Pałówko
| Pałówko | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Sławieński | ||
| Gmina : | Postomino | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 26 ' N , 16 ° 49' E | ||
| Height : | 50 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 247 (2006) | ||
| Postal code : | 76-113 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 94 | ||
| License plate : | ZSL | ||
Pałówko (German Neu Paalow ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community Postomino ( Pustamin ) in the district of Sławno ( Schlawe ).
Geographical location
The farming village of Pałówko is located in Western Pomerania on a side road that connects Sycewice ( Zitzewitz ) on Polish state road 6 (former German Reichsstraße 2 , now also European route 28 ) with Pieszcz ( Peest ) and Tyń ( Thyn ). The distance to the district town Sławno ( Schlawe ) is 12 kilometers, and to Słupsk ( Stolp ) it is 14 kilometers. The train station is Sycewice on the state railway line 202 Danzig - Stargard (Pomerania) .
The flat, undulating landscape around Pałówko is around 50 meters above sea level. The eastern boundary of the district is also the border with the Słupsk ( Stolp ) district, which is already part of the Pomeranian Voivodeship . Neighboring towns are: in the west Pałowo ( Alt Paalow ), in the north Pieszcz ( Peest ), and in the east and south Sycewice ( Zitzewitz ) and Noskowo ( Notzkow ).
Place name
The old village used to be called Palow and Paalow and was named after the manor of the same name. After the reorganization of the settlement at the beginning of the 19th century, the distinction between New Paalow (Pałówko) and Old Paalow (Pałowo) was introduced.
history
Neu Paalow is a settlement that was planned around 1830 on the site of the eastern (old) Paalow estate after the landowner von Below sold all of Paalow to the Prussian state .
Until 1945 Neu Paalow belonged to Alt Paalow (Pałowo), Nitzlin (Nosalin), Peest (Pieszcz) and Stemnitz (Staniewice) to the district of Peest. These communities - with the exception of Stemnitz - were also connected to the Peest registry office . The district court district was Schlawe . Neu Paalow was in the district of Schlawe i. Pom. in the administrative district of Köslin in the Prussian province of Pomerania .
In 1885 the area of Neu Paalow was 285 hectares. By 1925 the area of the municipality had been enlarged to 383.2 hectares. The number of households had grown from 64 to 69 between 1885 and 1939. Before 1945 there were 14 farms on the site with arable land up to five hectares, 24 farms up to ten hectares, 18 to 20 hectares and one farm with arable land of over 20 hectares.
In 1936 the entire place was connected to the public electricity network. Until then, only the windmill had its own wind-powered electrical generator and electrical light. The rest of the villagers used kerosene lamps .
Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army occupied the place on March 8, 1945 , which at the time was occupied by countless refugees from East Prussia . New Paalow was placed under Polish administration. The Germans were expelled from Neu Paalow until around 1947 .
Today Pałówko ( New Paalow ) is part of the Gmina Postomino in the Powiat Sławieński of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (until 1998 Stolp Voivodeship ).
Development of the population
- 1867: 334
- 1895: 311
- 1905: 310
- 1925: 340
- 1939: 285
church
The almost without exception Protestant residents of Neu Paalow were before 1945 - like the neighboring village of Nitzlin - incorporated into the parish of Paalow with its seat in Alt Paalow . It was an independent parish within the parish Peest in the parish of Schlawe in the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German and Protestant clergyman was Pastor Bernhard Gensch .
Since 1945, Pałówko has been predominantly Roman Catholic . The church is still oriented towards Pałowo, which today - with Zębowo ( Symbow ) - belongs to the parish of Sycewice ( Zitzewitz ). It is located in the deanery Słupsk -Zachód ( Stolp-West ) in the Köslin-Kolberg diocese of the Catholic Church in Poland . Evangelical church members living here now belong to the Holy Cross parish in Słupsk in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
school
Before 1945, the Neu Paalow schoolhouse stood in the center of the village by the village pond. It was built in 1908.
literature
- Manfred Vollack. (Ed.): The Schlawe district. A Pomeranian homeland book . Volume 2: The cities and rural communities , Husum printing and publishing company, Husum 1989, ISBN 3-88042-337-7 , pp. 1047-1048.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Road map PL003: Western Pomerania. Köslin - Stolp - Gdansk . 9th edition, Höfer-Verlag, Dietzenbach 2005.
- ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 879, No. 43 .
Districts: Bylica (Schönenberg) | Chudaczewo (Old Kuddezow) | Dzierżęcin (Dörsenthin) | Górsko (Görshagen) | Jarosławiec (Jershöft) | Jezierzany (Neuenhagen, Amt) | Kanin (Kannin) | Karsino (carcinoma) | Korlino (Körlin) | Królewo (Krolow) | Łącko (Lanzig) | Marszewo (Marsow) | Masłowice (Masselwitz) | Mazów (Meitzow) | Naćmierz (Natzmershagen) | Nosalin (Nitzlin) | Pałówko (New Paalow) | Pałowo (Old Paalow) | Pieńkówko (New Pennekow) | Pieńkowo (Pennekow) | Pieszcz (Peest) | Postomino (pustamine) | Rusinowo (Rützenhagen) | Staniewice (Stemnitz) | Tyń (Thyn) | Wilkowice (Wilhelmine) | Wszedzień (Scheddin) | Złakowo (Schlackow)
Other localities: Chełmno Słowieńskie (Gollenberg) | Chudaczewko (New Kuddezow) | Czarna Buda | Dołek | Górka | Kłosnik (Niederwald) | Królewice (Krolowstrand) | Królewko (New Krolow) | Łężek ( Lanziger Landchen ) | Mszane (Groß Waldhof) | Maszanka (Klein Waldhof) | Nosalinek | Nowe Łącko (New Lanzig) | Przybudówka-Królewo (Körliner Ländchen) | Radziskowo ( Flüchtenhagen ) | Ronino (Rönneberg) | Tłuki (hammer mill) | Wicko Morskie (Vietzkerstrand) | Wykroty (Grünhof)