Tackenberg (Oberhausen)

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Tackenberg is a district of Oberhausen , which partly belongs to the Sterkrade district and partly to the Osterfeld district. Sterkrade-Tackenberg or Tackenberg-West had 10,413 inhabitants at the end of 2016 (with the eastern part of Sterkrader Heide and the eastern part of Sterkrade-Mitte) and Osterfeld-Tackenberg 5,952 inhabitants. The Osterfeld part of Tackenberg forms the northern part of the former Klosterhardt farmers and is therefore listed statistically as Klosterhardt-Nord. The district got its name from the 72 m high Tackenberg, whose summit used to be exactly on the border between the Rhineland (Sterkrade) and Westphalia (Osterfeld).

location

The Tackenberg is located in the north of Oberhausen, in the north of the Osterfeld district and in the west of the Sterkrade district. Sterkrade-Tackenberg becomes in the north through the Bremener, Hamburger, Lübeck, Beethovenstrasse and Grafenstrasse to the Sterkrader Heide, in the east through a line east of the Fürstenstrasse to Heroldstrasse, Heroldstrasse and a line from the Heroldstrasse to the intersection of Schleifmühlenstrasse and Dinnendahlstrasse to the city district Osterfeld, delimited in the south by Teutoburger, Witte-, Sprock- and Emmastraße to Sterkrade-Mitte and in the west by Postweg, A516 and Bachsteg to Alsfeld. Osterfeld-Tackenberg is delimited by Herzogstrasse and a line east of Fürstenstrasse to Sterkrader Heide, Tackenbergstrasse, Elpenbachstrasse, Schwarzwaldstrasse and Harkortstrasse to Klosterhardt (-Süd) and in the east to Bottrop.

history

St. Bernardus Church

The area around the Tackenberg or the Sandbergheide, as the area used to be called, was a barren heathland, the soil of which was very little. Hence the name "Tackenberg" (Tacken = thin branch or twig). Probably no usable trees grew here, only knotty heather.

An imaginary border line once crossed the heath area from the Königshardt to the "Dicken Stein". With the establishment of the Palatinate colony on the Königshardt in 1771, however, fixed borders were drawn in 1795. The Herzogstrasse became a border road up to the "Dicken Stein". From here the border ran along what was then Osterfelder Herzogstraße (today Heroldstraße) via Musfeldhof to Stemmersberg. At the Musfeldhof, the border ran through the chimney, ie it belonged half to the Kingdom of Prussia and half to the Electorate of Cologne , Vest Recklinghausen . Later this grievance was corrected and the farm was added to the Osterfeld area, but the bondage to the Sterkrade monastery was not lifted. The "thick stone" is two thick boulders that for a long time lay on both sides of the Provinzial-Chaussee to Dorsten (in Osterfeld area it was called Dorstener Straße, in Sterkrader area until 1929 Münster Straße).

Agriculture on the slopes of the Tackenberg was mainly carried out by three farms until the settlement period. The Musfeldkate (farm), a lease property owned by the Sterkrade monastery, became family property after secularization . At the urging of Gutehoffnungshütte , the yard for the construction of shaft IV of the Osterfeld mine (completed in 1923) was sold. The courtyard building was preserved for many years. The Timmerhaushof was a dependency farm of the Sterkrade monastery on Tackenbergstrasse. This farm had to u. a. deliver half the fruit harvest to the monastery. The Gerschermannshof was probably a free farm on the Brüderstraße.

The large clay deposits of the Tackenberg resulted in a brick factory on Musfeldstrasse on the border , on the site of which the first sports field of the current Sterkrade 06/07 game association was later laid out. On the slope of the Tackenberg between Dinnendahlstrasse and Goliathstrasse, above Bronkhorststrasse, brickwork was dug in a clay pit. A soccer field was also built here after the brickyard was closed. The development of larger settlements began at the beginning of the 20th century, from 1904 to 1914 the Bronkhorst, Tackenberg and Pestalozzi schools were inaugurated. In 1906, the 25 m high Sterkrad water tower, which was demolished again in 1958, was built on the top of the Tackenberg.

Infrastructure

Tackenberg is primarily a residential district. There are shops on Dorstenerstrasse and Wasgenwaldstrasse. The district is well connected to the long-distance transport network through the Oberhausen-Königshardt motorway junction on the A2 and A516 . With the bus lines SB92, SB93, 953, 961, 976 and 979 of the transport association Rhein-Ruhr , Tackenberg is integrated into the local transport network. The Sterkrader Heide in the north and the Osterfeld Forest with the Vonderort Revierpark in the south offer space for various leisure activities.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. [1]
  2. Tackenberger story (PDF; 264 kB)

Web links

Coordinates: 51 ° 31 ′ 28 ″  N , 6 ° 52 ′ 7 ″  E