Dzierżęcin

Dzierżęcin
	Dzierżęcin
	Dzierżęcin
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	West Pomerania
Powiat :	Sławno
Gmina :	Postomino
Geographic location :	54 ° 29 ' N , 16 ° 33' E Coordinates: 54 ° 28 '30 " N , 16 ° 32' 36" E
Residents :	70
Telephone code :	(+48) 59
License plate :	ZSL
Economy and Transport
Street :	203 Voivodeship Street
Next international airport :	Danzig
	; ;

Dzierżęcin (German Dörsenthin, district of Schlawe / Pomerania ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community Postomino ( Pustamin ) in the district of Sławno ( Schlawe ).

Geographical location

The small farming village of Dzierżęcin is 14 kilometers northwest of the district town of Sławno and 10 kilometers northeast of Darłowo ( Rügenwalde ). Provincial road 203 runs less than a kilometer south of the village and connects Koszalin ( Köslin ) and Darłowo with Ustka ( Stolpmünde ). The next station was in Darłowo, the end point of the railway line Korzybie-Darłowo ..

Neighboring communities of Dzierżęcin are: in the west Sulimice ( Zillmitz ) and Barzowice ( Barzwitz ), in the north Bylica ( Schönenberg ), in the east Wszedzień ( Scheddin ) and in the south Karsino ( Karzin ).

Place name

The German place name Dörsenthin also occurred in the district of Köslin . The place there is now a district of Koszalin and bears the Polish name Dzierżęcino . For the village, which was also called Darsuzeno in 1301 , the name is derived from Wendish, where " dorz " means "crack, gorge".

history

On March 28, 1301, Prince Sambor von Rügen enfeoffed Burgrave Matheus in Zlawena (= Schlawe - Alt Schlawe ) with twelve estates and villages, including Dörsenthin. Since then the village has belonged to the Rügenwalde office .

In 1784, the following were named in Dörsenthin: 1 free school, 7 farmers, 2 country cottagers and 5 Büdner. 158 inhabitants lived here in 1818. Their number rose to 205 by 1867 and in 1939 was still 150 in 32 households. Today 70 inhabitants are registered in Dzierżęcin.

Before 1945 Dörsenthin was a municipality in the administrative district Palzwitz (today Polish: Palczewice). The registry office was in Palzwitz , while the district court was in Rügenwalde (Darłowo). The village was in the district of Schlawe i. Pom. in the administrative district of Köslin in the Prussian province of Pomerania .

Russian troops occupied the place on March 7, 1945. In the course of the evacuation, the population was relocated to the Quatzow (Kwasowo) - Kusserow (Kosierzewo) - Wusterwitz (Ostrowiec) area. After two to three weeks she returned home. In December 1945 she was finally expelled from the village after the farms had been taken over by Polish families.

Today the Slavic Dörsenthin is called Dzierżęcin and is part of the Gmina Postomino in the powiat Sławieński of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (until 1998 Stolp Voivodeship ).

church

Before 1945 the inhabitants of Dörsenthin were almost without exception Protestant . The place belonged with Barzwitz (now Polish: Barzowice), Drosedow (Drozdowo), Karsino | Karzin (Karsino), Vitte (Wicie) and Zillmitz (Sulimice) to the parish Barzwitz. It was located in the parish of Rügenwalde (Darłowo) in the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Since 1945 Dzierżęcin has been predominantly Roman Catholic . The village belongs to the parish of Barzowice in the Deanery Darłowo in the diocese of Köslin-Kolberg of the Catholic Church in Poland . Evangelical church members are cared for by the Koszalin ( Köslin ) parish in the Pomeranian-Greater Poland diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

Before 1945 Dörsenthin had a one-class elementary school. The building dates from around 1895. 20 children were taught here.

literature

The Schlawe district. A Pomeranian Heimatbuch , ed. by Manfred Vollack, 2 volumes, Husum, 1988/1989