Trebitz (experts)
Trebitz is a village belonging to the Lebendorf district of the town of Könnern in Saxony-Anhalt .
location
The federal motorway 14 runs west of Trebitz, Bebitz to the north and Könnern to the south. The Trebitz stop (b Könnern) is on the Könnern – Baalberge railway line .
history
Trebitz was probably built in the 9th century as a Sorbian settlement in the Fuhneniederung area, which was then characterized by swamps and forests . The name roughly means Rodewald . The first documentary mention of the village comes from the year 1370. In 1501 it is called Treibnitz . In 1522 Lorenz von Krosigk , Lord of the County of Alsleben , acquired the town of Trebitz and combined it with his property in Beesen . The place was destroyed in the Thirty Years War . Trebitz remained with the Beesen von Krosigk estate until the estate was divided in 1671, after which it belonged to Neu-Beesen. The sovereignty over Trebitz had the Archbishopric of Magdeburg held to its Saalkreis belonged to the city. When the Archbishopric of Magdeburg fell to Brandenburg-Prussia in 1680, the Electors of Brandenburg (from 1701 kings in / of Prussia) became the new sovereigns of the area now known as the Duchy of Magdeburg . The Beesen line of the Lords of Krosigk had to sell Neu-Beesen in 1720 and Alt-Beesen with all their property to the King of Prussia in 1737. The royal Prussian office of Beesen , to which Trebitz has belonged since then, arose from Krosigk's possession in Beesen .
With the Peace of Tilsit in 1807, Trebitz was incorporated into the Kingdom of Westphalia and assigned to the Halle district in the Saale department. The place belonged to the canton of Cönnern . After Napoleon's defeat and the end of the Kingdom of Westphalia, Napoleon's allied opponents liberated the Saalkreis in early October 1813. During the political reorganization after the Congress of Vienna in 1815, Trebitz was attached to the Merseburg administrative district of the Prussian province of Saxony in 1816 and assigned to the Saalkreis.
In the 19th century, lignite mining began in the vicinity of Trebitz . In the course of water management by mining, a large pond previously located south of the village disappeared around 1840. The lignite mining in the area ended in the early 20th century. The village church of Trebitz , which still exists today, was built in 1883/1884. A sugar factory was built around 1900, which after a few years became a malt factory. Production ceased in the 1940s and the factory was later demolished. In 1933 Trebitz had 446 and in 1939 457 inhabitants.
The previously independent municipality of Trebitz moved to the district of Bernburg on July 1, 1950 . At the same time it was incorporated into the neighboring living village. Together with Lebendorf, the place came to the city of Könnern on January 1, 2003. In 2010, a privately owned grammar school opened in the town.
Buildings and facilities
Trebitz is the location of a primary school. In addition, there is the listed village church of Trebitz . There is a war memorial at the church . In addition, a memorial stone was erected there for residents who moved from Trebitz. There is also a small tree-lined village pond in the center of the village. There are also two bus stops in Trebitz that are frequented regularly.
Personalities
The German cultural technician and university professor Martin Schirmer (1887–1963) was born in Trebitz.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ History of the von Krosigk family
- ↑ Mention of the place in the book "Geography for all Stands", p. 127
- ↑ Mention of the place in the description of the Duchy of Magdeburg, p. 421
- ^ Description of the Saale Department
- ^ The hall circle in the municipality register 1900
- ↑ Lebendorf on gov.genealogy.net
Coordinates: 51 ° 42 ' N , 11 ° 46' E