Unterdürnbach

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Unterdürnbach (village)
locality
cadastral community Unterdürnbach
administrative district
Unterdürnbach (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state Hollabrunn  (HL), Lower Austria
Judicial district Hollabrunn
Pole. local community Maissau
Coordinates 48 ° 34 '47 "  N , 15 ° 52' 22"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 34 '47 "  N , 15 ° 52' 22"  Ef1
height 289  m above sea level A.
Residents of the village 218 (January 1, 2020)
Area  d. KG 5.6 km²
Post Code 3721f1
prefix + 43/02958f1
Mayor Franz Hofstötterf1
Official website
Statistical identification
Locality code 03871
Cadastral parish number 09106
Counting district / district Unterdürnbach (31026 009)
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; NÖGIS
218

f0BW

Unterdürnbach is an Austrian village with 218 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in the municipality of Maissau in the Hollabrunn district in Lower Austria . Unterdürnbach is its own cadastral community .

geography

Unterdürnbach is a double street village east of Maissau in the Weinviertel at the foot of the Manhartsberg . The village lies in a trench in the eponymous Dürnbach and emerged from a longitudinal tangle village .

Neighborhoods:

Oberdürnbach Limberg Niederleinz
Maissau Neighboring communities Frauendorf an der Schmida
Parisdorf Ravelsbach Minichhofen

history

Unterdürnbach was first mentioned in the year 1110 in the parish inauguration certificate of Ravelsbach . Around the year 1147 seems a Dietmarius of Durrinpach in a Göttweiger tradition note and also in documents of Klosterneuburg seem Named Düren Bach on. In the middle of the 12th century there is also the first written mention of a house belonging to the Lords of Durrinbach

In 1265 a knight was named Meinhard de Durnbach , who helped the widow of Otto von Maissau , who was violently killed, with the administration of her property. His sons Meinhard, Ernst and Wolfhard belonged to the following of Marshal Stephan von Maissau.

In 1293 Wolfhard von Durnbach established the parish in Unterdürnbach. In the following years various families of the small nobility are named as fief takers . In the 15th century, other noble families were the princes invested with ownership, says Ulrich Zischerl (1400), Kaspar Schober (1430) and his son Georg, Knight on Niederdürnbach (1450). His heir daughter married Laurenz Steger after 1492, who became a fief.

The conflicts between Frederick III, known as the Hungarian Wars . and the Hunyadis ( Johann Hunyadi , Matthias Corvinus ) towards the end of the 15th century led to the fact that the area around Unterdürnbach experienced raids by the Hungarians under their captain Wenzel Martinsky and Unterdürnbach was occupied by the Hungarians for a time .

In 1517 Wolfgang, the son of Laurenz Steger, took over the property. He called himself Ritter auf Dürnbach and Harmannsdorf and sold the church and castle to Melchior Hohberg in 1531. On the occasion of this sale, the existence of a castle was also documented for the first time, which may have emerged from the fortress house from the 12th century. In 1644 the Lilienfeld Abbey acquired the Unterdürnbach estate, which was sold in 1971. The castle is still owned by the monastery today and is used as a rectory.

On January 1, 1972, due to financial and economic considerations, the former municipality Unterdürnbach was merged with the municipality Maissau.

population

Population development

Legend: blue represents the number of buildings, gray the number of inhabitants. The building numbers for 1890, 1910, 1939 and 2011 are not available.

Sons and daughters of the place

  • Pius Maurer (* 1971), theologian and abbot of Lilienfeld Monastery (since 2019)

Attractions

Web links

See also

Commons : Unterdürnbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
  2. ^ Dehio, p. 1194
  3. ^ Dehio, p. 1195
  4. ^ The Unterdürnbach Castle compiled by Father Dr. Edmund Tanzer
  5. ^ Austrian city atlas : Maissau ( online ); Verlag Franz Deuticke, Vienna 1997, ISBN 3-7005-4659-9
  6. ^ Lower Austria. In: Statistical Documentation. Retrieved June 30, 2010 (2020-01-17).
  7. ^ Pius Maurer new abbot of Lilienfeld Abbey. May 16, 2019, accessed January 11, 2020 .