Dittmannsdorf (Olbernhau)

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Dittmannsdorf
City of Olbernhau
Coordinates: 50 ° 41 ′ 52 ″  N , 13 ° 22 ′ 54 ″  E
Height : 574 m
Area : 5.8 km²
Residents : 220  (May 9, 2011)
Population density : 38 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1994
Incorporated into: Pfaffroda b. Sayda
Postal code : 09526
Area code : 037360
Dittmannsdorf (Saxony)
Dittmannsdorf

Location of Dittmannsdorf in Saxony

Dittmannsdorf is a district of the Saxon city ​​of Olbernhau in the Erzgebirge district .

geography

location

The Waldhufendorf Dittmannsdorf is about 3.5 kilometers west-southwest of Sayda in the Ore Mountains . The location extends for about 1.5 kilometers in the valley of the Biela , a stream flowing to the southwest of the Flöha . At the eastern end of the village is the Dittmannsdorfer pond, which was built in 1824-26 .
The federal road 171 Olbernhau –Sayda runs through the village .

Neighboring places

Dörnthal Ullersdorf
Pfaffroda Neighboring communities
Schönfeld Heidersdorf

history

The first certain mention of the place is dated July 17, 1438 as Dytmannsdorf in a document in which Adelaide of Schoenberg, widow of Siegfried by Schoenberg, Elector Friedrich II. Of Saxony invested is. The settlement probably took place as early as the 13th century, the reason for this assumption is provided by the coin treasure of 400 Meissner and Prague silver groschen found on July 15, 1900 by a farmer while clearing . With the Reformation in 1539 the place became part of the Sayda parish . In 1814 , August Schumann only mentions Dittmannsdorf in the State Lexicon of Saxony:

"In writing it belongs to the Pfafferoda manor and has a mill on Bielabach."

In 1824–26 the Dittmannsdorfer pond was created to supply water to the Freiberg mining industry. In the following years, more artificial trenches and florets were made to integrate them into the Freiberg district water run facility . On March 4, 1839, a council and mayor was elected for the first time as part of the rural community order of the Kingdom of Saxony . The council had a community seal made, it showed a horse galloping over stony terrain. The school building was erected in 1852, and in 1927 it was rebuilt and enlarged.

In the work "New Saxon Church Gallery" it says Dittmannsdorf concerning, among other things:

“In terms of surface area, it covers 580 hectares 29 ares, on which there are 12,405.75 control units, has 412 inhabitants, 20 estates, 12 farms, 34 houses and has an oil mill and a grinding mill, two brickworks near Heidersdorf. The 13¾ acre royal artificial pond, dug 1825–1828 and partly in Ullersdorf area, has a dam well worth seeing. The water first flows from the pond for ¼ hour in an open ditch, then into the Friedrich-Benno-Stollen, which flows into the completely new and enlarged mining pond at Dörnthal , which was created in 1843 and 1844 , […]. To the south of the artificial pond, one of the roses of the large artificial trench flows out, through which water is supplied from the upper Flöhathale [...]. On the western side of the pond dam there is a Kgl. Teichhaus, in which the supervising climber has his apartment. "

On January 1, 1994 Dittmannsdorf was moved to Pfaffroda b. Sayda incorporated. On January 1, 1999, the previously independent municipalities of Dörnthal, Hallbach and Pfaffroda b were merged. Sayda to the community Pfaffroda, Dittmannsdorf became a district of the new community.

On January 1, 2017, the municipality of Pfaffroda and all of its districts were incorporated into the city of Olbernhau.

Development of the population

year population
1551 21 possessed men , 39 residents
1764 20 possessed men, 12 cottagers , 11 hooves
1834 420
1871 472
1890 427
year population
1910 410
1925 437
1939 429
1946 506
1950 497
year population
1964 352
1990 271
1993 268

literature

  • District Office Middle Erzgebirgskreis, Ed .: On the history of the cities and municipalities in the Middle Erzgebirgskreis , a time table (parts 1–3)
  • Dittmannsdorf near Saida . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 15th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1828, p. 181 f.

Web links

Commons : Dittmannsdorf (Pfaffroda)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Small-scale municipality sheet for Pfaffroda. (PDF; 0.23 MB) State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , September 2014, accessed on January 29, 2015 .
  2. History of the Dittmannsdorf district , accessed on January 5, 2011.
  3. cf. Dittmannsdorf . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 1st volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1814, p. 697.
  4. The Sayda Parish. in: G. Buchwald (Ed.): New Saxon Church Gallery, Ephorie Freiberg. Strauch Verlag, Leipzig 1901, p. 54 ( digitized version )
  5. ^ Area changes from January 1, 1994 to December 31, 1994 on the website of the State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , p. 11 (PDF; 64 kB), accessed on January 4, 2011.
  6. ↑ Area changes from January 1, 1999 to December 31, 1999 on the website of the State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , p. 4 (PDF; 39 kB), accessed on January 4, 2011.
  7. cf. Dittmannsdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony