Wanninchen
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Wanninchen
City of Luckau
Coordinates: 51 ° 47 ′ 17 ″ N , 13 ° 46 ′ 20 ″ E
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| Height : | 64 m above sea level NHN |
| Incorporation : | July 1, 1950 |
| Incorporated into: | Görlsdorf |
| Postal code : | 15926 |
| Area code : | 03544 |
Wanninchen ( Lower Sorbian Waninki ) is a residential area in Görlsdorf , a district of the city of Luckau in the Dahme-Spreewald district in Brandenburg . The place was almost completely devastated in 1986 in favor of the Schlabendorf-Süd open-cast lignite mine , and 40 residents had to be relocated. Today the Heinz Sielmann Nature Park Center Wanninchen is located in Wanninchen .
location
Wanninchen is located in Lower Lusatia on the Lusatian border wall and in the Lower Lusatian Landrücke Nature Park about eight kilometers southeast of Luckau. The only direct neighbors are Görlsdorf in the north and the district of Beesdau, which belongs to the municipality of Heideblick, in the west. In the south and east, Wanninchen is surrounded by Schlabendorfer See . On the other side of the lake there is still Fürstlich Drehna in the south. The eastern villages of Presenchen and Pademack as well as the southern Stiebsdorf also had to give way to the opencast mine.
The nearest higher-ranking road is County Road 6129 , two kilometers away.
history
Wanninchen was first mentioned as Wanyn in 1463 . The place name comes from the Slavic and means settlement of a man named Wana . In 1527 the name Waninichen was mentioned , the ending -inichen is a diminutive form .
After the Congress of Vienna , Wanninchen came to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 and was located in the Frankfurt administrative district . Wanninchen was an independent municipality in the Luckau district until July 1, 1950 , then the place was incorporated into Görlsdorf. On July 25, 1952, Görlsdorf and Wanninchen were assigned to the then newly formed Luckau district in the Cottbus district . After the reunification , Wanninchen was in the Luckau district in Brandenburg and was assigned to the newly formed district of Dahme-Spreewald for the district reform in Brandenburg on December 6, 1993 . When Görlsdorf was incorporated into Luckau on October 26, 2003, Wanninchen became a residential area of the city.
In 1985, Wanninchen was excavated in favor of the Schlabendorf-Süd open-cast lignite mine ; only one house remained. Today this forms the Wanninchen residential area.
In 1996, parts of the area around Wanninchen were placed under nature protection by the Dahme-Spreewald district . Starting in 2000, the Heinz Sielmann Foundation acquired around 3,200 hectares of land in the Wanninchen area in order to promote the development of nature. The area around Wanninchen offers breeding, resting and feeding areas for endangered bird species.
Sielmann's natural landscape Wanninchen
The Heinz Sielmann Nature Park Center Wanninchen , a project by the animal filmmaker Heinz Sielmann , which is carried out by the Heinz Sielmann Foundation , is located in the building in Wanninchen that was not excavated . Since the summer of 2002, the building has been a point of contact for those interested in nature, especially children and young people. The institution is supported by the Biological Working Group Alwin Arndt Luckau e. V. The largely barrier-free area has, among other things, a reptile enclosure, a meadow orchard , a pond, a small moor, a boulder garden , an educational path for bees and an artificial sand swallow nest wall . Furthermore, there is a snack garden, a playground and two observation towers with a view of the Schlabendorfer See and the surrounding area. A bare tree is a reminder "as a memorial" with direction indicators and distance information to nearby places that were devastated in the opencast mine.
The nature park center also offers holiday programs, handicraft afternoons and other events. Around 25,000 children and young people visit the site every year. There are also two exhibitions in the Heinz Sielmann Nature Park Center Wanninchen.
Population development
| Population development in Wanninchen from 1875 to 1946 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| year | Residents | year | Residents |
| 1875 | 72 | 1933 | 36 |
| 1890 | 53 | 1939 | 44 |
| 1910 | 44 | 1946 | 48 |
| 1925 | 40 | ||
Web links
- Wanninchen in the archive of disappeared places
See also
literature
- Documentation of relocations due to mining , archive of lost places, Forst / Horno, 2010
proof
- ↑ Table of the places that disappeared up to 1993. (No longer available online.) In: umsiedler-schleife.de. Archived from the original on April 3, 2017 ; accessed on July 16, 2017 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin . be.bra Wissenschaft Verlag, Berlin-Brandenburg 2005, ISBN 978-3-937233-30-7 , p. 176 .
- ^ Wanninchen in the historical index of places. Retrieved July 16, 2017 .
- ↑ Wanninchen. In: archiv-verschwundene-orte.de. Archives of Lost Places, accessed July 16, 2017 .
- ↑ Ralf Donat: An excursion to Sielmann's natural landscape, Wanninchen , accessed on July 16, 2017 (PDF file)
- ↑ Sielmanns Naturparkzentrum Wanninchen ( Memento of the original from December 25, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Website of the travel destination Brandenburg Retrieved July 16, 2017.
- ↑ Heinz Sielmann Naturparkzentrum Wanninchen ( Memento of the original from May 7, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Website of pro agro - Association for the Promotion of Rural Areas in the State of Brandenburg e. V. Accessed July 16, 2017.
- ↑ Axel Flemming: Open-pit nature park . In: Deutschlandradio , June 23, 2007. Retrieved July 16, 2017
- ↑ Rolf Brockschmidt: Lighthouses for nature conservation . In: Tagesspiegel , September 4, 2010. Retrieved July 16, 2017.
- ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 kB) District Dahme-Spreewald. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on July 16, 2017 .
