Askanisches Gymnasium
| Askanisches Gymnasium | |
|---|---|
|
|
| type of school | Formerly a humanistic and ancient language grammar school |
| School number | 07Y06 |
| founding | 1875 (on Halleschen Strasse) |
| address |
Kaiserin-Augusta-Strasse 19/20 |
| place | Berlin-Tempelhof |
| country | Berlin |
| Country | Germany |
| Coordinates | 52 ° 27 '36 " N , 13 ° 22' 48" E |
| carrier | State of Berlin |
| student | 608 (August 2018) |
| Teachers | 54 + 8 trainees + 1 ped. Employee (August 2018) |
| management | Claudia Draude |
| Website | www.askanisches-gymnasium.de |
The Askanische Gymnasium is a school in the Berlin district of Tempelhof-Schöneberg (Tempelhof district). In 1875 the school was founded in Berlin's Friedrichsvorstadt under the name Ascanisches Gymnasium , in the Hallesche Strasse 24-26 building . It was relocated to Tempelhof from 1929, merged several times with other grammar schools and reform grammar schools and renamed. After 1945 it was called Askanische Oberschule , but was renamed Askanisches Gymnasium again in 2012 .
history
In 1875 the school was founded as a grammar school , i.e. as an elite school in ancient languages. It was located at Halleschen Strasse 24-26 in Berlin's Friedrichsvorstadt. It was named after the nearby Askanischer Platz . The first director was Woldemar Ribbeck . The teaching staff consisted of 15 colleagues; 159 students attended the three pre-school classes and 441 students attended the seven high school classes.
The Askanisches Gymnasium remained in Halleschen Strasse until 1929. Then, due to the heavy migration from the residential districts of the city center, it was merged with the Tempelhofer Gymnasium, which had its domicile at the Wittelsbacherkorso in Berlin-Tempelhof , today's Boelckestrasse . There it was opened on April 9, 1929 with a ceremony as the United Askanisches and Tempelhofer Gymnasium .
At the end of August 1943, "the Aska" (as it is called in the student mouth) was closed due to the threat of the aerial warfare and the younger students were evacuated to what was then the " Reich Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia " (now the Czech Republic), namely to so-called "KLV camps" , first to the Hostein in Moravia, then to the Salesianer institution in Freistadtl near Zlin and finally to the village of Schüttenhofen (Sušice). The older students stayed in Berlin as flak helpers and received limited instruction in their flak accommodation. On the occasion of their subsequent drafting for the Reich Labor Service or the Wehrmacht , they were awarded a secondary school diploma.
After the Second World War , it was relocated to Kaiserin-Augusta- Strasse 19/20 in September 1945 and merged with the former Leo-Schlageter- School. The school building there was inaugurated in 1911 for the Reform Realgymnasium Tempelhof, and in 1938 it was renamed the Leo Schlageter School. The school remained a grammar school after 1945, but was renamed the Askanische Oberschule for school policy reasons and was an "OWZ (Oberschule scientific branch) ". In September 2012, it was renamed Askanisches Gymnasium , as it could not otherwise be identified as a gymnasium.
School coat of arms
The school coat of arms shows a checkerboard coat of arms with nine fields in black and white (originally twelve fields, oldest document 1917), under the heading "Aska". This school coat of arms evidently goes back to the high school rowing club "Ascania" founded in 1904, whose first two boats were called "Askania" and "Hohenzollern". The coat of arms was derived from the coat of arms of the Hohenzollern , the successors of the Ascanian margraves of Brandenburg . On the uniform school sportswear (for all of Tempelhof) since 1949 (black trousers with white stripes and white shirts with a black chest stripe) the coat of arms was worn on the chest stripe. The often successful boats of the rowers carried the coat of arms as a pennant . The coat of arms was also shown on flags on special occasions (admission ceremony for the 7th grade, school sports championships).
collaboration
In the upper secondary school , the Askanisches Gymnasium works together with the Eckener-Gymnasium and the Luise-Henriette-Gymnasium .
foreign languages
English will continue as the first foreign language .
