List of abandoned locations in the Lausitz coal area

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Reppist vantage point near Senftenberg - memories of devastated places
The in open pit Seese-West over dredged Castle Seese , once the home of Wilhelm Friedrich Graf zu Lynar

The list of abandoned places in the Lusatian coal district includes both partially and completely devastated places, districts and colonies in the Upper and Lower Lusatia in the Lusatian lignite district and Upper Lusatian mining district .

The demolition of places began in 1924 with New Laubusch , an expansion of the later also devastated town Laubusch , for opencast mining Erika by Ilse Bergbau AG . Many of the places were in the original Sorbian core settlement area .

In the Lausitz area, over 80 towns and parts of the community have been demolished either by open-cast lignite mining or by cooling water reservoirs for power plants, and over 30 have been partially devastated. According to the plans of the LEAG predecessor Vattenfall, in addition to the places mentioned in the list, Atterwasch , Grabko and Kerkwitz were to be destroyed by the Jänschwalde opencast mine, Rohne , Mühlrose and Mulkwitz by the Nochten and Proschim opencast mine by the Welzow-Süd opencast mine by 2042 . On March 30, 2017, however , the LEAG announced that it would not expand Jänschwalde and Nochten, so that at least Atterwasch, Grabko, Kerkwitz, Rohne and Mulkwitz can be retained. Most of the residents insist on the resettlement of the town of Mühlrose, which is surrounded by the opencast mine, the open pit apron and the already renatured post-mining landscape .

Opencast mines

Entrance to Lakoma in 2007
IBA terraces at the former Meuro opencast mine, the resulting Großräschener See
Sorno Canal

The following large open-cast mines, which were used to demolish places, were opened up and some are still in operation today:

After the carbonization, the open-cast mines were filled in or are converted into lakes by flooding. The majority of these lakes, some of which are connected by canals, form the emerging Lusatian Lake District . The lakes and canals are often named after devastated places, such as the Partwitzer See and Sorno Canal . In the area around Nochten, a boulder park was created on the recultivated area.

Notes on the information in the tables

Demolition in Horno, one of the last demolished places for the time being

The name of the place that was excavated is listed in the Name column, the Sorbian place name in the Sorbian column . If there is no Sorbian place name, a - is used. Since the geographical coordinates of the devastated locations are difficult to determine, the closest city and, in relation to it, the direction of the compass is given in the Location column . In the year column , the year of the demolition is given, in the resettlers column the number of registered resettlers, in the open pit column the opencast mine or the storage basin through which the demolition occurred. These columns are sortable.

The Remarks column cannot be sorted; here, among other things, incorporations or brief information about the location are listed.

The number of registered resettlers belies the fact that many residents were resettled when the planned demolition became known and are not recorded.

