Gravesano
Gravesano | |
---|---|
State : | Switzerland |
Canton : | Ticino (TI) |
District : | Lugano district |
Circle : | Circle tavern |
BFS no. : | 5187 |
Postal code : | 6929 |
Coordinates : | 714 439 / 100018 |
Height : | 387 m above sea level M. |
Height range : | 309–616 m above sea level M. |
Area : | 0.71 km² |
Residents: | 1386 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 1952 inhabitants per km² |
Website: | www.gravesano.ch |
Location of the municipality | |
Gravesano is a municipality in the Taverne district , in the Lugano district of the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .
geography
The municipality is located in the middle section of the Valle del Vedeggio (Vedeggio Valley) on its western valley flank. The now canalized Vedeggio , which previously marked the eastern municipal boundary, no longer runs on the municipal territory. The western border runs on the slope of Monte Ferraro , while the southern and northern borders are largely formed by two smaller streams.
The former hamlet of Grumo has now grown together with Gravesano and forms its own quarter. He gave the name to a medieval castle district, which probably included Gravesano, Manno and Bedano.
history
The village was first mentioned in 1254 as de Gravaxana . The castle on the road from Ponte Tresa TI on Monte Ceneri housed King Henry II (HRR) and later also Frederick I (HRR) Barbarossa on his journey to Italy in 1162. In Gravesano goods and rights of the monastery of San Pietro are in Ciel d'Oro of Pavia and the Bishop of Como .
population
year | 1692 | 1801 | 1859 | 1900 | 1950 | 1970 | 2000 | 2005 | 2007 | 2010 | 2012 | 2014 | 2016 | 2017 |
Residents | 137 | 114 | 149 | 234 | 300 | 428 | 1074 | 1106 | 1151 | 1181 | 1222 | 1277 | 1299 | 1321 |
Attractions
- Parish church of Santi Pietro and Paolo preserved a. a. the painting Madonna con Bambino e Santi by the painter Carpoforo Tencalla
- Rectory with Madonna and Child and Saints
- Casa Scherchen (in the old village center), architect: Martin Wagner .
traffic
Main road 398 runs through the municipality and ends at main road 2 in Lamone . To the south it leads to the motorway junction Lugano-Nord of the A2 and on to the Italian border.
Culture
- Ars Viva Orchestra
Ventures
- Ars Medica
- Fondazione Portugalli
Sports
- Football Club Gravesano Bedano
Personalities
- Andrea Antonini (* around 1710 in Gravesano; † after 1770 there), judge at the Tribunal of Vienna ; he had the Saint Charles altar built in the church of Gravesano.
- Carlo Insermini (* around 1716 in Gravesano; † 1801 ibid), plasterer, architect at the court of the Dukes of Parma .
- Ippolito Cremona (born February 2, 1777 in Gravesano, † January 5, 1844 in Genoa ), architect in Turin , Genoa, Rapallo and Chiavari . Only a few facades of his numerous buildings have been preserved. The theater he designed in La Spezia was later rebuilt
- Matteo Rusca (* 1806 in Arosio TI ; † after September 8, 1885 ibid), plasterer
- Hermann Scherchen (born June 21, 1891 in Berlin , † June 12, 1966 in Florence ), German conductor and composer
- Franco Lepori (* 1941? In? † March 20, 1998 in Torricella-Taverne ), pedagogue, former director of the Ufficio Insegnamento Medio of the Canton of Ticino; Founder of the Scuola media Unica (1974). He was killed in a car accident near the Dosso di Taverne tunnel. He lived in Gravesano
literature
- Siro Borrani : Il Ticino Sacro. Memorie Religose della Svizzera Italiana raccolte dal sacerdote Siro Borrani prevosto di Losone. Tipografia e Libreria Cattolica di Giovanni Grassi, Lugano 1896.
- Bernardino Croci Maspoli: Gravesano. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . September 18, 2007 , accessed December 30, 2019 .
- Laura Facchin: I Portugalli di Mugena a Livorno. In: Arte & Storia. Edizioni Ticino Management, Volume 14, Number 62, Lugano August 2014, pp. 302–315.
- Simona Martinoli u. a .: Guida d'arte della Svizzera italiana. Published by the Society for Swiss Art History , Edizioni Casagrande, Bellinzona 2007, ISBN 978-88-7713-482-0 , p. 384.
- Raimondo Locatelli: Gravesano e la sua gente. Comune di Gravesano publisher, Gravesano 2010.
- Giovanni Maria Staffieri : Gravesano. In: Malcantone. Testimonianze culturali nei comuni malcantonesi. Lugano-Agno 1985, p. 81.
- Celestino Trezzini : Gravesano. In: Historical-Biographical Lexicon of Switzerland , Volume 3, Grassi - Güttingen. Attinger, Neuenburg 1926, p. 725 ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Gravesano on the ETHorama platform
- Website of the municipality of Gravesano
- Data from the municipality of Gravesano
- Office for Statistics of the Canton of Ticino: Gravesano
- Gravesano: inventory of cultural assets of the Canton of Ticino
- Gravesano on elexikon.ch
Individual evidence
- ↑ Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .
- ^ Bernardino Croci Maspoli: Gravesano. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . 23rd July 2013 .
- ^ A b c Simona Martinoli and others: Guida d'arte della Svizzera italiana. Published by the Society for Swiss Art History GSK, Edizioni Casagrande, Bellinzona 2007, ISBN 978-88-7713-482-0 , p. 384.
- ↑ Literature from and about the parish church of Santi Pietro and Paolo in the catalog of the German National Library
- ↑ Madonna col Bambino ei Santi Giuseppe, Andrea, Giacomo Maggiore, Francesco, Domenico e Carlo Borromeo , around 1680, oil on canvas, 199 × 135 cm.
- ^ Literature by and about the Ars Viva Orchestra in the catalog of the German National Library
- ^ Ars Medica
- ^ Fondazione Portugalli
- ^ Football Club Gravesano Bedano
- ↑ Andrea Antonini (PDF) at biblio.unibe.ch/digibern/hist_bibliog_lexikon_schweiz (accessed on May 15, 2017).
- ↑ Carlo Insermini. In: Gian Alfonso Oldelli : Dizionario storico-ragionato degli uomini illustri del canton ticino. Volume 1, p. 98 ( books.google.ch Italian).
- ↑ Cremona, Ippolito . In: Ulrich Thieme (Hrsg.): General Lexicon of Fine Artists from Antiquity to the Present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 8 : Coutan-Delattre . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1912, p. 81 ( Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- ^ Giacinto Albonico: Il prof. Matteo Rusca. I beni della fondazione Rusca. In: L'Educatore della Svizzera Italiana. November 1929 and February 1931.
- ↑ Christoph Balmer: Scherchen, Hermann. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . 17th October 2012 .
- ^ Franco Lepori pedagogue (Italian) on m4.ti.ch/fileadmin/DECS/DS/Rivista_scuola_ticinese