As a second foreign language, students from grade 7 choose Spanish or French .
Learning a third foreign language is voluntary. Here are Latin , Spanish and Chinese available.
Trivia
In 1968 the film Die Lümmel von der Erste Bank (2nd part) was shot in the school , in which some students participated as extras.
principal
- Woldemar Ribbeck , 1875–1902
- Adolf Busse (1856–1942), classical philologist, 1902–1922
Known teachers
- Otto Gruppe (1851–1921), classical philologist
- Erich Lindemann (1888–1945), phycologist and taxonomist (1919–1924 at the Reformrealgymnasium )
- Adolf Schumann († 1894), professor
- Adolf Trendelenburg (1844–1941), classical archaeologist, classical philologist and art historian
Known students
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- Manfred von Ardenne (1907–1997), physicist
- Ernst von Aster (1880–1948), philosopher
- Julius Bab (1880–1955), cultural historian, theater critic
- Hans Baluschek (1870–1935), painter
- Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Behl (1889–1968), district court president, philologist, archivist of Gerhart Hauptmann
- Erwin Blumenfeld (1897–1969), photographer, author
- Paul Citroen (1896–1983), painter, draftsman, photographer
- Jonas Cohn (1869–1947), philosopher, educator, psychologist
- Gudrun Doll-Tepper (* 1947), sports scientist
- Rudi Dutschke (1940–1979), student leader, sociologist
- Kurt Eisner (1867–1919), politician (SPD, USPD)
- Waldemar Erfurth (1879–1971), military historian and officer
- John T. Essberger (1886–1959), German naval officer and shipowner
- Werner Forßmann (1904–1979), Nobel Prize in Medicine
- Ernst Ginsberg (1904–1964), actor, director
- Paul Graener (1872–1944), composer, conductor, Nazi cultural functionary
- Paul Grosser (1880–1934), pediatrician and medical scientist, father of the political scientist, sociologist and publicist Alfred Grosser
- Gerd Heinrich (1896–1984), entomologist, zoologist and explorer
- Kurt Hiller (1885–1972), writer
- Willy Hoppe (1884–1960), historian and rector of Berlin University
- Heinrich Eduard Jacob (1889–1967), writer, journalist
- Lutz Lehmann (1927–2019), German journalist
- Gert Leisersohn (1919–1941), baker, forcibly removed from school and murdered in the Holocaust
- Jacques Loeb (1859–1924), German-American biologist
- Rudolf Löb (1877–1966), German-Jewish banker
- Rainer Malkowski (1939–2003), German poet
- Horst Milde (* 1938), German athlete and marathon organizer
- Herbert Ostwald (* 1960), documentary filmmaker, journalist
- Fritz Perls (1893–1970), psychoanalyst, founder of Gestalt therapy
- Fritz J. Raddatz (1931–2015), writer, literary critic, columnist, editor
- Elgar von Randow (1904–1977), German diplomat
- Arthur Rosenberg (1889–1943), Marxist classical philologist, historian and politician
- Hasso Spode (* 1951), historian and sociologist
- Konstantinos Tzikas ( Greckoe ) (* 1986), rapper
- Anne Wis (* 1976), model and actress
- Heinz Westphal (1924–1998), politician (SPD)
- Paul Wiedenfeld (1868–1940), district administrator, member of the Hanover provincial council
- Alfred Wolfenstein (1883–1945), expressionist lyric poet and playwright
literature
- Bernhard Przeradzki: 100 years of the Ascan school. A chronicle of the Askanische Oberschule for the 100th anniversary. Verlag Askanische Oberschule, Berlin, second expanded edition 1984, online (PDF; 97.4 MB)
- Peter Klepper: 125 years of the Askanisches Gymnasium and Askanische Oberschule 1875 to 2000. A chronicle of the school on the 125th anniversary of its existence. Verlag Askanische Oberschule, Berlin 2000, online (PDF; 202 MB)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Askanisches Gymnasium. In: berlin.de. Senate Department for Education, Youth and Family, September 19, 2008, accessed on August 11, 2018 .
- ↑ Entry in the Berlin State Monument List
