North American MQM-42

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MQM-42 Redhead
MQM-42A
TypeTarget drone
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1961 - mid-1970s[1]
Used byUnited States Army
Production history
ManufacturerNorth American Aviation (airframe), Marquardt (ramjet)
Specifications
Mass400 kilograms (880 lb)
Length7.57 metres (24.8 ft)
Diameter30 centimetres (12 in)
Wingspan1.90 metres (6 ft 3 in)

Propellantsolid-fuel booster
Marquardt MA-74 ramjet sustainer
Operational
range
400 kilometres (250 mi)
Flight ceiling18,000 metres (59,000 ft)
Maximum speed Between Mach .09 and Mach 2+

The MQM-42 Redhead was an American high altitude supersonic drone manufactured by North American Aviation (as model NA-273 Redhead/Roadrunner) used by the U.S. Army for testing and training as a high-performance target for the MIM-23 Hawk air-defense missile system.

The Redhead variant was used for high-altitude testing and the Roadrunner for low altitude. The MQM-42 was launched by a Rocketdyne solid-propellant RATO booster, derived from the solid fuel motor for the U.S. Army's Little John battlefield rocket, and was recovered by parachute. NAA manufactured the NA-273 in Columbus, Ohio. The sustainer engine was a Marquardt MA-74 ramjet.

In June 1963, it was designated as MQM-42A.

References

  1. ^ "North American MQM-42 Redhead/Roadrunner". Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles.