Steels

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Steels
City of Höxter
Coordinates: 51 ° 50 ′ 14 "  N , 9 ° 25 ′ 49"  E
Height : 90 m above sea level NN
Area : 9.16 km²
Residents : 2376  (December 31, 2017)
Population density : 259 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1970
Postal code : 37671
Area code : 05531
map
Location of Stahle in Höxter

Stahle is a district of the city of Höxter .

geography

Here lies the easternmost point NRW in the middle of the river Weser at 51 ° 51 '27.1 "  N , 9 ° 27' 40.6"  O . The East Point of the country with a stone stele about 100 meters south of the actual point at 51 ° 51 '2.9 "  N , 9 ° 27' 5.3"  O marked. At the same time, Stahle is the northernmost town in the East Westphalian town of Höxter in the Weser Uplands . Stahle is connected to the Lower Saxon district town of Holzminden on the opposite side of the Weser by two bridges .

history

Stahle was first mentioned in a document under the name Stalo or Stela in the 9th century as part of a donation to the Corvey monastery . Stahle was completely destroyed in 1632 during the Thirty Years War and rebuilt in the following years. Belonged to the parish of Albaxen until 1669 , Stahle formed its own parish on November 29, 1669. The church, built in 1697, was demolished in 1963 and replaced by the new building completed in 1964. The town is still characterized by old half-timbered buildings, the oldest dating from 1668. In the Seven Years' War, French troops set up camp in the town in 1757 and attacked Stahle again on September 23, 1761.

In the course of the local reorganization , Stahle was incorporated into Höxter on January 1, 1970 and thus ceased to exist as an independent political municipality.

Population development

Weser bridge on Bundesstrasse 64 between Stahle and Holzminden
year Residents swell
1821 630
1843 908
1864 858
1871 778
1885 881
1895 869
December 01, 1910 860
1925 1025
1933 1131
1939 1231
1946 1606
06/06/1961 2114
December 31, 1967 2453
December 31, 1969 2539
06/23/1998 2600
12/31/2003 2681
December 31, 2005 2684
December 31, 2006 2633
12/31/2007 2594
December 31, 2008 2579
December 31, 2011 2518
December 31, 2012 2500
December 31, 2013 2549
December 31, 2015 2464
December 31, 2016 2458
December 31, 2017 2376

Culture and sights

The Church of St. Anna in Stahle

In the village center:

On the Stahler Feldberg:

  • the 15-meter-high wooden Peace Cross ( built in 1959 based on an idea by Heinz Mönkemeyer ; completely renovated in 1988 and 2009);
  • the Lady Chapel from 1834, which is still used today for prayers and the annual procession of vows; Official pilgrimage site of the Archdiocese of Paderborn since the Holy Year 1983/84 (source: local home administrator Heinz Mönkemeyer in the Huxaria EXTRA edition of Thursday, June 20, 1994)
  • the natural open-air stage , which was built between 1948 and 1959 in a stone cave that was formerly without trees or bushes, based on an idea by Heinz Mönkemeyer and is used for theater performances and concerts.

At the exit towards Hameln (opposite the Hotel Kiekenstein):

  • a listed former Jewish cemetery with 5 gravestones from the years 1883 to 1904, each with a Hebrew inscription on the front and a German inscription on the back.

In the Westphalian Open Air Museum Detmold:

societies

  • Stahler Blasorchester von 1892 eV
  • FC Stahle 30 eV
  • Schützengesellschaft Stahle von 1575 eV
  • DPSG Stahle with the groups: Wolves, young scouts, scouts and the rovers
  • Tambourcorps Stahle 1930 eV
  • Stahle fishing club
  • Kulturförderverein Stahle
  • Kolping family Stahle
  • Stahle youth choir
  • Rencontre Wine Club
  • Steel alphorn ensemble

Economy and Infrastructure

In addition to agricultural businesses and handicraft businesses, there is a car dealership with a local gas station, a transport company and a hotel, as well as the waste management company Höxter mbH (AWG), Holz-Specht GmbH + Co. KG, Müller Bedachungen GmbH + Co. KG and Bosse Design, founded in 1964, a subsidiary of the Dauphin HumanDesign Group .

There is a lattice mast DVB-T transmitter in the village. It is also called the Holzminden transmitter because it is a filling transmitter for Holzminden .

traffic

The village is located on federal highway 83 , which leads north to Hameln and south to Kassel. In the vicinity, the federal road 64 leads west to Paderborn and over the Weser bridge east to Holzminden and Bad Gandersheim .

The nearest train station is in neighboring Holzminden and is on the Altenbeken – Kreiensen (- Goslar ) railway line .

Personalities

  • Heinz Mönkemeyer (* March 30, 1928, † December 26, 2006) Mayor of Stahle (until incorporation in 1970), councilor, district administration manager, local homeland caretaker, local poet, writer. He was an honorary member of the Hoffmann von Fallersleben Society, recipient of the Ernst Moritz Arndt plaque (1993) and holder of the honorary award of the city of Höxter (2004).

literature

  • Wolfgang Leesch: Home chronicle of the Höxter district . Archive f. German Heimatpflege GmbH, 1966.

Web links

Commons : Steels  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Wiktionary: Steels  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations

Individual evidence

  1. a b City portrait Höxter 2017
  2. Manfred Spata On geographic-geodetic extreme values ​​in North Rhine-Westphalia ( Memento from March 29, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF 7.6 MB)
  3. Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 108 .
  4. Statistical-topographical overview of the government district of Minden 1821. In: Digital Collections ULB Münster. P. 34 ff , accessed on March 3, 2014 .
  5. Geographical-statistical-topographical overview of the administrative district of Minden 1845
  6. ^ Topographical-statistical manual of the government district of Minden 1866
  7. ^ The municipalities and manor districts of the Province of Westphalia in 1871
  8. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia 1885
  9. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia: 1895 population census
  10. Municipal directory 1900: District Höxter
  11. ^ A b c Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. hoexter.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  12. 1946 census
  13. Martin Bünermann, Heinz Köstering: The communities and districts after the municipal territorial reform in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1975, ISBN 3-555-30092-X , p. 251 .
  14. Martin Bünermann, Heinz Köstering: The communities and districts after the municipal territorial reform in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1975, ISBN 3-555-30092-X , p. 106 .
  15. a b c d e f g h Demographic process in Stahle (PDF). City of Höxter, October 25, 2012, accessed on September 16, 2019 .
  16. Facts & Figures. City of Höxter, December 31, 2016, accessed on September 16, 2019 .
  17. Newspaper reports and laudation, accessed on June 10, 2010 ( Memento from December 12, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
  18. Stahler Blasorchester - Chronicle. Retrieved September 16, 2019 .
  19. ^ Heinz Mönkemeyer in the Lexicon of Westphalian Authors , accessed on June 10, 2010