Jeníkov u Duchcova
| Jeníkov | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Ústecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Teplice | ||||
| Area : | 773.5329 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 38 ' N , 13 ° 45' E | ||||
| Height: | 250 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 856 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 417 24 | ||||
| License plate : | U | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Osek - Teplice | ||||
| Railway connection: |
Děčín – Chomutov Ústí nad Labem – Chomutov |
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| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Libor Groh (as of 2013) | ||||
| Address: | Oldřichov 52 417 24 Jeníkov u Duchcova |
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| Municipality number: | 567582 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecjenikov.eud.cz | ||||
| Jeníkov's location in the Teplice district | |||||
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Jeníkov (German Janegg ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers west of the city center of Teplice and belongs to the Okres Teplice .
geography
Jeníkov is located on the right side of the Bouřlivec (giant stream) at the southern foot of the Ore Mountains in the North Bohemian Basin . The Panský Kopec rises to the east ( Herrenhübel , 275 m). To the north is the former Barbora open-cast mine, which is used for recreational purposes. At Jeníkov, the Teplice - Litvínov and Ústí nad Labem - Chomutov lines fork . The nearest train station is Oldřichov u Duchcova .
Community structure
The community Jeníkov consists of the districts Jeníkov ( Janegg ) and Oldřichov ( Ullersdorf ). Basic settlement units are Hajniště ( Hegeholz ), Jeníkov and Oldřichov. Jeníkov also includes the Důl Barbora settlement. The municipality is divided into the cadastral districts Hajniště u Duchcova, Jeníkov u Duchcova and Oldřichov u Duchcova. The extinct villages of Kocourkov ( Katzendorf ) and Staré Verneřice ( Alt Wernsdorf ) are on the Jeníkov cadastre .
Neighboring places
| Hrob (monastery tomb) | Košťany (costs) | |
| Haj (Haan) |
.svg)
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Teplice (Teplitz-Schönau) |
| Duchcov (Dux) | Lahošť (Loosch) |
Direct neighbors are Hrob and Verneřice in the north, Oldřichov in the northeast, Výšina and Hudcov in the east, Lahošť in the southeast, Křínec and Duchcov in the south, Nové Sady and Stará Gisela in the southwest, Háj u Duchcova in the west and Domaslavice and Křižanov in the northwest.
The villages of Kocourkov ( Katzendorf ) and Hajniště ( Hegeholz ), which were sacrificed for lignite mining, used to be in the northwest .
history
The first written mention of the place took place in 1352. Jeníkov was one of the villages belonging to the Riesenburg castle lordship and came to the Dux lordship at the beginning of the 15th century after the castle was abandoned . Jeníkov was owned by the Counts von Waldstein from the middle of the 17th century .
After the abolition of patrimonial Janegg / Jeníkov with the districts Alt Wernsdorf / Staré Verneřice, Hegeholz / Hajniště, Holzseiten / Dřevoruby, Katzendorf / Kocourkov, Krinsdorf / Křižanov, Neu Wernsdorf / Nové Verneřice, and Ullersdorf in 1849 in the Töplitz district. In 1856, Strahl / Střelné was added as a district. In the second half of the 19th century, the character of the place changed with the start of lignite mining. In 1867 Ullersdorf received a railway connection. Janegg had become an industrial community by the 20th century. In 1930 Janegg had 5,321 inhabitants. Most of the residents were German Bohemians, a Czech minority also lived in the village. After the Munich Agreement in 1938 it was incorporated into the German Reich and assigned to the Dux district . After the departure of the Czechs, who did not take German citizenship, 4612 people lived in the municipality in 1939. After the Second World War, the majority of the German Bohemians were expelled. Střelná was umgemeindet in 1948 to Košťany . In 1961 the Okres Duchcov was dissolved and Jeníkov was assigned to the Okres Teplice.
A lake with a water surface of 65 hectares and a depth of 60 m was created from the remaining hole in the Barbora mine. A golf course was built on its banks.
Attractions
- Church of St. Peter and Paul
- Statue of St. Salvator
- St. Anna cemetery chapel
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/567582/Jenikov
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/567582/Obec-Jenikov
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/567582/Obec-Jenikov
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/567582/Obec-Jenikov