Ölsburg

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Ölsburg
Ilsede municipality
Coat of arms of Ölsburg
Coordinates: 52 ° 15 ′ 48 ″  N , 10 ° 12 ′ 28 ″  E
Height : approx. 87 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 2861  (December 31, 2018) [1]
Incorporation : 1st February 1971
Postal code : 31241
Area code : 05172
Solschen Bülten Groß Bülten Ölsburg Adenstedt Gadenstedt Groß Lafferde Groß Ilsede Klein Ilsede Oberg Münstedtmap
About this picture
Location of Ölsburg in Ilsede

Ölsburg is a district of the municipality of Ilsede in the district of Peine , Lower Saxony, located close to the center . Together with the districts of Groß Bülten and Groß Ilsede, it forms the core of the community.

history

Ölsburg, as one of the oldest settlements in the valley of the Fuhse , is first mentioned in 1003 and was an administrative center of the Franconian emperors . In February 2019, archaeological evidence of the castle stalls of the oil castle that gave the village its name was provided between the streets An der Fuhse and Kirchstrasse and Burgstrasse . The Ölsburg was converted into a canon monastery by his widow around 1002/1003 after the death of Count Altmann von Ölsburg .

Until 1941, as part of the Vechelde office, the place was an exclave of the state of Braunschweig , the former Duchy of Braunschweig , and was therefore often the subject of disputes between the Braunschweig dukes and bishops of the Diocese of Hildesheim from the Middle Ages to the early modern period .

With the founding of the Ilseder Hütte in 1858 and the subsequent blast furnace construction, the region's industrial upheaval began.

In the years 1900 to 1928 the Wilhelmshall-Ölsburg potash plant was mining for potash salts . In the years 1931 to 1932 attempts were made to extract oil with moderate success . Between 1935 and 1936, the mine filled up unnoticed by the influx of water. In 1941, during the reorganization of the borders of the Free States of Braunschweig and Prussia , as part of the so-called Salzgitter Act , Ölsburg moved from the Braunschweig district to the Peine district.

On February 1, 1971, Ölsburg merged with the surrounding towns to form the community of Ilsede.

In 2015 the municipalities of Lahstedt and Ilsede were merged to form the new municipality of Ilsede. For the first time, Ölsburg received a local council that can now also represent the interests of Ölsburg in political life.

Neuölsburg

Neuölsburg (or Neu Ölsburg ) was a workers' settlement for employees of the Ilseder Hütte and the associated mines that was built in 1875 . The settlement in the north of the old village center was an independent municipality with its own administration until 1964. Today the place name Neuölsburg no longer exists as an official part of the community of Ilsede.

politics

Local council

The local council of Ölsburg consists of nine council members and councilors.

SPD FBI total was standing
2016 6th 3 9 seats Local election on September 11, 2016

Local mayor

The local mayor is Gerhard Monitzkewitz (SPD).

coat of arms

Oelsburg coat of arms

Description : On a blue background a black-grooved white fortress wall with battlements, on it a golden, red-armored and tongued running lion . In the gate under the gold drawn grating a white sign with two black mining sticks .

Culture and sights

  • On the site of the former Ilseder Hütte a stage of 150 years of industrial history has been created on a 45 hectare area, which offers a mixture of landscape park with platforms for a variety of cultural events and business park for the activities of various companies.
  • The Trinitatis Church is directly opposite the Ilsede industrial park.
  • The Fuhseniederung south of the village has been a landscape protection area since 1978 .

  • Ilseder Hütte industrial park

  • Trinity Church

  • Memorial stone 1000 years of Ölsburg

  • Industrial park building

literature

  • Günter Möller: Chronicle of Ölsburg: 1003-2003 . Working group 1000 years of Ölsburg, 2003

Web links

Commons : Ölsburg  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Peiner Allgemeine Zeitung - Archaeological sensation: Thomas Budde discovers the Ölsburg (February 5, 2019)
  2. ↑ Ordinance on territorial adjustments in the area of ​​the Hermann-Göring-Werke Salzgitter. June 25, 1941 . Reichsgesetzblatt  I.
  3. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 216 .
  4. ↑ a b Local mayor and local councilors of the Ilsede municipality , accessed on November 11, 2018