Wellentrup

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wellentrup
City of Blomberg
Coordinates: 51 ° 56 '25 "  N , 9 ° 1' 31"  E
Height : 155 m above sea level NN
Area : 3.61 km²
Residents : 270  (Dec. 31, 2007)
Population density : 75 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1970
Postal code : 32825
Area code : 05235
map
Location of Wellentrup in Blomberg
Wellentrup from above
Old local road in Wellentrup
Half-timbered house in Wellentrup

Wellentrup has been one of the 19 localities in the city of Blomberg in the Lippe district in North Rhine-Westphalia since 1970 . The village is about six kilometers west of the city center of Blomberg. In Wellentrup there are 270 inhabitants on an area of ​​3.61 km², which corresponds to a population density of 75 inhabitants / km². The current mayor is Helmut Schröder ( SPD ) (as of December 18, 2008).

history

Surname

The name -trup means -dorf , and a total of seven places in the Blomberg Basin have this ending in their name. Around 1153 Wellentrup was called Walderingthorp or Walderingdorp , which means village of the Walteringe . A man named Walter was probably the first settler and thus the founder of the village. The places with the ending trup (for village) are among the oldest settlements in Lippe and emerged between the 6th and 8th centuries as part of the old Saxon settlement.

Local history

Walderingthorp is first mentioned in 1144 in a document from the Gehrden monastery near Brakel . It later turned out to be a medieval fake. In this document, the noble Werno von Brach bequeathed his possessions to the monastery, as well as the tithe income from Wellentrup. In a real document from 1153, the Paderborn bishop assigned the tithe to Wellentrup of the Gehrden monastery. Even in the 19th century there was a tithe barn in Wellentrup , in which the tithe grain was collected for the Gehrden monastery. The Wellentruper mill was owned by the Lippe sovereign, probably Simon III. , and was first mentioned in a document around 1360.

In 1644 Wellentrup had five full-span farms , two half- spouses , one Großkötter and 13 Kleinkötter or Hoppenplöcker . On May 9, 1743, a fire broke out in a bakery, causing a devastating conflagration that destroyed 27 houses. 1808 lifted Princess Pauline the serfdom and the farmers were personally independent. But it was not until 1838 that the farmers were able to redeem the taxes and services that were on them by paying them money. Between 1843 and 1845, the Wellentruper nastiness , that is common pasture areas, were divided up and privatized.

Farmer Friedrich Ottomeyer bought two English steam locomotives in 1866 , which he used for threshing and sawing. One of the oldest agricultural machinery factories in Westphalia developed from this. In 1877 the Ottomeyer company moved to Steinheim and still exists there today. In 1888 the first Lippe cooperative dairy was founded in Wellentrup and was located in the building of the former machine factory Ottomeyer, today known as the Alte Molkerei at Istruper Straße 74 , until 1949 . In 1956 the dairy ran into economic difficulties and had to cease operations in Wellentrup after it was taken over by the Detmold dairy .

Population development

Below is a selection of census results

date Residents source
December 1, 1871 1,089
December 1, 1880 1,063
December 2, 1895 921
December 1, 1910 885
June 16, 1925 1.101
date Residents source
June 16, 1933 1,242
May 17, 1939 1,360
October 29, 1946 1,907
September 13, 1950 2,064
September 25, 1956 2,030

Infrastructure

In Wellentrup there are u. a. four full-time agricultural businesses, a part-time business, a cattle shop, a carpentry, a construction company, a plumbing and heating company, a village community center and a cemetery. The village community has existed since 1992.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Blomberg village Wellentrup
  2. ↑ a b c d Chronicle of Wellentrup ( Memento of the original from January 1, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.wellentrup.de
  3. ↑ Locality directory of the Principality of Lippe 1875
  4. ↑ Locality directory of the Principality of Lippe 1882
  5. ↑ Locality directory of the Principality of Lippe 1898
  6. ^ Locality directory of the Principality of Lippe 1911
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Lemgo district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ^ Official register of municipalities for the German Reich 1933, p. 215
  9. ^ Official register of municipalities for the German Reich 1939, p. 237
  10. ↑ Population and occupation census in the four zones of occupation and Greater Berlin, Alphabetical Community Directory, p. 185
  11. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Official municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Final results after the census of September 13, 1950 (=  Statistics of the Federal Republic of Germany . Volume 33 ). W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Cologne 1952, p. 78 ( digital version [PDF; 27.1 MB ]).
  12. ↑ Statistisches Bundesamt Wiesbaden (Ed.): Official municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany - 1957 edition (population and territorial status September 25, 1956, for Saarland December 31, 1956) . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1958, p. 237 ( digitized version ).

Web links