Beesenlaublingen

Beesenlaublingen City of experts Coordinates: 51 ° 42 ′ 34 " N , 11 ° 41 ′ 42" E
Residents :	1000
Incorporation :	January 1, 2005
Postal code :	06420
Area code :	034692

Beesenlaublingen is a town in the town of Könnern in the Salzlandkreis in the state of Saxony-Anhalt .

Geographical location

Beesenlaublingen is about 8 km northwest of Könnern on the east bank of the lower Saale .

Local division

The village of Beesenlaublingen consists of the municipal parts of Beesen an der Saale and Laublingen, which were united in 1820, as well as the towns of Beesedau (with customs), Kustrena , Mukrena , Zweihausen and Poplitz , which were incorporated in 1950 .

history

From the first mention to the 18th century

The castle district Loponoh (Laublingen) in Gau Nudzici was first mentioned as "civitas Loponoh" on July 29, 961 by King Otto I. In 964, a document from the von Beesen men listed the towns of Beesen, Poplitz and Mukrena. After 1100 this region belonged to the county of Alsleben . In the 12th century, the county went to the Burgrave Crouzke ( von Krosigk ) according to the Sachsenspiegel . After the death of the last Count of Alsleben, Heinrich I (1126) in 1128, sovereignty over the County of Alsleben came to the Archbishopric of Magdeburg , from which the Krosigk became a fief. The manor and the village of Laublingen belonged to Bussos von Frundehelm as an archbishop's fief in 1446. After this family died out in 1483, Laublingen fell back to the Archdiocese of Magdeburg and was sold to von Knobln after several pledges. The village and manor of Beesen an der Saale was also owned by the von Knobln family in the 15th century.

Neu-Beesen Castle in Beesenlaublingen

Lorenz von Krosigk from the wealthy von Krosigk family on the lower Saale acquired the villages and manors Laublingen and Beesen from the lords of Knobln in 1522. Laublingen was subsequently united with Poplitz and formed part of the property complex, to whose possession the court office of the Erbtruchsessen of the Duchy of Magdeburg was linked from 1840 to 1918 . Beesen was expanded by Lorenz von Krosigk to include the goods Cüstrena (Kustrena), Leau, Lependorf (Lebendorf) and Trewitz (Trebitz). The property remained in this form until the death of Vollrad Ludolf von Krosigk in 1671. When the inheritance was now divided, Beesen fell to the first and third born of his sons, Poplitz to the second. Vollrat Busse von Krosigk (1654–1719) took up residence in Alt-Beesen Castle, his brother Levin August (1658–1686) moved into Neu-Beesen Castle, built in 1596. Both remained in the parish of Laublingen. The Beesen line of the Lords of Krosigk had to sell Neu-Beesen in 1720 and Alt-Beesen in 1737 to King Friedrich Wilhelm I of Prussia, who combined the two estates into the Beesen domain. The Beesener lines of the Lords of Krosigk died out in the middle of the 18th century and 1816 respectively. The multi-storey Renaissance building of Alt-Beesen Castle was demolished in the 18th century.

When the Archbishopric of Magdeburg fell to Brandenburg-Prussia in 1680, the Electors of Brandenburg (from 1701 kings in / of Prussia) became the new sovereigns of the area now known as the Duchy of Magdeburg . Beesen and Laublingen belonged to the hall circle . While the royal office of Beesen arose from the possession of the Beesen line of the Lords of Krosigk , to which, in addition to Old and New Beesen, a part of Laublingen and the places Bebitz, Cüstrena, Lependorf and Trebitz belonged, the other part of Laublingen was under the Jurisdiction of the Lords of Krosigk zu Poplitz. Around 1750 the Laublingen pastor Samuel Gotthold Lange gathered all German-speaking poets in Laublingen. The so-called “Laublinger Dichterkreis” thus became an important station in the development of German literature.

19th century to the present

With the Peace of Tilsit , Laublingen, Alt- and Neu-Beesen were incorporated into the Kingdom of Westphalia in 1807 and assigned to the Halle district in the Saale department. The places belonged to the canton of Cönnern . After Napoleon's defeat and the end of the Kingdom of Westphalia, Napoleon's allied opponents liberated the Saalkreis in early October 1813. During the political reorganization after the Congress of Vienna in 1815, both Beesen and Laublingen were attached to the Merseburg administrative district of the Prussian province of Saxony in 1816 and assigned to the Saalkreis.

On January 1, 1820, the closely spaced towns of Beesen an der Saale and Laublingen were merged to form the municipality of Beesenlaublingen. With the first district reform in the GDR, the place was incorporated into the district of Bernburg . In this context, on July 1, 1950, the places Beesedau and Mukrena were incorporated. Poplitz became part of Beesenlaublingen as early as 1928. Beesenlaublingen came to the district of Bernburg in the district of Halle through the second district reform in the GDR in 1952, which became the district of Bernburg in 1990 and was added to the Salzland district in 2007. On January 1, 1957, Kustrena became part of Beesenlaublingen. Since January 1st, 2005, Beesenlaublingen has been part of the town of Könnern.

coat of arms

The upper part of the coat of arms of the municipality of Beesenlaublingen shows the family coat of arms of the von Krosigk family, who had lived and owned the villages of Beesen and Laublingen since the 12th century. It shows three transverse red ploughshares on top of each other in the silver shield. Below is the motif of an anchor, which is intended to refer to the shipping in the district of Mukrena. The district has a shipyard with a long tradition.

Transport links

The A 14 , which leads from Leipzig to Magdeburg , runs between the localities of Beesdau and Beesenlaublingen. It crosses the Saale via the Beesedau bridge . The next runs are “Könnern” and “Plötzkau”. From 1905 to 1966 (passenger traffic) and 1994 (goods traffic), Beesenlaublingen had a train station on the Bebitz – Alsleben railway line .