Devastated places

Surname sorbian location year Resettlers Open pit comment map
Old love Stary Lubolń Weißwasser , south of
51 ° 23 ′ 11 ″ N, 14 ° 42 ′ 54 ″ E
1993/1995 Reichwalde Part of the municipality of Rietschen , the municipality part of Nappatsch was renamed Altliebel Old love Stary Lubolń - detail of the measuring table sheet Mücka.jpg
Mountain heather Gora Finsterwalde , southeast
51 ° 34 ′ 40 ″ N, 13 ° 47 ′ 56 ″ E
1987/1988 170 Klettwitz-Nord until 1937 place name Gohra Bergheide Gora - section of the measuring table sheet Kl Leipisch.jpg
Berzdorf on the property - Bernstadt ad Eigen , east-northeast
51 ° 4 ′ 45 ″ N, 14 ° 55 ′ 40 ″ E
1969/1970 400 Berzdorf finally the district of Schönau-Berzdorf on the Eigen
Boschwitz Bošac Lübbenau , west-southwest
51 ° 50 ′ 35 ″ N, 13 ° 52 ′ 36 ″ E
1960 not registered Schlabendorf-North Vorwerk von Groß Beuchow Boschwitz Bóšac - section of the measuring table sheet Lübbenau.jpg
Buchholz Bucovina Drebkau , west-southwest
51 ° 38 ′ 58 ″ N, 14 ° 6 ′ 44 ″ E
1964 261 Griffin Grove Buchholz Bukowina - detail of the measuring table sheet Altdöbern.jpg
Buchwalde Bukojna Wittichenau , east
51 ° 22 ′ 53 ″ N, 14 ° 18 ′ 40 ″ E
1929/1932 350 Werminghoff I Buchwalde Bukojna - detail of the measuring table sheet Wittichenau.jpg
Stooping Bukovka Großräschen
51 ° 34 ′ 13 ″ N, 14 ° 1 ′ 43 ″ E
1988/1989 2510 Meuro with the Ilse mine colony,
after 1945 part of Großräschen as Großräschen-Süd
Bückgen Bukowka - section of the Senftenberg table sheet.jpg
Bushmill - Calau , northwest
51 ° 46 ′ 54 ″ N, 13 ° 51 ′ 1 ″ E
1976/1977 15th Schlabendorf-South Watermill at Groß Jehser Gliechow Glichow - Detail of the measuring table sheet Calau.jpg
Dollan Dolan Welzow , east-northeast
51 ° 35 ′ 41 ″ N, 14 ° 15 ′ 38 ″ E
1988/1989 not registered Welzow-South Expansion to Wolkenberg Dollan Dolan - Detail of measuring table sheet Jessen.jpg
Dubrau Dubrawa Vetschau / Spreewald , west
51 ° 47 ′ 16 ″ N, 14 ° 0 ′ 15 ″ E
1988 94 Seese-Ost last district of Koßwig
Geißlitz Kisylk Hoyerswerda , east
51 ° 25 ′ 55 ″ N, 14 ° 27 ′ 11 ″ E
1960 150 1) Lohsa District of Ratzen and thus devastated by Lohsa since 1938 by the
Glückauf III opencast mine, Lohsa opencast mine since 1968
Geißlitz Kisyłk - section of the measuring table sheet Weißkollm.jpg
Geisendorf Gižkojce Neupetershain , north of
51 ° 37 ′ 6 ″ N, 14 ° 10 ′ 30 ″ E
2001 41 Welzow-South All that remains is Gut Geisendorf, now used as a cultural center Geisendorf Gižkojce - section of the measuring table sheet Drebkau.jpg
Gliechow Glichow Calau , west-northwest
51 ° 46 ′ 31 ″ N, 13 ° 50 ′ 15 ″ E
1978/1979 100 Schlabendorf-South Gliechow Glichow - Detail of the measuring table sheet Calau.jpg
Goehrigk Górki Drebkau , south of
51 ° 37 ′ 39 ″ N, 14 ° 14 ′ 18 ″ E
