Zarzal
Zarzal | ||
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Coordinates: 4 ° 24 ' N , 76 ° 4' W Zarzal on the map of Colombia
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Location of the municipality of Zarzal on the map of Valle del Cauca
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Basic data | ||
Country | Colombia | |
Department | Valle del Cauca | |
City foundation | 1783 | |
Residents | 47,062 (2019) | |
City insignia | ||
Detailed data | ||
surface | 362 km 2 | |
Population density | 130 inhabitants / km 2 | |
height | 916 m | |
Waters | Río Cauca , Río La Paila | |
Time zone | UTC -5 | |
City Presidency | Luz Elena López (2016-2019) | |
City patron | Protective mantle Madonna | |
Website | ||
View of Zarzal | ||
Zarzal's old train station |
Zarzal is a town ( municipality ) in the department of Valle del Cauca in Colombia .
geography
Zarzal is located in the Norte sub-region in Valle del Cauca at an altitude of 916 m above sea level. NN , 139 km from Cali and has an average annual temperature of 24 ° C. Zarzal is located on the west side of the central cordillera of the Andes in the Cauca Valley. The municipality borders in the north on La Victoria and La Tebaida in the Departamento Quindío , in the south on Bugalagrande , in the west on Roldanillo and Bolívar and in the east on Seville .
population
The municipality of Zarzal has 47,062 inhabitants, of which 33,306 live in the urban part (cabecera municipal) of the municipality (as of 2019).
history
Before the arrival of the Spaniards, the indigenous people of the Pijaos and Gorrones lived in the area of today's Zarzal . The first Spanish settlement was founded in 1783. The name Zarzal is of indigenous origin. From 1850 to 1857 the place was called Libraida . From 1840 to 1857 Zarzal had the status of a municipality, which it finally received in 1909.
economy
The most important industry in Zarzal is agriculture , especially the cultivation of sugar cane. Trade also plays an important role.
Web links
- Alcaldia de Zarzal. Alcaldía de Zarzal - Valle del Cauca, accessed on May 2, 2019 (Spanish, website of the municipality of Zarzal).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Nuestro municipio. Alcaldía de Zarzal - Valle del Cauca, accessed on May 2, 2019 (Spanish, information about the municipality).
- ↑ ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 - 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 - 2020 TOTAL DEPARTAMENTAL POR ÁREA. (Excel; 1.72 MB) DANE, May 11, 2011, accessed on May 2, 2019 (Spanish, extrapolation of the population of Colombia).