Buślary

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Buślary
Buślary does not have a coat of arms
Buślary (Poland)
Buślary
Buślary
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Świdwin
Gmina : Połczyn-Zdrój
Geographic location : 53 ° 48 '  N , 16 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 48 '0 "  N , 16 ° 4' 0"  E
Residents : 200
Postal code : 78-320
Telephone code : (+48) 94
License plate : ZSD
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 152 : Buślary → Resko
DW 163 : KołobrzegWałcz
Rail route : Railway station: Połczyn-Zdrój = PKP lines No. 421 ( Połczyn-ZdrójŚwidwin ) and No. 430 ( GrzmiącaKostrzyn nad Odrą )
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów



Buślary ( German  Buslar ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It is located in the Powiat Świdwiński and belongs to the urban and rural municipality Połczyn-Zdrój (Bad Polzin) .

Geographical location

Buślary is four kilometers north of Połczyn-Zdrój on the busy voivodship road 163 to Białogard (Belgard) , where the voivodship road 152 from Świdwin joins. The train station is Połczyn-Zdrój on the Kostrzyn nad Odrą (Küstrin) - Grzmiąca (Gramenz) line .

history

Buślary, former manor house
Przyrowo
Przyrowo, Vorwerk

The former feudal manor and church village Buslar with Groß Hammerbach (Polish: Przyrowo) and Neu Buslar (Buślarki) was originally laid out in the shape of a horseshoe. The Ackerweg enclosed the built-up location and could indicate an earlier defensive ring.

The estate was auctioned off in 1930 and three new farms were created. The main occupation of the Buslar people was of course agriculture, but peat was also extracted from the dry meadows on the Damitz (Dębnica), which was very popular in the spa in Bad Polzin because of its very high mineral content and great healing properties.

In 1939 Buslar had 375 inhabitants who lived in 90 households. The parish area was 1423.4 hectares.

Until 1945 the village was in the district of Belgard (Persante) and formed its own official and registry office district in the district court area of ​​Bad Polzin. The last German incumbents were Mayor Karl Erdmann, Mayor Fritz Rakow and registrar Erdmann. Landjägermeister Kollesch from Jagertow carried out the police duties.

At the beginning of March 1945, Red Army troops entered Buslar. The village became part of Poland as a result of the war and the local residents were expelled .

church

Buślary village church

Parish

Buslar with Neu Buslar was its own parish, which together with the parish of the Marienkirche Bad Polzin and Lutzig formed the parish of Bad Polzin. From November 1, 1939, Buslar and its 340 parishioners were assigned to the parish in Wusterbarth , where Pastor Arno Kopisch was the last German clergyman until 1945.

Buslar had already belonged to the "Kaspel Wusterbarth" before 1557 before it was assigned to Bad Polzin. Until 1945 it belonged to the Belgard parish in the ecclesiastical province of Pomerania of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . Since 1945 Buślary has been in the area of ​​the Parafia ( Parochie ) Koszalin (Köslin) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Polish Evangelical-Augsburg Church .

Village church

Originally, Buslar did not have its own church. Kirchdorf was Wusterbarth. In 1529, the " English sweat ", an insidious and quick death disease, plagued the place. The people of Buslar quickly built their own chapel.

The introduction of the Reformation in 1545 brought various discrepancies, in the course of which Klaus von Manteuffel took back a silver chalice that he had donated for the chapel.

Today's village church is a simple rectangular half-timbered building that dates back to the 18th century. At the end of the 19th century it was found to be “of no structural value”, with furnishings “of the simplest kind”. The bells are said to have carried the year 1500 or 1622.

The church has been in the service of the Roman Catholic Church since 1945.

school

The one-class village school was attended by 19 girls and 27 boys in 1928, who were taught by teacher Rudolf Wenger. The last German headmaster before 1945 was Edmund Tiede.

literature

  • Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee (ed.): The Belgard district. From the story of a Pomeranian home district. Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee, Celle 1989.
  • Hans Glaeser-Swantow: The Evangelical Pomerania , 2nd part: Authorities, churches, pastors, clergy, institutions and associations , Stettin 1940.