Hausen (Dillingen on the Danube)
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Hausen
Large district town of Dillingen on the Danube
Coordinates: 48 ° 35 ′ 4 ″ N , 10 ° 28 ′ 15 ″ E
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| Height : | 434 m above sea level NN |
| Area : | 4.69 km² |
| Residents : | 2080 (2000) |
| Population density : | 443 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | July 1, 1972 |
| Postal code : | 89407 |
Hausen ( ) is a district of Dillingen an der Donau in the Bavarian administrative district of Swabia , which connects to the north of the Zwerg in the north-west of Dillingen.
geography
Hausen is 434 meters high on the high terrace level of the Danube , four kilometers northeast of Lauingen . The dwarf forms the southern border of the district .
history
The oldest finds go back to the Middle and Neolithic , Hallstatt and Celtic times. Row grave finds indicate an Alemannic foundation. However, Hausen was probably not an original settlement, but was probably developed as an extension from Wittislingen .
In the High Middle Ages , Hausen was probably the seat of a lower noble family , from which Ulrich and Diepolt von Hausen, named in 1129, 1151/62 and 1173, descended. Around 900 Hausen was first mentioned as Husen in connection with donations to the Fulda Monastery . The property of the monastery came in the 12th century to the Hohenstaufen family , who in the 13th century also had the bailiwick law , which was exercised by the Lauingen town judge. With the Conradin inheritance , property and bailiwick came to the Duchy of Bavaria in 1268. In the late Middle Ages , the city of Lauingen acquired the lower jurisdiction and in 1437 also the high jurisdiction in Hausen. The Hausener farmers had Lauingen citizenship until their own community was formed in 1818 .
The landlords in Hausen were the city and the Lauingen hospital, the Dillingen hospital, the Franciscan and Dominican monasteries in Dillingen, the Maria Medingen monastery and the Cistercian monastery in Kaisheim . In 1505, Hausen and the Höchstädt Regional Court , in whose territory it was located, came to the Principality of Pfalz-Neuburg and in 1808 to the Kingdom of Bavaria .
The formerly independent municipality of Hausen became a district of the large district town of Dillingen on the Danube as a result of the municipal reform on July 1, 1972 .
Population development
In 1560 there were ten farms, one Hube and 30 Sölden in Hausen . In 1813 the place consisted of 47 and in 1961 of 73 houses.
| year | Residents | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| 1840 | 287 | |
| 1939 | 319 | |
| 1950 | 494 | including 169 displaced persons |
| 1961 | 354 | including 80 displaced persons |
| 1970 | 540 | |
| 1980 | 861 | |
| 1990 | 1116 | |
| 2000 | 2080 |
Infrastructure
traffic
Hausen was a stop of the Härtsfeldbahn, which was closed in 1972 .
education
In the second half of the 17th century a country school in Hausen is mentioned and in 1694 an official schoolmaster. Until 1970/71 there was a primary school in Hausen. The students from Hausen then attended the Angelina Egger School (primary school) and, from 1966/67, the Josef Anton Schneller School (secondary school), both in Dillingen.
Other facilities
Lebenshilfe Dillingen is based in Hausen.
In 1995 a three-group kindergarten with 75 full-day places was set up under municipal sponsorship.
Culture
Hausen is the seat of an old parish , for which a separate pastor is proven in 1299. The current parish church of St. Peter and Paul was built in 1883/84 according to a design by Georg Maxon in neo-Gothic style on the site of a previous Baroque building. In the basement of the tower there is a Roman consecration stone with an inscription, which probably comes from Faimingen .
The vicarage at Lucknerstraße 3 is a baroque saddle roof building from 1703, which was renovated in 1987.
The Catholic Chapel of Our Lady at the Steckawäldle was inaugurated in 1990.
Architectural monuments
literature
- Reinhard H. Seitz: On the history of the places in the district of Dillingen ad Donau . In: District and city of Dillingen then and now . Ed. District Office Dillingen an der Donau, Dillingen an der Donau 1967, pp. 322–323.
- Georg Wörishofer, Alfred Sigg, Reinhard H. Seitz: Cities, Markets and Communities . In: The district of Dillingen ad Donau in the past and present . Ed. from the district of Dillingen ad Donau, 3rd revised edition, Dillingen an der Donau 2005, pp. 230–232.
Web links
- Hausen Text from the city administration of Dillingen an der Donau
Individual evidence
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 601 .
- ↑ a b Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 764 .
- ↑ Lebenshilfe Hausen