1980 ? cleared due to old mining damage Göhrigk Górki - section of the measuring table sheet Drebkau.jpg
Gosda Gózdź Spremberg , west-southwest
51 ° 33 ′ 24 ″ N, 14 ° 15 ′ 41 ″ E
1968/1969 130 Welzow-South 1938 merged with Haidemühl ; 1956 district of Haidemühl Gosda Gózdź - section of the measuring table sheet Jessen.jpg
Gräbendorf Grabice Drebkau , west-northwest
51 ° 41 ′ 24 ″ N, 14 ° 5 ′ 49 ″ E
1989 40 Gräbendorf since 1928 district of Reddern Gräbendorf Grabice - Detail of the measuring table sheet Altdöbern.jpg
Great Buckow Bukow Spremberg , north-north-west
51 ° 36 ′ 36 ″ N, 14 ° 19 ′ 55 ″ E
1984/1985 547 Welzow-South Groß Buckow Bukow - section of the measuring table sheet Komptendorf.jpg
Great Jauer Jawora Großräschen , northeast 51 ° 38 ′ 20 ″ N, 14 ° 2 ′ 34 ″ E
1985/1986 54 Griffin Grove since 1928 district of Altdöbern Groß Jauer Jawor - detail of the measuring table sheet Altdöbern.jpg
Great Lieskow Liškow Cottbus , east-northeast
51 ° 47 ′ 0 ″ N, 14 ° 26 ′ 47 ″ E
1983/1984 255 Cottbus-North Partial demolition in 1976/1977 Groß Lieskow Liškow - Detail of the measuring table sheet Cottbus (East) .jpg
Gross Partwitz Parcow Senftenberg , east
51 ° 31 ′ 45 ″ N, 14 ° 8 ′ 55 ″ E
1969/1970 415 Scado Groß Partwitz Parcow - section of the Senftenberg measuring table sheet.jpg
Gribona Gribovna Drebkau , southeast
51 ° 35 ′ 52 ″ N, 14 ° 13 ′ 23 ″ E
around 1994 ? Welzow-South Vorwerk von Wolkenberg
Grünhaus - Finsterwalde
51 ° 32 ′ 56 ″ N, 13 ° 43 ′ 9 ″ E
1975 50 Kleinleipisch Head forester's office with colony in
1929 to the city of Finsterwalde
Grünhaus - Excerpt from measuring table sheet Kl Leipisch.jpg
Haidemühl Gozdź Spremberg , west of
51 ° 33 ′ 22 ″ N, 14 ° 15 ′ 43 ″ E
2004/2010 662 2) Welzow-South until December 31, 2005 municipality in the Spree-Neisse district ,
relocation rebuilt until the end of 2006
as a district of Spremberg next to the Sellessen location
Hörlitz village Wórlica Senftenberg
51 ° 30 ′ 47 ″ N, 13 ° 56 ′ 34 ″ E
1940 500 Marga Hörlitz Wórlica - Detail of the measuring table sheet Klettwitz.jpg
Horno Rogow Jänschwalde
51 ° 49 ′ 59 ″ N, 14 ° 33 ′ 46 ″ E
2004/2005 350 Jänschwalde For 28 years the inhabitants of the village resisted demolition and relocation Horno Rogow - Excerpt from the measuring table sheet Strega.jpg
Jasua Yazowa Niesky , west of
51 ° 21 ′ 32 ″ N, 14 ° 33 ′ 51 ″ E
1987/1988 28 Bärwalde Jasua Jazowa - Detail of the measuring table sheet Uhyst.jpg
Jessen Jaseń Spremberg , west-southwest
51 ° 33 ′ 20 ″ N, 14 ° 17 ′ 14 ″ E
1972/1973 650 Welzow-South Jessen Jaseń - detail of the Jessen table sheet.jpg
Josephsbrunn - Spremberg , west-northwest
51 ° 34 ′ 31 ″ N, 14 ° 19 ′ 16 ″ E
1977/1978 100 Welzow-South since 1928 district of Roitz Josephsbrunn - Detail of the measuring table sheet Jessen.jpg
Kahnsdorf Woškalawa Vetschau / Spreewald , west-northwest
51 ° 48 ′ 25 ″ N, 14 ° 0 ′ 28 ″ E
