Tentlingen

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Tentlingen
Coat of arms of Tentlingen
State : SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland
Canton : Canton of FriborgCanton of Friborg Freiburg (FR)
District : Scythew
BFS no. : 2307i1 f3 f4
Postal code : 1734
Coordinates : 581 603  /  179959 coordinates: 46 ° 46 '14 "  N , 7 ° 11' 52"  O ; CH1903:  581 603  /  179959
Height : 728  m above sea level M.
Height range : 649–791 m above sea level M.
Area : 3.61  km²
Residents: 1345 (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 373 inhabitants per km²
Website: www.tentlingen.ch
Location of the municipality
Murtensee Greyerzersee Schiffenensee Schwarzsee Kanton Bern Kanton Bern Seebezirk (Freiburg) Kanton Bern Kanton Waadt Greyerzbezirk Saanebezirk Broyebezirk Seebezirk (Freiburg) Alterswil Bösingen FR Brünisried Düdingen Giffers Heitenried Plaffeien Plasselb Rechthalten Schmitten FR St. Antoni FR St. Silvester FR St. Ursen Tafers Tentlingen Ueberstorf Wünnewil-FlamattMap of Tentlingen
About this picture
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Tentlingen ( French Tinterin ; Freiburger Patois Tinterin ? / I ) is a municipality in the Sense district of the canton of Friborg in Switzerland . More precisely, Tentlingen is located in the Senseoberland , but also belongs to the Freiburg agglomeration . Audio file / audio sample

geography

Tentlingen lies at 728  m above sea level. M. , 5 km southeast of the canton capital Friborg (beeline). The village extends in a panoramic location on the high plateau north of the valley of the Ärgera (French: Gérine), in the hill country of the eastern Freiburg Central Plateau .

The area of ​​the 3.7 km² large municipal area comprises a section of the Molasse Heights east of the Saan Valley in the Alpine foothills. The central part of the area is occupied by the Tentlingen plateau, which gradually lowers towards the north to the valley of the Tasbergbach (also called Fromattbach ). In the east is above Obertswil on the Hübeli with 790  m above sea level. M. reached the highest point of Tentlingen. Towards the south the plateau descends with a steep slope to the valley of the Ärgera, which has an approximately 500 m wide valley floor filled with gravel . The meadow landscape is still largely in a natural state. To the south-west of the Ärgera, the community soil extends to the height of Buch (up to 765  m above sea level ) and is bounded by the Nesslerabach . In 1997, 14% of the municipal area was in settlements, 16% in forests and woodlands, 67% in agriculture and a little less than 3% was unproductive land.

Tentlingen includes the industrial settlement Stersmühle ( 677  m above sea level ) in the valley level of the Ärgera, the hamlets Präderwan ( 735  m above sea level ) and Obertswil ( 759  m above sea level ) south of the valley of the Tasbergbach, Brädelen ( 675  m above sea level ) m above sea level ) in the valley between Nesslerabach and Ärgera as well as several individual farms. Neighboring communities of Tentlingen are St. Ursen , Rechthalten , Giffers , St. Silvester , Le Mouret , Villarsel-sur-Marly and Pierrafortscha .

population

With 1,345 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2018), Tentlingen is one of the medium-sized communities in the canton of Friborg. 87.0% of the residents are German-speaking, 9.8% French-speaking and 1.1% speak Albanian (as of 2000). The population of Tentlingen was 416 in 1900. In the first half of the 20th century the population fluctuated around 400 people. However, since 1960 (498 inhabitants) there has been a significant increase in population combined with a doubling of the population within 40 years.

Tentlingen resident population since 1811
year number of inhabitants
1811 177
1831 223
1850 256
1860 330
1870 358
1880 441
1890 443
1900 416
1910 402
1920 418
1930 376
1940 407
1950 469
1960 498
1970 598
1980 747
1990 899
1998 1144
1999 1152
2000 1128
2017 1342
2019 1337

economy

View of the center of the municipality of Tentlingen
View of the center of the municipality of Tentlingen

Until the second half of the 20th century, Tentlingen was predominantly an agricultural village. Today, dairy farming , cattle breeding and arable farming only play a minor role in the income structure of the population. Numerous other jobs are available in local small businesses and in the service sector. Tentlingen is home to timber construction, construction, IT, agricultural machinery, mechanical workshops and a gravel works. In the last few decades the village has also developed into a residential community thanks to its attractive location. Many workers are therefore commuters who mainly work in the Freiburg region.

traffic

The community is very well developed in terms of transport. It is located on the main road from Freiburg to Plaffeien . Tentlingen is connected to the public transport network by the Transports publics fribourgeois bus routes , which serve the routes from Freiburg to Sangernboden , to St. Silvester and to Tafers .

history

Aerial photo (1967)

The place was founded by Alemannic settlers between the 9th and 10th centuries. The oldest surviving documentary mention dates back to the year 1201. The Romanesque name at that time was Tentenens . The German names Tintingen (1363), Tnten (1449) and Tentlingen (1466) appeared later , while the French versions Tenterens (1445) and Tenterin (1861) have survived. The place name probably goes back to the Germanic personal name Tanto or Dandil and means with the suffix -ingen as much as with the people of Tanto / Dandil .

In the Middle Ages , Tentlingen belonged to the Counts of Thierstein . In 1442 at the latest, the village came under the rule of Freiburg through purchase and was assigned to the Old Landscape (Burgpanner). Since the 16th century, the Magerau monastery had rich property in the area of ​​Tentlingen. After the collapse of the Ancien Régime (1798), the village belonged to the district of Freiburg during the Helvetic and the following period and from 1831 to the German district of Freiburg, before it was incorporated into the newly created Sense district in 1848 with the new cantonal constitution. Tentlingen belonged to the parish of Giffers until 1831, and since then it has formed an independent political community.

Culture and sights

Attractions

To the south of the village is the Sulzer manor, built around 1760 on the site of a medieval castle. Tentlingen does not have its own church, it belongs to the parish of Giffers . The furnace house in the Stersmühle was built in 1783 and given to the community of Tentlingen in 1987. A farmhouse from the late 18th century, known as the Tentlinger House, stood near the parish hall. This belonged to the Corpataux family , to whom the Tentlingen coat of arms goes back. In 1983 the house was moved to another location.

societies

There are 17 active clubs in Tentlingen. Many of these clubs are also active in the neighboring town of Giffers, for example the Giffers-Tentlingen field rifle club, the Giffers-Tentlingen football club or the Giffers-Tentlingen music society.

  • Cäcilienverein Giffers-Tentlingen
  • Parents' association Giffers-Tentlingen
  • Feldschützengesellschaft Giffers-Tentlingen
  • Fire Brigade Association
  • First Responder Plus
  • Forum for the old Giffers-Tentlingen
  • Giffers-Tentlingen football club
  • Trade association Giffers-Tentlingen
  • Jubla Giffers-Tentlingen
  • Catholic labor movement KAB
  • Country women's association Giffers-Tentlingen
  • Music Society Giffers-Tentlingen
  • Sense Singing School
  • Sport shooters Giffers-Tentlingen
  • Sports club Giffers-Tentlingen
  • Floorball Aergera Giffers
  • Vincent Community Giffers-Tentlingen

Web links

Commons : Tentlingen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

literature

  • Denise Buchs and Erwin Buchs: 800 years of Tentlingen . Tentlingen municipality 2001.

Individual evidence

  1. Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .