Střelná (Košťany)
| Střelná | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Ústecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Teplice | ||||
| Municipality : | Košťany | ||||
| Area : | 136.2796 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 40 ′ N , 13 ° 45 ′ E | ||||
| Height: | 350 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 1,166 (2011) | ||||
| Postal code : | 417 23 | ||||
| License plate : | U | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Dubí - Hrob | ||||
| Railway connection: | Most – Moldava | ||||
Střelná , until 1924 Střelné ( German ray ) is a district of the city of Košťany in the Czech Republic .
geography
location
Střelná is one and a half kilometers north of Košťany at the southern foot of the Ore Mountains in the valley of the Košťanský potok brook on the edge of the North Bohemian Basin . To the north rise the Pramenáč ( Bornhauberg , 909 m), the Jedlovec (792 m) and the Spáleniště (693 m), in the northeast the Pod drahou (466 m), southwest the Stropník ( Strobnitz , 856 m), in the west the Vrch tří pánů ( Dreiherrensteinberg , 875 m) and northwest of the Mlýnský vrch, the Bouřňák ( striker , 869 m) and the Vlčí kámen (614 m). The road III / 138 between Litvínov and Dubí , also known as Podkrušnohorská ulice , runs through the village . The Most – Moldava railway line runs along the Ore Mountains slope north of the village . To the east is the hunting lodge Dvojhradí ( Tuppelburg ).
Neighboring places
Neighboring towns are Liškárna and Cínovec in the north, Dubí in the Northeast, Nový Mstišov, Pozorka and Mstišov the east, Teplice and Újezdeček the southeast, Košťany in the south, Háj u Duchcova in the southwest, Verneřice and Mlýny in the west and Nove Mesto and Mikulov in the northwest.
Local division
The settlements Sídliště, Na Hampuši, U kapličky and Zámeček as well as the single layer Liškárna belong to Střelná.
history
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The first written mention of the village belonging to the giant castle took place in 1398, when the brothers Borso d. Ä. and Borso d. J. von Riesenburg sold the rule Riesenburg to the Margrave Wilhelm I of Meissen .
With the Treaty of Eger in 1459, the rule became part of the Kingdom of Bohemia again.
The giant castle was abandoned in 1488 and the Duchcov Fortress became the new seat of power . In 1523 the lords of Lobkowicz inherited the rule. In 1642 the Counts of Waldstein inherited the Dux rule. In 1680 Johann Friedrich von Waldstein raised the lordships of Dux and Oberleutensdorf to a family affide .
In 1831, Strahl consisted of 34 houses with 239 German-speaking residents. There was a grinder in the village . A lignite quarry was operated on princely Lobkowiczschem land not far from the village. The parish was Janegg . Until the middle of the 19th century, Wschechlab remained subject to the Fideikommissherrschaft Dux.
After the abolition of patrimonial , Strahl / Střelné formed from 1850 a district of the community costs in the Leitmeritz district and judicial district Teplitz. In 1856 the village was reassigned to Janegg. From 1868 the beam belonged to the Teplitz district and from 1896 to the Dux district . The Czech place name Střelné was changed in 1924 to Střelná . As a result of the Munich Agreement , Strahl was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Dux district until 1945 . After the end of the Second World War, the place came back to Czechoslovakia and the German-Bohemian population was expelled . In 1948 the village was reassigned to Košťany and at the same time came to Okres Teplice . In the 1950s, a large housing estate for coal miners was built on the slopes of the Ore Mountains between Liškárna and Střelná. In the surroundings of the old village, the single-family housing estates Na Hampuši, U kapličky and Zámeček were built later.
Development of the population
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Attractions
- Jagdschlösschen Dvojhradí or Tupelín ( Tuppelburg ), it was built in the middle of the 18th century by Franz Karl von Clary-Aldringen in the Tischau zoo.
- Hunting lodge Střelná on the eastern outskirts, built in the 18th century for the lords of Lobkowicz
- chapel
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/670979/Strelna
- ↑ a b Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869–2015. (PDF) Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on January 25, 2016 (Czech).
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 1: Leitmeritz Circle. Calve, Prague 1833, p. 142.