Hafenpreppach

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Hafenpreppach
Coat of arms of Hafenpreppach
Coordinates: 50 ° 11 ′ 29 ″  N , 10 ° 45 ′ 40 ″  E
Height : 311 m above sea level NHN
Area : 8.7 km²
Residents : 326  (2008)
Population density : 37 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1978
Postal code : 96126
Area code : 09567
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Hafenpreppach is a district of the Lower Franconian market Maroldsweisach in the Haßberge district .

geography

The parish village is located about 17 kilometers southwest of Coburg between the Beerrangen, the Sandberg and the Riedelzug of the "Black Field". The Alster valley opens towards the east . In the north, the federal highway 303 runs from Coburg towards Schweinfurt . State road 2428 connects Hafenpreppach with Wasmuthhausen .

history

The settlement emerged around 800 when the Carolingians set up a Franconian dairy . Nearby is the Alte Burg stables , a ring wall probably from the early Middle Ages .

The first recorded mention was in 1290, when the Bishop of Wurzburg Manegold the Geiersberg Castle among others with due to the castle dairy "Breitenpach" to Charles of Heldritt pledged. The location name "behind Altenstein Castle" and the order in which it was listed immediately after Wasmuthhausen and Merlach are indications that Hafenpreppach and not Unterpreppach was described. In 1456 Jörg von Stein zu Altenstein received three parts of the tithe for "Gerewt bey Hafenbreitbach". At the end of the 15th century, Hafenpreppach belonged to the original parish and the district court of Seßlach . Duke Johann Friedrich awarded the place to Wilhelm von Stein in 1532, who had a castle built in 1560. Veit von Stein appointed a pastor in 1617, for whom he had a rectory built. Debt forced von Stein to sell the property in 1675 to Heinrich Philipp von Heßberg , who sold the property to the Würzburg bishop Johann Philipp von Greiffenclau zu Vollraths in 1711 . In addition to the castle, the estate comprised 23 houses, an inn, two cutting mills and a brick kiln with a bailiwick. Ten houses and an inn had to pay interest to the Würzburg cellar office in Hafenpreppach, seven houses to the barons of Lichtenstein and a tavern for the Sachsen-Römhild house as a knight's fief.

After the secularization of the diocese of Würzburg , Philipp Carl Anton Ignatius von Greiffenclau-Vollraths sold the manor for 50,000 guilders to the Würzburg banker Jakob von Hirsch in 1816 . The von Hirsch family sold the property for over a million gold guilders in February 1859 to Caroline Banck from The Hague , whose late husband Johann Erich Banck became wealthy as a plantation owner and sugar manufacturer on Java . Mrs Banck ceded the entire goods complex, including the castles in Gereuth and Hafenpreppach, her sons-in-law Ferdinand Carl Prieger and Oskar Prieger. In 1863, Oskar Prieger had his brother resign himself. Karl Ferdinand August Prieger, son of Ferdinand Carl Prieger and later 2nd Vice President of the Bavarian State Parliament , moved into the castle in Hafenpreppach in 1909. Among other things, he had the village lake and Herthasee built in the forest.

In 1862, Hafenpreppach was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian District Office in Ebern . In 1871 the place had 347 inhabitants and 65 residential buildings. In 1900 the rural community had 344 residents, of whom 314 were Protestants, and 68 residential buildings. The evangelical parish and school were in place. The Catholics belonged to the district of the Catholic parish in Seßlach, 6.5 kilometers away. The responsible Catholic school was in Wasmuthhausen, 3.0 kilometers away. In 1925 there were 348 people in 69 residential buildings.

In 1936, Karl Prieger's daughter Alexa, who was married to Edgar Riehl, a member of the Henkel-Werke management , took over the manor with all its possessions. In the Second World War in 1942 their only child, the son Helmuth Riehl fell. As a result, in 1947 the Helmuth-Riehl-Foundation emerged from the Hafenpreppach property, which initially operated a home for the disabled and later a children's rest home under the trusteeship of the Bavarian Red Cross. In 1978 the home was closed for economic reasons.

After the Second World War , the community built a schoolhouse for a two-class elementary school . From 1960 the connection to the central water supply and the construction of a sewerage system and a sewage treatment plant followed. In 1950 there were 74 residential buildings with 455 residents in the parish village. In 1970 Hafenpreppach had 331 inhabitants, in 1987 305 inhabitants and 90 residential buildings with 106 apartments.

On July 1, 1972, the district of Ebern was dissolved and Hafenpreppach became part of the Haßberg district. On January 1, 1978, the community was incorporated into Maroldsweisach.

Attractions

A first castle was built in 1560 and blown up in 1960. In the years 1714 to 1718 today's castle was built in the baroque style .

Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church of the Holy Trinity

The Evangelical Lutheran parish church of the Holy Trinity was first mentioned in 1520 as St. Jacob's Church. As a daughter church, it belonged to the original parish of Seßlach. The Reformation was introduced in 1530 . Today's late baroque complex, a hall church with a mansard hipped roof , was inaugurated in 1722. The three-story, 28-meter-high facade tower has an onion dome. The choir is located in the basement and is spanned by a cross vault.

A total of five architectural monuments are listed in the Bavarian list of monuments .

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Hafenpreppach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Fritz Klemm: Around the Zeilberg: Maroldsweisach market with all districts . Maroldsweisach 1988, p. 103 f.
  2. ^ Werner Schmiedel: Districts Ebern and Hofheim . Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Lower Franconia. Volume 2: Districts of Ebern and Hofheim. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1973, ISBN 3-7696-9872-X . P. 42.
  3. ^ Genealogy Becker
  4. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1292 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  5. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1304 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1339 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1175 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 186 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 362 ( digitized version ).