Łabuń Wielki

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Łabuń Wielki
Łabuń Wielki does not have a coat of arms
Łabuń Wielki (Poland)
Łabuń Wielki
Łabuń Wielki
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Łobez
Gmina : Resko
Geographic location : 53 ° 49 ′  N , 15 ° 25 ′  E Coordinates: 53 ° 48 ′ 40 "  N , 15 ° 25 ′ 27"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 72-315 Resko
Telephone code : (+48) 91
License plate : ZLO
Economy and Transport
Street : Modlimowo / DK 6Resko
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów



Łabuń Wielki (German Labuhn, Regenwalde district ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It is affiliated to the urban and rural community Resko ( rain forest ) in the powiat Łobeski ( Labes district ).

Geographical location

Łabuń Wielki is about four kilometers north of the former district town Resko ( Regenwalde ) and 28 kilometers northwest of the current district metropolis Łobez ( Labes ) on a side road, the Modlimowo ( Muddelmow ) on the Polish state road 6 (former German Reichsstrasse 2 , today also European route 28 ) Szczecin - Danzig with Resko at the provincial road 152 (former National Highway 161 ) Płoty ( Plathe ) - Lobez ( Labes ) - Świdwin ( Schivelbein -) Buślary ( Buslar connects). In Łabuń Wielki, another side road leads into this street, which leads from Orzeszkowo ( Neuhof ) in the Mołstowa ( Molstow ) valley via Iglice ( Geiglitz ) here.

From 1909 to 2000 there was a rail connection via the Komorowo Pomorskie ( Kummerow ) station on the Worowo – Wysoka Kamieńska ( Wurow – Wietstock ) line, and also from 1895 to 1961 (for goods traffic until 1996) via the Łabuń Mały ( New Labuhn ) station Regenwalde – Roman (Rymań) –Kolberg (Kołobrzeg) railway of the Kolberger Kleinbahn or Polish State Railway . Both lines are shut down.

One and a half kilometers southeast of Łabuń Wielki is Jezioro Łabuń ( Lake Labuhn ).

Place name

The German form of the name Labuhn denotes three Pomeranian villages. The Polish name distinguishes it from the town of Łabuń Mały ( New Labuhn ), two kilometers to the south-east .

Older spellings of the German place name are Lebbun (1618) and Labbuhn (18th century).

history

Labuhn (Lebbun) and the Labuhn Lake north of the city of Regenwalde (Regenwolde) on the map of Eilhard Lubinus from 1618 (excerpt)

The large stone graves near Labuhn , three grave systems of the Neolithic beaker culture, came from prehistoric times . They were destroyed in the 19th century.

Until 1945 Labuhn was a village in the Regenwalde district in the Prussian province of Pomerania . Until 1938 it was in the district of Stettin , then it came to the district of Köslin . The municipality of Labuhn was incorporated into the Regenwalde district (now in Polish: Resko), which also included the municipalities of Justin (Gostyń Łobeski), Kummerow (Komorowo), Lowin (Ługowina), Ornshagen (Żerzyno) and Paatzig (Piasko). Labuhn was the seat of a registry office that was also responsible for Kummerow (Komorowo) and Geiglitz (Iglice). District court district was Regenwalde (Resko).

In 1905 the rural community and the Labuhn manor district had a total of 640 inhabitants. Their number was 569 in 1910, increased to 581 by 1933 and decreased to 530 by 1939.

Since 1945 the place has been called Łabuń Wielki and is part of the Gmina Resko in the powiat Łobeski in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (1975-1998 Szczecin Voivodeship ).

church

Parish

Village church (picture from 2018)

Until 1945 the population of Labuhn was predominantly of Protestant denomination. Labuhn formed its own parish with Neu Labuhn (now in Polish: Łabuń Mały) and was the seat of the Labuhn parish , which also includes the two subsidiary communities Kummerow (Komorowo) with Sack (Saki), Höfchen (Mokronos) and Rübenhagen (Porąbka) and Geiglitz ( Iglice) with Stölitzhöfchen (Stołążek) belonged.

In 1940 the entire parish had 1,362 parishioners, of which 522 belonged to the parish of Labuhn, 284 to the parish of Kummerow and 356 to the parish of Geiglitz. The church patronage was held by the manor owners of the parish district.

The parish of Labuhn belonged to the parish of Regenwalde in the Ostsprengel of the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

The majority of the population of Łabuń Wielki has been Catholic since 1945 . The village now belongs to the parish Resko ( Regenwald ) in the Resko deanery in the Archdiocese of Stettin-Cammin of the Catholic Church in Poland . Protestant church members living here belong to the Trinitarian parish in Stettin (until 1945 Gertrudkirchengemeinde) in the diocese of Wroclaw of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland with the branch church of St. Johannis in Trzebiatów ( Treptow ad Rega ).

literature

  • Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 1: Description of the court district of the Royal. State colleges in Stettin belonging to the Eastern Pomeranian districts . Stettin 1784, pp. 340–341, no. 25.
  • Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania - description of the conditions of this country in the second half of the 19th century . Part II: Land book of the Duchy of Stettin, of Kamin and Western Pomerania; or the administrative district of the Königl. Government to Szczecin . Volume 7: The rainforest district, and news of the spread of the Roman Catholic. Church in Pomerania. Berlin and Wriezen 1874, pp. 765–772.
  • Hans Moderow : The evangelical clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the present . Part 1, Stettin 1903.
  • Hans Glaeser-Swantow: The Evangelical Pomerania . Part 2, Stettin 1940.

Web links