1986/1987 120 Seese-Ost Kahnsdorf Wóškalawa - detail of the measuring table sheet Burg.jpg
Thimble Chusej Drebkau
51 ° 36 ′ 28 ″ N, 14 ° 12 ′ 20 ″ E
1995 Welzow-South Kausche Chusej - detail of the measuring table sheet Drebkau.jpg
Klein Bohrau Mały Borow Forst (Lausitz) , northwest
51 ° 47 ′ 6 ″ N, 14 ° 34 ′ 59 ″ E
1986/1987 20th Jänschwalde Borough of Bohrau Klein Briesnig Mały Rjasnik - detail of the measuring table sheet Forst.jpg
Little Briesnig Mały Ryaznik Forst (Lausitz) , north-northwest
51 ° 47 ′ 18 ″ N, 14 ° 34 ′ 23 ″ E
1987/1988 50 Jänschwalde District of Briesnig Klein Briesnig Mały Rjasnik - detail of the measuring table sheet Forst.jpg
Klein Buckow Bukowk Spremberg , north-northwest
51 ° 37 ′ 42 ″ N, 14 ° 19 ′ 2 ″ E
1987/1988 180 Welzow-South Klein Buckow Bukowk - Detail of the Drebkau measuring table sheet.jpg
Little Görigk (Małe) Górki Drebkau , south of
51 ° 36 ′ 33 ″ N, 14 ° 11 ′ 49 ″ E
1995/1996 19th Welzow-South District of Kausche Kausche Chusej - detail of the measuring table sheet Drebkau.jpg
Klein Jauer Jaworka Großräschen , north-northeast
51 ° 38 ′ 17 ″ N, 14 ° 3 ′ 28 ″ E
1985/1986 116 Griffin Grove last district of Altdöbern Groß Jauer Jawor - detail of the measuring table sheet Altdöbern.jpg
Little Lieskow Liškowk Cottbus , east-northeast
51 ° 46 ′ 27 ″ N, 14 ° 26 ′ 2 ″ E
1986/1987 205 Cottbus-North since 1974 part of Groß Lieskow Klein Lieskow Liškowk - section of the measuring table sheet Cottbus (East) .jpg
blade Klinka Forst (Lausitz) , west
51 ° 45 ′ 18 ″ N, 14 ° 31 ′ 16 ″ E
1981 432 Jänschwalde Klinka blade - section of the measuring table sheet Forst.jpg
Klingmühl - Finsterwalde , east-southeast
51 ° 35 ′ 17 ″ N, 13 ° 48 ′ 45 ″ E
1989 236 Klettwitz-Nord Sallgast since 1930 Klingmühl - Detail of the measuring table sheet Kl Leipisch.jpg
Kolpen Kołpin Hoyerswerda , east-southeast
51 ° 24 ′ 42 ″ N, 14 ° 27 ′ 32 ″ E
1960 150 1) Lohsa The district of Ratzen has been devastated by Lohsa since 1938 by the
Glückauf III opencast mine, and Lohsa opencast mine since 1968
Kolpen Kołpin - section of the measuring table sheet Weißkollm.jpg
Kückebusch Great Lübbenau , south-southwest
51 ° 49 ′ 17 ″ N, 13 ° 56 ′ 27 ″ E
1964 183 Seese-West since 1957 united with Vorberg to form Kückebusch-Vorberg Kückebusch - Section of the measuring table sheet Lübbenau.jpg
Laasdorf Chošć Drebkau , west-northwest
51 ° 41 ′ 25 ″ N, 14 ° 5 ′ 27 ″ E
1989 15th Gräbendorf since 1928 district of Reddern Gräbendorf Grabice - Detail of the measuring table sheet Altdöbern.jpg
Lakoma Łakoma Cottbus
51 ° 47 '46 "N, 14 ° 22' 57" E
2006/2007 95 3) Cottbus-North District of Willmersdorf , district of Cottbus Lakoma Łakoma - Detail of the measuring table sheet Cottbus (East) .jpg
Leaf bush Lubuš Hoyerswerda , northwest
51 ° 28 ′ 29 ″ N, 14 ° 9 ′ 6 ″ E
