Goettingen Office

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The Göttingen office was a historical administrative area of ​​the Kingdom of Hanover and the Prussian Province of Hanover .

history

The office went out of the court Leinebergland indicates a land, go- and High Court , which had existed since the Middle Ages and the villages on the outskirts of the city of Göttingen included. Since 1743, the court also exercised official powers and was thus effectively on an equal footing with the Guelph offices. In 1823 the court was enlarged by eight villages from the divided Harste office . After the legal relationships with the city of Göttingen were settled (1831), it was renamed the Göttingen Office . In 1839 the former Geismar court was added. In 1852 the localities Lemshausen and Reinshof of the Friedland office were added to him. In contrast, the Göttingen office had to give up the villages of Bösinghausen , Volkerode and Obernjesa . In the course of the administrative reform of 1859, the Göttingen office was again significantly enlarged: Added to this were the municipalities of the Bovenden office (rule of Plesse) and the Radolfshausen office as well as the Gladebeck municipality of the former Moringen office , the communities of Emmenhausen and Esebeck of the former Adelebsen office and the Klein Wiershausen community of the former Dransfeld district .

Since 1867, the Göttingen office with the offices of Münden and Reinhausen as well as the cities of Göttingen and Münden, which are free of charge , have formed the Göttingen steering committee . In 1885 the Göttingen district was formed from the offices of Göttingen and Reinhausen .

scope

When it was abolished (1885), the office comprised the following municipalities:

(*) From the former Bovenden office; (**) from the former Radolfshausen office; (+) from the offices of Adelebsen, Moringen and Dransfeld.

Bailiffs

  • 1818–1818: Friedrich Wilhelm Christian Zachariae, bailiff
  • 1820–1853: Friedrich Georg Kern, court mayor and count, from 1832 senior magistrate
  • 1853–1863: Friedrich Wilhelm August Zachariae , senior bailiff
  • 1863: Carl Johann Friedrich Meister, bailiff
  • 1863–1865: Carl August Freiherr von Grote, bailiff
  • 1865–1868: Carl Wilhelm Ferdinand Eduard Rüppel, bailiff
  • 1868–1873: Count Valerian von Pfeil and Klein-Ellguth, bailiff
  • 1873–1885: Georg Dieterichs , bailiff, 1885–1900 District Administrator of the Göttingen district

literature

  • Iselin Gundermann , Walther Hubatsch : Outline of the German administrative history 1815-1945 . Row A: Prussia, Volume 10: Hanover. Marburg (Lahn) 1981
  • Manfred Hamann : Overview of the holdings of the Lower Saxony Main State Archives in Hanover. Third volume: Central and subordinate authorities in the Landdrostei and administrative districts of Hanover, Hildesheim and Lüneburg until 1945. Göttingen 1983, pp. 272–277.