Staakow (Rietzneuendorf-Staakow)
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Staakow
Rietzneuendorf-Staakow municipality
Coordinates: 52 ° 1 ′ 44 ″ N , 13 ° 41 ′ 46 ″ E
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| Height : | 51 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 9.52 km² | |
| Residents : | 165 (Jan. 1, 2017) | |
| Population density : | 17 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | December 31, 2001 | |
| Postal code : | 15910 | |
| Area code : | 035477 | |
Location of Staakow in Brandenburg |
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 Village street, looking west
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Staakow ( Lower Sorbian Stoki ) is a district of the municipality Rietzneuendorf-Staakow in the district of Dahme-Spreewald in Brandenburg . Until it was merged with the municipality of Rietzneuendorf-Friedrichshof on December 31, 2001, Staakow was an independent municipality administered by the Unterspreewald office.
location
The town of Staakow is located in the Baruther glacial valley on the edge of the Unterspreewald almost ten kilometers northeast of Golßen . Surrounding towns are to the municipality of Half belonging districts free village in the north, Briesen in the northeast and the community town of Fire in the East, the Schönwalder districts Schönwalde in the southeast and Waldow / fire in the south, Rietzneuendorf in the southwest and Friedrichshof in the West.
The federal motorway 13 ( Dresden - Berlin ) runs in the western part of the Staakows district . The Staakow junction , which, contrary to its name, is in the district of neighboring Rietzneuendorf, is about one kilometer away.
From Staakow there are buses to Lübben and Golßen (line 476) and to Groß Köris . The routes are operated by the regional transport company Dahme-Spreewald (RVS) .
history
16th to 18th century
In 1510 was first in Staakmühle the Staack mill mentioned. She was in the reign Teupitz the taverns of Landsberg . In 1685 the Staakmühle and Stackische Heide were mentioned. There Wilhelm von Stutterheim , who had received the place as a feudal system , built a manor .
After Staakow was sold to Friedrich Wilhelm I , Staakow was placed under the Buchholz office. In the years 1717 and 1718 the estate was a sheep farm and a Vorwerk expanded. In the period that followed, day laborers settled nearby and built the first residential buildings. In the second half of the 18th century Staakow gradually became an agricultural village. In 1743 a water grinder with one gear and a cutting mill were built. Furthermore, smaller craft businesses settled in Staakow . Staakow never had its own church, but was parish in Märkisch Buchholz until 1932.
19th century
Staakow has belonged to the Teltowische Kreis of the Mark Brandenburg since its foundation , from 1817 to the Teltow-Storkow district , and from 1835 to the Teltow district of the Brandenburg province . In 1801 there was the colony and the Vorwerk "not far from Buchholz". Ten Büdner, five residents and a forester lived there. There was a water milling and cutting mill and 14 households (fireplaces). In 1840 the Pulke House appeared for the first time alongside the Vorwerk and Kolonie; there were 20 apartment buildings. In 1858 there was a tenant, 15 farmers and 26 workers in the village. There were 17 farms: one was 600 acres , ten more between 5 and 30 acres (together 55 acres) and six others were smaller than 5 acres (together 10 acres). A master shoemaker, a cooper, a journeyman bricklayer and an innkeeper work in the village. In the colony in 1860 there were one public, 14 residential and 21 farm buildings. There were also three residential and two farm buildings in the estate. There was the protection area and forester's house Staakow after the colony with a forest aid supervisor's house at Teurow. There was a residential and two farm buildings there. In 1874, was formed from the protection districts Staakow, Freidorf, Semmelei , Massow the forester's hammer and dairy Brand of Oberförsterei Klein Wasserburg the Hausfideikommißförstrevier Oberförsterei Staakow. The Staakmühle establishment was later incorporated into the head forester's office. In 1897 the place received a school building.
20th and 21st centuries
At the turn of the century there were 37 houses in the village and five houses in the manor. In 1929 the Staakow Forst estate was dissolved. The head forester's farm Staakow, the Staakmühle with the new settlements at the mill, the forester's farmstead Staakow, the previous manor house and parts of the Semmelei manor district with the forest secretary's farmstead were incorporated. The rest of the Staakow Forst estate with the remainder of the Königs Wusterhausener Forst, Hammersche Heide and Semmelei came to the Wusterhausen Heide estate. In 1932 there was the community with the residential areas extensions, Staakmühle and Forsthaus Staakow.
In 1950 Staakow was initially assigned to the Luckau district. In the district reform of 1952 in what was then the GDR , the community was assigned to the newly formed Lübben district in the Cottbus district on July 25, 1952 . In 1969 the Staakow district forester existed in the village.
After the reunification , this district was renamed the Lübben district . On October 26, 1992 the community joined the Unterspreewald office . After the district reform in Brandenburg on December 6, 1993 , Staakow finally came to the newly formed district of Dahme-Spreewald . On December 31, 2001, Staakow merged with the municipality of Rietzneuendorf-Friedrichshof to form the new municipality of Rietzneuendorf-Staakow . On January 1, 2013, the Unterspreewald office merged with the Golßener Land office , creating the new Unterspreewald office .
Population development
| Population development in Staakow from 1875 to 2000 | |||||||||||||
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| year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | ||||||||
| 1875 | 206 | 1939 | 267 | 1981 | 247 | ||||||||
| 1890 | 257 | 1946 | 325 | 1985 | 246 | ||||||||
| 1910 | 263 | 1950 | 324 | 1989 | 232 | ||||||||
| 1925 | 264 | 1964 | 318 | 1995 | 200 | ||||||||
| 1933 | 268 | 1971 | 296 | 2000 | 205 | ||||||||
Culture and sights
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- Mill building in Staakmühle from 1743
Personalities
- Johann Georg Tinius (1764–1846), theologian and bibliomaniac, born in Staakow
literature
- Lieselott Enders : Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg: Teltow (= Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg . Volume 4). Verlag Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1976.
Web links
- Staakow on the website of the Unterspreewald office
- Staakow in the RBB program Landschleicher on January 21, 2001
proof
- ↑ Unterspreewald Office - Residents' Registration Office (ed.): Population figures for the entire Unterspreewald Office (with municipalities and parts of towns and cities) as of January 1, 2017 . Schönwalde July 27, 2017 ( contact details [accessed July 30, 2017]).
- ^ Municipality of Rietzneuendorf-Staakow. In: unterpreewald.de. Unterspreewald Office, accessed on July 30, 2017 .
- ↑ Staakow in the historical directory. Retrieved July 30, 2017 .
- ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 kB) District Dahme-Spreewald. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on July 30, 2017 .