Hohenprießnitz

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Hohenprießnitz
Zschepplin municipality
Hohenprießnitz coat of arms
Coordinates: 51 ° 31 ′ 58 "  N , 12 ° 35 ′ 50"  E
Height : 102 m
Residents : 942  (1990)
Incorporation : January 1, 1999
Postal code : 04838
Area code : 034242

Hohenprießnitz is a district of the municipality Zschepplin in the district of North Saxony in the north-west of Saxony .

geography

Hohenprießnitz is on the federal highway 107 between the cities of Eilenburg and Bad Düben . There are also unclassified local connections to Noitzsch and Glaucha . To the east the Mulde flows past the place. South-east of Hohenprießnitz there is a transfer to the other side of the Mulde to Gruna with the Gruna passenger ferry .

history

Hohenprießnitz Castle (2017)
Hohenprießnitz Castle around 1860,
Alexander Duncker collection
Castle Park

As early as 977 there was a royal estate here, which Otto II gave to the collegiate church in Merseburg that year .

Later there was a manor at the place , which was successively owned by different noble families. The castle, a three-winged baroque complex based on French models, is said to have been started under Baron Anton Albrecht von Imhoff , according to an entry in Duncker 1699–1702 . It is also believed that the builder Hermann Korb reshaped it from an older building. The wind vane on the central tower dome bears the year 1699.

It is more likely that it was built in 1677–78 for Christian von Klengel (1629–93), who had acquired the manor in 1675, through his brother, the Saxon master builder Wolf Caspar von Klengel . The varied structure of the three-winged building is baroque, the two stair towers with the sloping windows are still in the Renaissance style. The gable and roof shape of the central risalit are reminiscent of the neighboring Schönwölkau Palace built in the 1670s , the octagonal open roof turrets with onion domes on the church of Eutzsch attributed to Klengel , the middle onion on the top of his Dresden Hausmannsturm .

In 1724 it was bought by the wealthy Leipzig merchant and war supplier Peter Hohmann , who was ennobled in 1717 and thus founded the von Hohenthal family . The Counts of Hohenthal owned the estate until the expropriation in 1945. Above the portal is the Count's alliance coat of arms Hohenthal-Pourtalès from 1894 (for the married couple Count Moritz von Hohenthal and Rosa née Countess von Pourtalès ). There is also a Hohenthal alliance coat of arms in the gable field.

Hohenprießnitz belonged to the Electoral Saxon or Royal Saxon Office of Eilenburg until 1815 . As a result of the resolutions of the Congress of Vienna , the place became part of Prussia and was assigned to the Delitzsch district in the Merseburg administrative district of the province of Saxony in 1816, to which it belonged until 1952.

In the course of the second district reform in the GDR in 1952, Hohenprießnitz was attached to the Eilenburg district in the Leipzig district , which was added to the Delitzsch district in 1994 . On January 1, 1999 Hohenprießnitz was incorporated into Zschepplin.

The Bavarian entrepreneur Konrad Obermüller acquired the castle in 2011 and inaugurated the renovated main building in 2014.

In 2011 the association Atmaseva was founded , which is inspired by the spiritual teachings of Sathya Sai Baba . He acquired a plot of land on the site of the former manor.

Population development

year Residents
1818 559
1895 483
1925 598
1939 795
1946 883
1950 799
1964 1011
1990 942

The population of Hohenprießnitz was 559 in 1818. Until the outbreak of the Second World War , the population rose by a little less than half to almost 800. After the end of the war, the population increased again by 100 people. During the GDR era , the population grew to over 1,000 in 1964. In 1990, just under 950 people lived in Hohenprießnitz.

Sightseeing and tourism

church
ferry
  • Baroque palace with park
  • Baroque choir tower church with three-sided east end (1737) and neo-Romanesque choir tower (1867)
  • Home barn
  • The Mulderadweg and Lutherweg runs through the village
  • Mulde ferry to Gruna

memorial

The local cemetery contains the graves of ten Soviet prisoners of war as well as women and men from the USSR who were abducted to Germany during the Second World War and were victims of forced labor .

literature

Web links

Commons : Hohenprießnitz  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Archived copy ( Memento of the original dated June 12, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.zlb.de
  2. Saxony Reading
  3. architektur-blicklicht.de
  4. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 56 f.
  5. ^ The district of Delitzsch in the municipality register 1900
  6. Hohenprießnitz in the Historical Directory of Saxony
  7. StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 1999
  8. ^ History of the castle
  9. LVZ January 27, 2012
  10. Atmaseva Club
  11. Information on the history of Hohenprießnitz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony