South Thomaston
South Thomaston | ||
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Town Hall |
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Location in Maine | ||
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Basic data | ||
Foundation : | July 28, 1848 | |
State : | United States | |
State : | Maine | |
County : | Knox County | |
Coordinates : | 44 ° 2 ′ N , 69 ° 8 ′ W | |
Time zone : | Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 ) | |
Residents : | 1,558 (as of 2010) | |
Population density : | 52.6 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Area : | 46.54 km 2 (about 18 mi 2 ) of which 29.63 km 2 (about 11 mi 2 ) are land |
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Height : | 9 m | |
Postal code : | 04858 | |
Area code : | +1 207 | |
FIPS : | 23-72585 | |
GNIS ID : | 0582739 | |
Website : | town.south-thomaston.me.us | |
United Methodist Church, South Thomaston |
South Thomaston is a town in Knox County in the state of Maine in the United States . In 2010 there were 1,558 inhabitants in 674 households on an area of 46.54 km².
geography
According to the United States Census Bureau , South Thomaston has a total area of 46.54 km², of which 29.63 km² is land and 16.91 km² consists of water .
Geographical location
South Thomaston is located in the south of Knox County, bounded to the east by the Weskeag River , a short, mainly tidal river affected by the salty waters of the Atlantic Ocean and to the west by Georges Bay . Several islands belong to the area of the town. The best known is Spruce Head , which is connected to the mainland by a bridge. The surface of the area is slightly hilly, with no significant elevations.
Neighboring communities
All distances are given as straight lines between the official coordinates of the places from the 2010 census.
- North: Rockland, Maine , 2.9 mi
- Northeast: Owls Head , 4.2 mi
- East: Muscle Ridge Islands , Unorganized Territory 6.7 mi
- South: St. George , 10.1 km
- West: Cushing , 13.9 km
- Northwest: Thomaston , 3.1 mi
City structure
There are several settlement areas in South Thomaston: Pleasant Beach , South Thomaston and Waterman Beach . Other area names in South Thomaston were Wessaweskeag , Weskeag and Keag (also Gig ).
climate
The mean mean temperature in South Thomaston ranges from −5.6 ° C (22 ° Fahrenheit ) in January to 18.3 ° C (65 ° Fahrenheit) in July. This means that the place is around 6 degrees cooler than the long-term average in the USA. The snowfalls between October and May are up to two and a half meters, more than twice as high as the average snow depth in the USA; the daily sunshine duration is at the lower end of the range in the USA.
history
The first settlement by European settlers occurred in 1767 when Elisha Snow settled down and built a sawmill on the Westkeag River. More settlers followed. After another sawmill was built by Joseph Coombs in 1773, the two joined forces and built a grain mill.
The Indian name of this area was Wessaweskeag , which translated means land of wonders . The name was contracted to Weskeag by the first settlers , then to Keag , and finally it has shrunk to Gig .
The South Thomaston Baptist Church is the second oldest church between Penobscot Bay and the Kennebec River. It was founded in 1784 and is now a listed building. A meeting house was built in 1796.
South Thomaston was spun off from the Town of Thomaston on July 28, 1848 and organized as an independent town. Portions of St. George were added in 1865 and land was given to Owls Head in 1921. Thomaston was named after John Thomas .
Population development
Census Results - Town of South Thomaston, Maine | ||||||||||
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year | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 |
Residents | 1420 | 1615 | 1693 | 1771 | 1534 | |||||
year | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 |
Residents | 1426 | 1438 | 947 | 579 | 538 | 654 | 732 | 831 | 1064 | 1227 |
year | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 |
Residents | 1416 | 1558 |
Culture and sights
Buildings
In South Thomaston, two structures were listed and listed on the National Register of Historic Places .
- Finnish Congregational Church and Parsonage 1994 under registration no. 94000639
- George Thorndike House 1983 under the register no. 83000463
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
The Maine State Route 131 runs north to south through the west of South Thomaston. Also in a north-south direction, Maine State Route 73 runs through east of South Thomaston.
Public facilities
There are no medical facilities or hospitals in South Thomaston. The closest are in Waldoboro, Camden and Rockland.
In South Thomaston, the South Thomaston Public Library is on Dublin Road.
education
South Thomaston is part of Regional School Unit 13 along with Cushing, Owls Head, Rockland and Thomaston .
There are several schools in the school district:
- Cushing Community School; School classes from kindergarten to year 5 in Cushing
- Thomaston Grammar School; School classes Kindergarten to 5th grade, in Thomaston
- Ash Point Community School; School classes Kindergarten through 5th grade, in Owls Head
- South School; School classes Kindergarten through 5th grade, in Rockland
- Oceanside Middle School; School classes 6–8, in Thomaston
- Oceanside High School; School grades 9–12, in Rockland
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ South Thomaston in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey , accessed September 29, 2018
- ↑ Maine 2010 Census Results ; official publication of the Census Authority, (English; PDF; 32.5 MB)
- ↑ a b c South Thomaston, Knox County | Maine Genealogy. In: mainegenealogy.net. Retrieved September 29, 2018 .
- ↑ Coordinates of the locations of the Census Authority 2010
- ↑ a b South Thomaston on City-Data.com , accessed on September 29, 2018
- ^ A b c History of South Thomaston, Maine from A Gazetteer of the State of Maine , accessed September 29, 2018
- ↑ Population 1850-2010 according to census results
- ^ Finnish Congregational Church and Parsonage 94000639
- ↑ George Thorndike House 83000463
- ^ South Thomaston Public Library , accessed September 29, 2018
- ^ Regional School Unit 13 , accessed September 15, 2018