Jodłów (Otmuchów)

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Jodłów
Tannenberg
Jodłów Tannenberg does not have a coat of arms
Jodłów Tannenberg (Poland)
Jodłów Tannenberg
Jodłów
Tannenberg
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Opole
Powiat : Nysa
Gmina : Otmuchów
Geographic location : 50 ° 24 '  N , 17 ° 14'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 24 '1 "  N , 17 ° 13' 51"  E
Height : 240-260 m npm
Residents : 200 (December 31, 2018)
Postal code : 48-385
Telephone code : (+48) 77
License plate : ONY
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Wroclaw Airport



Jodłów (German Tannenberg ) is a village of the urban and rural municipality Otmuchów in the powiat Nyski in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland.

geography

Geographical location

The fishing village Jodłów is located in the southwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is about twelve kilometers southeast of the municipality seat Otmuchów , about 15 kilometers southwest of the district town Nysa and about 70 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .

Jodłów is located in the Przedgórze Sudeckie (Sudeten foothills) within the Przedgórze Paczkowskie (Patschkauer foothills) . A disused railway line of the former Neisser Kreisbahn runs north of the village .

Neighboring places

Neighboring places of Jodłów are in the north Buków ( Baucke ), in the southeast Nadziejów ( Naasdorf ), in the southwest Łąka ( Wiesau ) and in the west Kałków ( Kalkau ).

history

View of Jodłów

The place is mentioned for the first time in a document about the income of the episcopal subdivision Walther in 1272 as Tanberch . In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is mentioned as Tannebergk . The place name Buckaw has been handed down for the year 1375 .

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Tannenberg and most of Silesia fell to Prussia . In 1781 a stone prayer chapel was built in the village.

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia which belonged rural community Tannenberg from 1816 to district Neisse in the administrative district of Opole . In 1845 there was a prayer chapel, a scholtisei and 54 other houses in the village. In the same year 371 people lived in Tannenberg, all of them Catholic. In 1855 375 people lived in Tannenberg. In 1865 there were 18 farmers, 11 gardeners and 13 cottagers in the village. The villagers were trained and parish in Wiesau. In 1874 the district of Dürr Arnsdorf was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Dürr Arnsdorf, Schubertscrosse, Tannenberg and Wiesau and the manor district of Dürr Arnsdorf, Tannenberg and Wiesau. In 1885 Tannenberg had 289 inhabitants.

In 1933 there were 245 people in Tannenberg and 203 people in 1939. During the Second World War there was a temporary labor camp in Tannenberg. Until the end of the war in 1945 the place belonged to the Neisse district .

As a result of the Second World War, Tannenberg fell under Polish administration in 1945, like most of Silesia . It was subsequently renamed Jodłów and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. The German population was largely expelled . In 1950 it was incorporated into the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Nyski . In 2007, 214 people lived in the village.

Attractions

  • The baroque prayer chapel in the village center was built in 1781. The building was listed as a historical monument in 1966
  • Cross column

societies

  • Football club LZS Łąka-Jodłów

Web links

Commons : Jodłów (Otmuchów)  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Graport o stanie Gminy Otmuchów za 2018 rok , accessed on April 10, 2020
  2. ^ H. Markgraf, Wilhelm Schulte: Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (=  Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae . Volume XIV ). Breslau 1889 (Latin, dokumentyslaska.pl [accessed April 10, 2020]).
  3. ↑ a b Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 675.
  4. ↑ a b c Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 1013 ( preview in Google book search).
  5. ^ Territorial district of Dürr Arnsdorf
  6. ↑ AGoFF circle Neisse
  7. ^ List of labor camps in Opole Silesia
  8. ↑ Administrative history - Neisse district ( Memento from September 3, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
  9. ↑ Characterystyka Gminy Otmuchów 2007 (Polish)
  10. ↑ Monument register of the Opole Voivodeship (Polish; PDF; 913 kB)