Bruce Nicholson
Bruce Nicholson (* 20th century ) is an American special effects artist . He won an Oscar for each of the films The Empire Strikes Back and Raiders of the Lost Ark . He received an Oscar nomination for the film Poltergeist .
Life
In the 1977 film Star Wars , Nicholson made his first professional appearance. He was the cameraman's assistant on the visual effects. Three films in this genre followed with Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977), Battle Star Galactica (1978) and The Empire Strikes Back (1980). For special achievements in the film The Empire Strikes Back , he received the Special Achievement Award at the 1981 Academy Awards .
In the 1981 film Raiders of the Lost Ark , Nicholson was responsible for the best visual effects along with Richard Edlund , Kit West and Joe Johnston . The quartet received an Oscar for their work. Richard Edlund, Michael Wood and Nicholson also scored points with the horror film Poltergeist (1982). They were again nominated for an Oscar in the “Best Visual Effects” category, but had to compete with Carlo Rambaldi , Dennis Muren and Kenneth Smith and the film ET - Give in to the alien . Films like Return of the Jedi (1983), The Neverending Story (1984) and Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1984) followed. The late 1980s was followed by the science fiction film The Miracle on 8th Street (1987), the Oscar-nominated film Field of Dreams (1989) and in 1990 Jerry Zucker's fantasy comedy Ghost - Message from Sam with Patrick Swayze and Demi Moore . In 1995, Nicholson was involved in John Carpenter's remake of the horror film The Village of the Damned . Nicholson was also part of the team for the science fiction films Matrix Reloaded (2003) and Matrix Revolutions (2003). In the end-time film I Am Legend (2007), Nicholson was a digital compositor. New Moon - Bis (s) zur Mittagsstunde (2009) and Eclipse - Biss zum Abendrot (2010) as well as Breaking Dawn - Bis (s) zum Ende der Nacht - Part 1 (2011) based on the books by Stephenie Meyer were other productions which Nicholson was employed as a digital compositor. Nicholson also took part in the 2013 films Iron Man 3 and Elysium .
Filmography (selection)
- 1977: Star Wars ( Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope )
- 1977: Close Encounters of the Third Kind ( Close Encounters of the Third Child )
- 1978: Battlestar Galactica ( Battlestar Galactica )
- 1980: The Empire Strikes Back ( The Empire Strikes Back )
- 1981: Raiders of the Lost Ark ( Raiders of the Lost Ark )
- 1981: The Dragon Slayer ( Dragonslayer )
- 1982: Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan ( Star Trek II: The Wrath of Kha n)
- 1982: Poltergeist
- 1983: Return of the Jedi ( Star Wars: Episode VI - Return of the Jedi )
- 1984: The Neverending Story ( The Neverending Story )
- 1984: Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom ( Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom )
- 1985: Starman ( John Carpenter's Starman )
- 1985: Explorers - A Fantastic Adventure ( Explorers )
- 1986: Howard - the Duck ( Howard the Duck )
- 1987: The Miracle on 8th Street ( * batteries not included )
- 1988: Willow
- 1989: Field of Dreams ( Field of Dreams )
- 1990: Ghost - Message from Sam ( Ghost )
- 1992: Memoirs of an Invisible ( Memoirs of an Invisible Man )
- 1994: The Forces of Madness ( John Carpenter's In the Mouth of Madness )
- 1995: Village of the Damned ( John Carpenter's Village of the Damned )
- 1998: Armageddon - The Last Judgment ( Armageddon )
- 2003: Matrix Reloaded
- 2003: Matrix Revolutions
- 2004: The Day After Tomorrow
- 2005: The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion of Narnia ( The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe )
- 2006: Wilbur the Pig and Friends ( Charlotte's Web )
- 2007: Spider-Man 3
- 2007: I Am Legend
- 2008: The Mummy: Tomb of the Dragon Emperor ( The Mummy: Tomb of the Dragon Emperor )
- 2009: New Moon - Until noon ( The Twilight Saga: New Moon )
- 2010: Eclipse - Saga: Eclipse ( The Twilight Saga: Eclipse )
- 2010: Real Steel
- 2011: Breaking Dawn - Until the end of the night - Part 1 ( The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn - Part 1 )
- 2012: Battleship
- 2013: Iron Man 3
- 2013: Elysium
Awards (selection)
- 1981 : Winner of the Special Achievement Award for The Empire Strikes Back
- 1982 : Oscar winner with Raiders of the Lost Ark
- 1983 : Nomination for an Oscar with Poltergeist
- 1986 : Nomination for the Saturn Award with Explorers - A fantastic adventure
- 1991 : Nomination for the Saturn Award with Ghost - message from Sam
- 1993 : Nomination for the Saturn Award with the hunt for an invisible man
Web links
- Bruce Nicholson in theInternet Movie Database(English)
swell
- ↑ David Samuelson, Hands-on Manual for Cinematographers , 2nd edition, ISBN 978-1-1360-4474-8 , Focal / CRC Press, 2014, p. 21
- ↑ a b Bruce Nicholson at IMDb
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Nicholson, Bruce |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American special effects artist |
DATE OF BIRTH | 20th century |
PLACE OF BIRTH | United States |