Smreczyna
| Smreczyna | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Kłodzko | ||
| Gmina : | Międzylesie | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 7 ′ N , 16 ° 40 ′ E | ||
| Height : | 450 m npm | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | ||
| License plate : | DKL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | DK 33 Kłodzko - Boboszów | ||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Smreczyna (German Schönau b. Mittelwalde ) is a village in the south of the powiat Kłodzki in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland. It belongs to the municipality of Międzylesie ( Mittelwalde ), from which it is two kilometers south.
geography
Smreczyna is located in the extreme south of the Glatzer Kessel on the upper Glatzer Neisse . Road 33 Kłodzko - Boboszów runs through the village . Neighboring towns are Międzylesie in the north, Dolnik in the northeast, Pisary in the east, Boboszów in the southeast and Kamieńczyk in the west. Beyond the border with the Czech Republic, which runs southwest, are the Bohemian villages of Mladkov and Lichkov .
history
Schönau was laid out as a row village around 1530 and was dedicated to the Mittelwalde parish church. It belonged to the Habelschwerdter district in the Glatzer Land , with which it shared the history of its political and ecclesiastical affiliation. After the Silesian Wars it came together with the County of Glatz in 1763 with the Hubertusburg Peace to Prussia . As part of the Prussian reforms in 1807 with the October Edict, submission was lifted. After the reorganization of Prussia, Schönau belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 and was initially incorporated into the district of Glatz . In 1818 it was reclassified to the Habelschwerdt district , to which it belonged until 1945. Since 1874 it was incorporated into the district of Mittelwalde, which also included the rural communities Bobischau, Grenzendorf, Herzogswalde, Rothflössel, Schreibendorf, Schönthal and Steinbach. In 1939 there were 384 inhabitants.
As a result of the Second World War , Schönau fell to Poland in 1945, like almost all of Silesia, and was renamed Smreczyna . The German population was expelled. Some of the new residents were displaced from eastern Poland . The population decreased significantly in the post-war years. From 1975 to 1998 Smreczyna was part of the Wałbrzych Voivodeship .
Attractions
- On the western side of the street there is a stone group of figures of the Pietà with mourning women.
literature
- Peter Güttler: The Glatzer Land . Verlag Aktion Ost-West eV, ISBN 3-928508-03-2 , p. 101
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Smreczyna - grupa Piety ( Memento of the original from October 15, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , kapliczki.org.pl
