Brusno (Połczyn-Zdrój)

Brusno
	Brusno
	Brusno
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	West Pomerania
Powiat :	Świdwin
Gmina :	Połczyn-Zdrój
Geographic location :	53 ° 43 ' N , 16 ° 13' E Coordinates: 53 ° 43 '0 " N , 16 ° 13' 0" E
Height :	125 m npm
Residents :	310
Telephone code :	(+48) 94
License plate :	ZSD
Economy and Transport
Street :	Połczyn-Zdrój - Czaplinek
Next international airport :	Szczecin-Goleniów
	; ;

Former Brutzen manor

Brusno [ 'brusnɔ ] ( German Brutzen ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship , which belongs to the rural municipality Połczyn-Zdrój (Bad Polzin) in the powiat Świdwiński .

Geographical location

Brusno is located about six kilometers southeast of Połczyn-Zdrój at 125 meters above sea level in what was formerly known as "Pomeranian Switzerland". In the north-east of today's "Drawski Park Krajobrazowy" landscape protection park, the eastern municipal boundary is formed by the Dębnica (Damitz) , which is also the boundary between the Powiat Świdwiński and the Powiat Szczecinecki . Brusno is connected to Połczyn-Zdrój and Czaplinek (temple castle) by a side road .

history

Brusno was once a Allodial - manor and peasant village to which the manor Hagen Horst (to 1862 Glashütte , today Polish Kocury ) is one that came from Hagen in the possession of the family 1,862th The extensive, 2198 hectare Feldmark with its meadows and pastures offered good conditions for intensive dairy farming. The Schampsee and the Karzinsee allowed a profitable fishing. The manor Brutzen (653 hectares) last belonged to Hans Huebner, and Erwin Hoesen was the owner of the manor Hagenhorst.

From 1772 to 1816 Brutzen belonged to West Prussia and then came to the Duchy of Pomerania with Groß Poplow ( Popielewo ) . For centuries, Brutzen was owned by the von Manteuffel family , before changing hands until 1945.

In 1925 there were 780 inhabitants in the community, in 1939 there were 655. Until 1945 the village belonged to the district and registry office district Poplow in the district court area of Bad Polzin. The last German mayor was Robert Wach, the last head of office Willi Wach and the last registrar Wilhelm Scheffler.

On March 4, 1945, the Red Army invaded Brutzen and Hagenhorst. The places became Polish and the indigenous people were driven out . Today Brusno is a district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój.

church

Brutzen did not have its own church. Kirchdorf was (Groß-) Poplow (Popielewo) , whose parish included Groß- and Klein Poplow (Popielewko) , Brutzen with Hagenhorst (Kocury) and also Kollatz (Kołacz) with Neu Kollatz (Kołaczek) and Nemrin (Niemierzyno) . Brutzen was assigned to the Belgard parish in the church province of Pomerania in the Protestant church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Brusno is in the parish Koszalin (Köslin) of the Polish Evangelical Church of Augsburg (Lutheran) denomination .

school

In 1928 the teachers Wilhelm Zanders and Herbert Kümmel taught 40 boys and 31 girls in the two classes of the elementary school. The school is still in use today.

literature

Belgard County. From the story of a Pomeranian home district . Published by the Belgard-Schivelbein home district in collaboration with the Celle district. Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee, Celle 1989.