1940/1941 250 Erika Laubusch Lubuš - Detail of the measuring table sheet Hohenbocka.jpg
Painting seat Małsecy Bautzen , north of
51 ° 12 ′ 25 ″ N, 14 ° 27 ′ 13 ″ E
1972/1973 155 Bautzen dam since 1936 district of Burk Photo library df rp-d 0200045 Bautzen-Malsitz.  Measuring table sheet, Sekt. Luttowitz, 1884.jpg
Merzdorf Łućo Weißwasser , south-southwest
51 ° 23 ′ 32 ″ N, 14 ° 32 ′ 2 ″ E
1978/1979 182 Bärwalde Merzdorf Łućo - section of the measuring table sheet Uhyst.jpg
Mocholz Mochowc Weißwasser , south-southeast
51 ° 23 ′ 46 "N, 14 ° 42 ′ 51" E
1993 56 Reichwalde since 1938 district of Viereichen Old love Stary Lubolń - detail of the measuring table sheet Mücka.jpg
Nebendorf Njabodojce Drebkau , west of
51 ° 39 ′ 35 ″ N, 14 ° 5 ′ 21 ″ E
1975/1976 46 Griffin Grove since 1928 district of Pritzen Neighboring village Njabodojce - detail of measuring table sheet Altdöbern.jpg
Neida Nydej Hoyerswerda , southeast
51 ° 23 ′ 26 ″ N, 14 ° 23 ′ 8 ″ E
1952/1953 90 Glückauf II since 1938 district of Lohsa Neida Nydej - Detail of the measuring table sheet Lohsa.jpg
Neuberzdorf - Bernstadt ad Eigen , northeast
51 ° 4 ′ 20 ″ N, 14 ° 53 ′ 55 ″ E
1989/1990 185 Berzdorf District of Schönau-Berzdorf on the own
Neudorf Nowa Wjas Drebkau , west of
51 ° 39 ′ 42 ″ N, 14 ° 3 ′ 36 ″ E
1981/1982 15th Griffin Grove since 1822 district of Pritzen Neudorf Nowa Wjas - Detail of measuring table sheet Altdöbern.jpg
New leaf bush Nowy Lubuš Hoyerswerda , west-northwest
51 ° 27 ′ 25 ″ N, 14 ° 9 ′ 12 ″ E
1924 125 Erika pit Neulaubusch Nowy Lubuš - Detail of measuring table sheet Hohenbocka.jpg
New Lohsa Nowy Łaz Wittichenau , east
51 ° 22 ′ 46 ″ N, 14 ° 23 ′ 27 ″ E
1943/1944 60 Werminghoff II New Lohsa Nowy Łaz - section of the measuring table sheet Lohsa.jpg
Nimschütz Hněwsecy Bautzen , north of
51 ° 12 ′ 50 ″ N, 14 ° 27 ′ 23 ″ E
1972/1973 135 Bautzen dam since 1936 district of Burk
Pademack Pódmokła Calau , west-northwest
51 ° 46 ′ 52 ″ N, 13 ° 49 ′ 45 ″ E
1975/1976 34 Schlabendorf-South since 1945 district of Zinnitz Pademagk Pódmokła - section of the measuring table sheet Fürstlich Drehna.jpg
Pardutz Barduc Spremberg , northwest
51 ° 35 ′ 52 ″ N, 14 ° 18 ′ 58 ″ E
1982 ? Welzow-South Vorwerk von Stradow
Presenchen Brjazynka Luckau , southeast
51 ° 47 ′ 53 ″ N, 13 ° 48 ′ 48 ″ E
1987/1988 55 Schlabendorf-South since 1950 district of Schlabendorf am See
Publick Public Weißwasser , south-southeast
51 ° 24 ′ 30 ″ N, 14 ° 41 ′ 30 ″ E
1986 15th Reichwalde since 1945 part of Wunscha Wunscha Wunšow - detail of the measuring table sheet Rietschen.jpg
Quitzdorf Kwětanecy Niesky , southwest
51 ° 16 ′ 30 ″ N, 14 ° 45 ′ 30 ″ E
1969/1970 200 Quitzdorf reservoir
By bike Radojz Spremberg , north-northwest
51 ° 36 ′ 42 ″ N, 14 ° 18 ′ 0 ″ E
1986 80 Welzow-South Radeweise Radojz - Section of the measuring table sheet Drebkau.jpg
