. Granby Mountain on Peakery.com , accessed June 29, 2017
  4. Index of / geo. In: census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2019 .
  5. Sheffield on the City Daty portal , accessed June 29, 2017
  6. ^ History of Vermont, Natural, Civil, and Statistical . For the author, by C. Goodrich, 1842 ( books.google.de ).
  7. ^ Sheffield, Vermont, New England, USA. In: virtualvermont.com. Retrieved June 29, 2017 .
  8. Population 1800–2010 according to census results
  9. ^ Caledonia North Supervisory Union , accessed June 29, 2017
  10. ^ Miller's Run School , accessed June 29, 2017