Nowe Resko

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nowe Resko
Nowe Resko does not have a coat of arms
Nowe Resko (Poland)
Nowe Resko
Nowe Resko
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Świdwin
Gmina : Połczyn-Zdrój
Geographic location : 53 ° 42 '  N , 15 ° 58'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 41 '52 "  N , 15 ° 57' 51"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 94
License plate : ZSD



Nowe Resko ( German  Ritzig ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina (rural community) Połczyn-Zdrój (Bad Polzin) in the powiat Świdwiński (Schivelbein) .

Geographical location

The former colony Nowe Resko is 17 kilometers south of Świdwin on the road via Kluczkowo (Klützkow) and Bierzwnica (Reinfeld) to Gawroniec (Gersdorf) .

The place includes Stare Resko (Gut Ritzig) and Kapice (Colony Cap) around the Jezioro Resko (Ritzigsee) , which is the source lake of the Rega (146 m above sea level). Still as a small stream, the Rega flows to the west through a meadow valley (formerly known as the Rega lake ) and after 1500 meters forms the northern boundary of Nowe Resko and, further on, the boundary between the Schivelbein district in the south and the Belgard district in the further stretch North.

Until the line was closed, the Nowe Resko railway station was Gawroniec (Gersdorf), six kilometers away on the Połczyn-Zdrój (Bad Polzin) - Złocieniec (Falkenburg) line .

history

In 1443 the Wedels assigned 24 corridors of the Ritzig field to the Schivelbeiner Karthäuserkloster. In 1503 the knight Cerstian Borck and his nephew were enfeoffed with Ritzig by the elector and margrave. In 1621 Lorenz von Wachholz bought the village.

In 1811 Ritzig had six farms and two cottages. In 1843 the colony cap was established (now in Polish: Kapice), and in 1884 there are 43 colonists in the colonies of Ritzig and cap.

Good Ritzig

In 1826 the manor of Brunswick was named, in 1847 Rockwan von der Lanken was the owner, followed by Baron von Langemann in 1852 and Friedrich von Flotow and Theodor von Zadow in 1853. The last landlord until the end of the war was Captain Richard Spiller.

In 1939 392 inhabitants in 98 households are registered in Ritzig. 313 people work in agriculture and forestry. The community area was at that time 1054.8 hectares.

Up until 1945 there was a blacksmith's shop, a tailor's shop and a shoemaker's workshop in Ritzig.

Until 1945, Ritzig belonged to the administrative and civil registry district of Brunow (now in Polish: Bronowo), which formed an enclave between the districts of Belgard and Dramburg . District court area was Schivelbein .

Until the district reform in 1932, Ritzig and Brunow belonged to the Schivelbein district, which then became part of the Belgard (Persante) district. The last mayor of the community was Wilhelm Falk.

On March 5, 1945, after a long tank bombardment, Russian troops invaded Ritzig. Numerous buildings, including the distillery, were destroyed. After initially fleeing, the residents returned to the town two days later, but were expelled from December 1945 . Ritzig came into Polish hands as Nowe Resko and is now part of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój and - now again - in the Schivelbein district .

church

Parish

Ritzig with Laubberg and cap (polish today: Kapice) formed a separate congregation, which with neighboring parishes Gersdorf (Gawroniec) and Wusterwitz (Ostrowice) the parish Wusterwitz in the parish of Pomerania (Drawsko Pomorskie) of the ecclesiastical province of Pomerania in the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union formed .

Of the 1465 members of the parish, 324 members belonged to the parish Ritzig. The patron of the church was the manor owner Richard Spiller. From 1939 until the end of the war, Ritzig was administered from Reinfeld (Bierzwnica) because of the parish vacancy in Wusterwitz .

Today the village belongs to the parish Koszalin (Köslin) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland . The church is now Świdwin .

Village church

The simple half-timbered church dates from the 19th century. Inside it was divided into three naves by posts.

literature

  • Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee (ed.): The Belgard district. From the story of a Pomeranian home district. Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee, Celle 1989.