Ratz Radska Hoyerswerda , southeast
51 ° 23 ′ 0 ″ N, 14 ° 25 ′ 55 ″ E
1960 150 Lohsa since 1938 district of Lohsa Ratzen Radska - section of the measuring table sheet Lohsa.jpg
Rauno Rowna Senftenberg , north of
51 ° 32 ′ 23 "N, 13 ° 59 ′ 57" E
1983/1984 60 Meuro since 1974 district of Senftenberg
1936/1927 demolition of part of the town
Rauno Rowna - Detail of the Senftenberg measuring table sheet.jpg
Reichendorf Kanev Niesky , south-southwest
51 ° 15 ′ 43 ″ N, 14 ° 47 ′ 9 ″ E
1981 90 Quitzdorf reservoir until 1936 place name Kaana
since 1950 part of Jänkendorf
Reichwalder sheep farm Mosty Weißwasser , south-southeast
51 ° 23 ′ 50 ″ N, 14 ° 40 ′ 27 ″ E
1986 22nd Reichwalde last district of Wunscha
Reppist Rěpišćo Senftenberg , north of
51 ° 33 ′ 0 ″ N, 14 ° 1 ′ 0 ″ E
1986/1987 170 Meuro since 1974 district of Senftenberg Reppist Rěpišćo - section of the Senftenberg measuring table sheet.jpg
Roman cellar - Ruhland , north-northwest
51 ° 32 ′ 43 ″ N, 13 ° 48 ′ 54 ″ E
1980 29 Klettwitz District of Kostebrau Römerkeller - Excerpt from measuring table sheet Kl Leipisch.jpg
Roitz Rajc Spremberg , west of
51 ° 34 ′ 3 ″ N, 14 ° 18 ′ 58 ″ E
1977/1978 109 Welzow-South Roitz Rajc - Detail of the measuring table sheet Jessen.jpg
Rose village Zasryev Welzow , west-southwest
51 ° 32 ′ 29 ″ N, 14 ° 7 ′ 29 ″ E
1972 340 4) Sedlitz since 1950 district of Sorno Rosendorf Zasrjew - detail of the measuring table sheet Senftenberg.jpg
Sauo Sowjo Senftenberg , northwest
51 ° 33 ′ 0 ″ N, 13 ° 57 ′ 46 ″ E
1971 760 Meuro Hörlitz Wórlica - Detail of the measuring table sheet Klettwitz.jpg
Scado Škodow Senftenberg , east-southeast
51 ° 30 ′ 12 ″ N, 14 ° 7 ′ 23 ″ E
1964 220 Koschen Scado Škodow - detail of Senftenberg measuring table sheet.jpg
Schadendorf Pakosnica Weißwasser , south of
51 ° 23 ′ 56 ″ N, 14 ° 38 ′ 24 ″ E
1984/1985 31 Reichwalde since 1924 district of Wunscha Schadendorf Pakosnica - Detail of measuring table sheet Nochten.jpg
disc Šiboj Hoyerswerda , east
51 ° 26 ′ 30 ″ N, 14 ° 21 ′ 15 ″ E
1986/1987 23 disc since 1938 district of Riegel , since 1979 of Weißkollm Disc Šiboj - section of the measuring table sheet Weißkollm.jpg
Schöpsdorf Šepšecy Weißwasser , south-southwest
51 ° 23 ′ 20 ″ N, 14 ° 31 ′ 0 ″ E
1981 55 Bärwalde since 1975 district of Merzdorf Schöpsdorf Šepšecy - section of the measuring table sheet Uhyst.jpg
Seese Bzež Lübbenau , south-southwest
51 ° 47 ′ 49 ″ N, 13 ° 56 ′ 38 ″ E
1969 390 Seese-West Seese Bzež - detail of the measuring table sheet Calau.jpg
Sorno Žarnow Welzow , west-southwest
51 ° 32 ′ 49 ″ N, 14 ° 6 ′ 0 ″ E
1971 340 4) Sedlitz until 1937 Wendisch Sorno Sorno Žarnow - Section of the Senftenberg measuring table sheet.jpg
Stiebsdorf Sćiwojce Luckau , south-southeast
51 ° 46 ′ 27 ″ N, 13 ° 47 ′ 23 ″ E
