Dobrzyca (Będzino)

Dobrzyca
	Dobrzyca
	Dobrzyca
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	West Pomerania
Powiat :	Koszalin
Gmina :	Będzino
Geographic location :	54 ° 11 ' N , 15 ° 55' E Coordinates: 54 ° 11 '22 " N , 15 ° 54' 52" E
Residents :	800
Postal code :	76-038
Telephone code :	(+48) 94
License plate :	ZKO
Economy and Transport
Street :	State road 11 : Kołobrzeg ↔ Koszalin - Bytom
Rail route :	Railway Koszalin – Goleniów ; Railway station: Słowienkowo
Next international airport :	Szczecin-Goleniów
	; ;

Dobrzyca ( German Kordeshagen ) is a village in the rural community of Będzino ( Alt Banzin ) near Koszalin ( Köslin ) in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

Dobrzyca ( Kordeshagen ) is located in Western Pomerania on a southern junction from the Polish state road 11 (former German Reichsstraße 160 ) halfway between Koszalin ( Köslin ) and Kołobrzeg ( Kolberg ). Neighboring communities are Słowienkowo ( Wolfshagen ) and Będzino ( Alt Banzin ) in the northeast and Wierzchominko ( Varchminshagen ) in the southeast. The nearest train station is in Słowienkowo ( Wolfshagen ) on the Koszalin – Goleniów railway line .

history

Kordeshagen west of the city of Köslin and east of the Baltic Sea city of Kolberg on a map from 1910.

Kordeshagen village church

Kordeshagen (formerly also Cordeshagen or Curdshagen ) used to be an old fiefdom of the von Kameke family . In 1340 Kurd von Kameke was the owner of Kordeshagen. There is a 12 acre lake in the village .

In the middle of the village were two farms : Niederhof , which included a windmill , and Altenhagen (or Endehof ) with a sheep farm . Around the year 1780 there were 23 in the village of farmers, one , half-peasant , a Kossäten , two preachers farmers , an inn, a preacher, a clerk and a total of 50 fires (homes). On the field mark of the village, called Schmollenhagen (today in Polish: Smolne), there lived another six kossaites.

After the region was occupied by the Red Army in the spring of 1945 towards the end of World War II , Kordeshagen was placed under Polish administration. Kordeshagen received the Polish place name Dobrzyca . The Alteinwohner Kordeshagens were to about 1,947 displaced .

Hortulus thematic gardens

English garden in the thematic gardens

In 1992 the creation of thematic gardens under the name " Hortulus Dobrzyca" began, which in 2014 already included 28 gardens on various themes. These include gardens that show a certain plant community, such as on rocks, in the forest, in the heather or by the water combined with elements of garden architecture and art, as well as gardens that were developed in the style of a national culture, such as the Japanese, French , English or Mediterranean garden in the style of the architect Antoni Gaudí .

church

Parish

Until 1945 the population of Kordeshagen was predominantly of Protestant denomination. Kordeshagen was the parish seat of the same parish , to which even the places Falkenburg (today Polish: Podbórz) Hohenfelde (Miłogoszcz) Schmoll Hagen (Smolne) Steinkraus field (Uliszki) and Wolf Hagen (Słowienkowo) belonged. In the early 1930s, the parish of Varchmin (Wierzchomino) with the villages of Leistkenhagen, Sarge, Sydowswiese (Żydówko) and Varchminshagen (Wierzchominko) was integrated into the parish. The church patronage was incumbent on the manor owners of the estates in the parish, to which more than 2,300 parishioners belonged in 1940. It was located in the church district of Köslin (Koszalin) in the eastern district of the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Mostly Catholic residents have lived in Dobrzyca since 1945 . The place is the seat of the parish of St. Trinitatis (Trójcy Świętej) within the deanery Mielno ( Großmöllen ) in the diocese of Köslin-Kolberg of the Catholic Church in Poland . Belonging to the parish, which has more than 2,400 parishioners, are the branch churches Strzepowo ( Strippow ) and Wierzchomino ( Varchmin ) as well as the Uliszki ( Steinkrausfelde ) measuring station .

Evangelical church members living here are incorporated into the parish of the Good Shepherd in Koszalin ( Köslin ) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

Pastor

Between the Reformation in Pomerania (1538) and the end of the Second World War , the Protestant clergy in Kordeshagen were:

Johann Willenbecke
Peter Rugenwalde
Johann Sinapius, 1589-1604
Dionysius Schävius, 1604–1646
Matthäus Rüdiger, 1647–1669
Michael Listig, 1670–1701
Friedrich Listig, 1701–1716
Johann Gerhard Stolberg, 1716–1741
Johann Friedrich Schröner, 1742–1756

Bogislaw Daniel Sporges, 1758–1788
Karl Wilhelm Christian Richardi, 1789–1835
Friedrich Ludwig Ferdinand Meibauer, 1835–1867
Karl Moritz Reinhold Eschenbach, 1867–1890
August Eduard Pfaff, 1891–1906
Ulrich Wellmann, 1906–1928
Werner de Boor , 1928-1932
Konstantin Sadde, 1933–1945

Since the Second World War the following have officiated as Catholic clergy in Dobrzyca:

Bolesław Ślósarczyk, 1948–1957
Tadeusz Jaszkiewicz, 1957–1960
Stanisław Stąsiek, 1960–1975
Władysław Wójtowicz, 1975–1991
Józef Domińczak, 1990–1991

Jan Domin, 1991-1994
Zbigniew Krawczyk, 1994-1995
Andrzej Sołtys, 1995-2009
Jarosław Rynowiecki, since 2009

Personalities

Ernst Bogislav von Kameke (1674–1726), died here and is buried here.
Alexander Friedrich von Kameke , Prussian statesman.
Werner de Boor (1899–1976), Lutheran theologian, served in Kordeshagen as pastor from 1928 to 1932.

literature

Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Vor and Hinter Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2: Description of the court district of the Royal. State colleges in Cößlin belonging to the Eastern Pomeranian districts . Stettin 1784, p. 555, No. 14.
Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part III, Volume 1, Anklam 1867, pp. 358-359.
Ernst Müller: The Protestant clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the present . Part 2, Stettin 1912.
Hans Glaeser: The Evangelical Pomerania . Part 2, Stettin 1940.

Web links

Catholic Parish Dobrzyca

Individual evidence

↑ Road map PL003: Western Pomerania. Köslin - Stolp - Gdansk . Höfer Verlag, Dietzenbach 2005, 9th edition, ISBN 978-3-931103-14-9 , grid square A6.
↑ Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania ( Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann , ed.). Part II, Volume 1, p. 555, No. 14 .
^ Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen ( Heinrich Berghaus , ed.). III. Tel, Volume 1, Anklam 1867, p. 574 .
↑ http://hortulus.com.pl

[1] Road map PL003: Western Pomerania. Köslin - Stolp - Gdansk . Höfer Verlag, Dietzenbach 2005, 9th edition, ISBN 978-3-931103-14-9 , grid square A6.

[2] Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania ( Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann , ed.). Part II, Volume 1, p. 555, No. 14 .

[3] Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen ( Heinrich Berghaus , ed.). III. Tel, Volume 1, Anklam 1867, p. 574 .

[4] ttp://hortulus.com.pl