1983 51 Schlabendorf-South since 1964 district of Drehna Stiebsdorf Sćiwojce - section of the measuring table sheet Fürstlich Drehna.jpg
Shock village Štotupk, Dłužanki Luckau , east-southeast
51 ° 49 ′ 56 ″ N, 13 ° 49 ′ 28 ″ E
1963/1964 Schlabendorf-North since 1956 district of Egsdorf Stossdorf - detail of the measuring table sheet Luckau.jpg
Stradow Tšadow Spremberg , northwest
51 ° 36 ′ 6 ″ N, 14 ° 18 ′ 10 ″ E
1983/1984 312 Welzow-South Stradow Tšadow - Detail of the measuring table sheet Jessen.jpg
Straussdorf Tšuckojce Drebkau , southeast
51 ° 37 ′ 24 ″ N, 14 ° 17 ′ 49 ″ E
1988 90 Welzow-South since 1968 district of Radeweise Straußdorf Tšuckojce - section of the measuring table sheet Drebkau.jpg
Tornow Tornow Lübbenau , southwest
51 ° 48 ′ 56 ″ N, 13 ° 52 ′ 9 ″ E
1968 364 Schlabendorf-North Tornow - Section of the measuring table sheet Lübbenau.jpg
Tranitz Tšawnica Cottbus , east
51 ° 46 ′ 16 ″ N, 14 ° 27 ′ 26 ″ E
1983/1984 174 Cottbus-North Tranitz Tšawnica - section of the measuring table sheet Cottbus (East) .jpg
Tzschelln Čelno Weißwasser , southwest
51 ° 27 ′ 10 ″ N, 14 ° 30 ′ 24 ″ E
1979 195 Nochten Tzschelln Čelno - detail of measuring table sheet Nochten.jpg
Four oaks Štyri Duby Weißwasser , south of
51 ° 23 ′ 55 ″ N, 14 ° 43 ′ 56 ″ E
1989/1995 Reichwalde The Zweibrücken group of houses was also devastated as part of the Rietschen community
Vorberg Barak Lübbenau , south-southwest
51 ° 48 ′ 58 ″ N, 13 ° 56 ′ 16 ″ E
1964 99 Seese-Ost since 1957 united with Kückebusch to form Kückebusch-Vorberg Vorberg Barak - detail of measuring table sheet Lübbenau.jpg
Wanninchen Vaninki Luckau , south-southeast
51 ° 47 ′ 14 ″ N, 13 ° 46 ′ 21 ″ E
1986 25th Schlabendorf-South since the beginning of the 1930s district of Görlsdorf (today part of Luckau ) Wanninchen Waninki - section of the measuring table sheet Fürstlich Drehna.jpg
Weissagk Wusoka Forst (Lausitz)
51 ° 46 ′ 10 ″ N, 14 ° 33 ′ 20 ″ E
1985 321 Jänschwalde Weissagk Wusoka - Detail of the measuring table sheet Forst.jpg
Wiping base - Ruhland , north-northwest
51 ° 31 ′ 30 ″ N, 13 ° 47 ′ 48 ″ E
1983 185 Klettwitz District of Kostebrau Wiping base - section of measuring table sheet Kl Leipisch.jpg
Wolkenberg Klěšnik Drebkau , south-southeast
51 ° 36 ′ 24 ″ N, 14 ° 15 ′ 33 ″ E
1992/1993 172 Welzow-South Wolkenberg Klěšnik - section of the measuring table sheet Drebkau.jpg
Wish a Wunšow Weißwasser , south-southeast
51 ° 24 ′ 7 ″ N, 14 ° 40 ′ 0 ″ E
1985 105 Reichwalde 1938 to 1945 district of Publick , since 1945 the other way round Wunscha Wunšow - detail of the measuring table sheet Rietschen.jpg
Zweibrücken Zamosty Niesky , northwest
51 ° 24 ′ 13 ″ N, 14 ° 42 ′ 40 ″ E
1992-95 15th Reichwalde Zweibrücken Zamosty - detail of measuring table sheet Rietschen.jpg
1) Geißlitz and Kolpen together
2) As of 2001
3) As of 1993
4) Rosendorf and Sorno together

Partially devastated places

View of the former Meuro opencast mine from the Hörlitz observation tower

Other places were partially excavated by the opencast mines; these are listed in the following table. The structure of the table is based on the table of devastated places.

Surname sorbian location year Resettlers Open pit comment map
Altdöbern Stara Darbnja Großräschen , north-northeast 1983/1984 10 Griffin Grove
Bahnsdorf Bobošojce Welzow , west 1965 20th Griffin Grove Demolition of the station district
Bischdorf Wótšowc Calau , north-northeast 1984 49 Seese-Ost
Bluno Bluń Hoyerswerda , north 1989 3 Spreetal-Northeast
Castle Bórk Hoyerswerda , northeast ~ 1985 disc Castle extensions were devastated
German Ossig Němski Wosyk Goerlitz 1990/1992 627 Berzdorf
Little bit Desank cottbus 1984/1985 2 Cottbus-North
Drehna Drjenov Calau , west 1975 2 Schlabendorf-South 1807–1945 and since 1990 Princely Drehna
Threesomes Tři Žony Hoyerswerda , east-southeast 1985 10 Lohsa
Restfeld Dreiweibern
Goritz Chórice Drebkau , west-northwest 1977 not registered Griffin Grove
Goritz Chórice Vetschau , northwest 1986 10 Seese-Ost
Gosda Gózd Forst (Lausitz) , west 1980 50 Jänschwalde
Semolina Grěšna Forst (Lausitz) , north-northwest 1989 12 Jänschwalde Partial demolition through a cut-off wall to drain the Jänschwalde opencast mine
Grötsch Groźišćo Peitz , southeast 1993 45 Jänschwalde
Gross Lübbenau Lubń Lübbenau , south-southeast 1986 154 Seese-Ost
Heinersbrück Must Peitz , east-southeast 1989 5 Jänschwalde
Hörlitz Wórlica Senftenberg , west 1940 and 1960 500 and 400 Marga and Meuro two demolitions
Klettwitz Klěśišća Senftenberg , west-northwest 1963/1964 1200 Klettwitz Partial demolition of the mining settlement Wilhelminensglück (today's hospital settlement )
Laasow Łaz Calau , east-southeast 1988 17th Gräbendorf
Lights field Swětłe Finsterwalde , east-southeast 1988/1989 160 Klettwitz-Nord
Lieske Lěska Welzow , southwest 1962/1967 35 Sedlitz District of Bahnsdorf
Lips Lipiny Wittichenau , east 1961/1962 95 Lohsa now a district of Lohsa
Lubochow Lubochow Welzow , northwest 1989 4th Griffin Grove
Merzdorf Žylowk cottbus 1984/1985 16 Cottbus-North District of Dissenchen , district of Cottbus
Meuro Murev Senftenberg , west-northwest 1965 20th Meuro Demolition of the Sonnenhäusel colony
Mill rose Miłoraz Weißwasser , west-southwest 1966/1972 195 Nochten two demolitions
New seat Nowe Małsecy Bautzen 1972/1973 55 Bautzen dam Expansion to Malsitz , with Malsitz district of Burk , with Burk district of Bautzen
Nochten Wochozy Weißwasser , south-southwest 1987 130 Nochten
Oehna Vownev Bautzen 1972/1973 35 Bautzen dam District of Burk , with Burk district of Bautzen
Olbersdorf - Zittau , south-southwest 1989 1288 Olbersdorf
Splash Pricyn Drebkau , west-southwest 1982/1983 188 4) Griffin Grove
Pulsberg Lutoboŕ Spremberg 1975/1976 110 Welzow-South District of Spremberg
Chatter Rědoŕ Drebkau , west-northwest 1980 2 Griffin Grove
Sabrodt Zabrod Spremberg , southwest 1952 and 1989 15 and 8 Spreetal and Spreetal-Nordost two demolitions
Schipkau Šejkow Ruhland , north-northeast 1956/1964 2000 Klettwitz Demolition of the Vogelberg colony
Schlabendorf am See Chošyšća Luckau , southeast 1988/1989 15th Schlabendorf-South
Schlichow Šlichow cottbus 1975/1986 65 Cottbus-North District of Dissenchen , district of Cottbus
Schönfeld Tłukom Lübbenau , south-southwest
map
1975 119 Seese-Ost since 1974 part of Kittlitz Schönfeld Tłukom - section of the measuring table sheet Lübbenau.jpg
Sedlitz Sedlišćo Senftenberg 1962/1963 and 1986/1987 685 Sedlitz and Meuro two demolitions in 1962/1963 the so-called Waldrandsiedlung and in 1986/1987 the Anna-Mathilde settlement
Resettled number of the first demolition not documented
district of Senftenberg
Senftenberg Zły Komorow Senftenberg 1958/1969 and 1983/1987 125 and 1700 small open-cast mines around Senftenberg and open-cast mine Meuro the districts of Rauno and Reppist were demolished from 1983 to 1987 by the Meuro opencast mine , see section devastated places
Trebendorf Trjebin Weißwasser , west 2008-2020   Nochten Relocation of the local area / scattered settlement Hinterberg
Zinnitz Synjeńce Calau , north-northwest 1967/1973 and 1988 12 and 14 Schlabendorf-Nord and Schlabendorf-Süd two demolitions
4) Late 1988

See also

literature

  • Frank Förster : Disappeared Villages. The demolition of the Lusatian lignite mining area by 1993 . (= Writings of the Sorbian Institute. 8) Bautzen 1995. ISBN 3-7420-1623-7 .
  • Changing landscapes - Lusatian Lakeland . LMBV information brochure. 12/2007.

Individual evidence

  1. Anke Blumenthal and others: Jänschwalde open-cast lignite mine will not be expanded. In: Brandenburg currently. RBB, March 30, 2017, accessed March 30, 2017 .