Kijów (Otmuchów)
| Kijów Kaindorf |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Opole | ||
| Powiat : | Nysa | ||
| Gmina : | Otmuchów | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 22 ' N , 17 ° 16' E | ||
| Height : | 280-320 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 216 (December 31, 2018) | ||
| Postal code : | 48-385 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 77 | ||
| License plate : | ONY | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw Airport | ||
Kijów (German Kaindorf ) is a village in the urban and rural municipality Otmuchów in the powiat Nyski in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland.
geography
Geographical location
The street village of Kijów is located in the southwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is about 15 kilometers southeast of the municipality seat Otmuchów , about 15 kilometers southwest of the district town Nysa and about 70 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .
Kijów is located in the Przedgórze Sudeckie (Sudeten foothills) within the Przedgórze Paczkowskie (Patschkauer foothills) . The Łuża , a right tributary of the Weidenauer Wasser (Polish: Widna ), runs west of the village .
Neighboring places
Neighboring towns of Kijów are Nadziejów ( Naasdorf ) in the north, Biskupów ( Bischofswalde ) in the east, Burgrabice ( Borkendorf ) in the southeast and Jarnołtów ( Dürr Arnsdorf ) in the west .
history
In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is first mentioned as Kyow . The place name Kiendorf has been handed down for the year 1358 . In 1372 the place was mentioned as Kyendorf .
After the First Silesian War in 1742, Kaindorf and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .
After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community Kaindorf belonged to the district of Neisse in the administrative district of Opole from 1816 . In 1845 there was a scholtisei , a chapel, a quarry and 35 other houses in the village . In the same year, 245 people lived in Kaindorf, all of them Catholic. In 1855 230 people lived in Kaindorf. In 1865 there were 19 gardeners and ten cottagers in the village. The residents were trained in Naasdorf. In 1874 the district of Köppering was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Kaindorf, Köppernig and Naasdorf and the manor districts of Kaindorf and Naasdorf. In 1885 Kaindorf had 237 inhabitants.
In 1933 there were 215 people in Kaindorf and 209 in 1939. During the Second World War, there was a temporary labor camp in Kaindorf. Until the end of the war in 1945 the place belonged to the Neisse district .
As a result of the Second World War, Kaindorf, like most of Silesia, fell under Polish administration in 1945 . It was subsequently renamed Kijów and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. The German population was largely expelled . In 1950 it was incorporated into the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Nyski . In 2007 there were 254 people living in the village.
Attractions
- The memorial to those who fell in World War I was erected in 1924. In 1945 the memorial was buried. In 1996 the memorial was erected again.
- Nepomuk statue
- Stone wayside cross
- Wooden wayside cross
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Graport o stanie Gminy Otmuchów za 2018 rok , accessed on April 14, 2020
- ^ H. Markgraf, Wilhelm Schulte: Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (= Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae . Volume XIV ). Breslau 1889 (Latin, dokumentyslaska.pl [accessed April 14, 2020]).
- ↑ a b Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 263.
- ↑ Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 1014 ( preview in Google book search).
- ↑ Territorial District Koeppe ring / Grunau
- ↑ AGoFF circle Neisse
- ^ List of labor camps in Opole Silesia
- ↑ Administrative history - Neisse district ( Memento from September 3, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Characterystyka Gminy Otmuchów 2007 (Polish)
- ↑ Kaindorf memorials online project
Broniszowice (Brünschwitz) | Buków (building corner ) | Goraszowice (Graschwitz) | Grądy (Perschkenstein) | Janowa (Johnsdorf) | Jarnołtów (Dürr Arnsdorf) | Jasienica Górna (Ober Hermsdorf) | Jodłów (Tannenberg) | Kałków (Kalkau) | Kijów (Kaindorf) | Kwiatków (Blumenthal) | Lasowice (Laßwitz) | Ligota Wielka (Ellguth) | Lubiatów (Lobedau) | Łąka (Wiesau) | Maciejowice (Matzwitz) | Malerzowice Małe (Klein Mahlendorf) | Meszno (cunt) | Nadziejów (Naasdorf) | Otmuchów (Ottmachau) | Piotrowice Nyskie (Peterwitz) | Ratnowice (Rathmannsdorf) | Rysiowice ( travel joke ) | Siedlec (Zedlitz) | Suszkowice (Tschauschwitz) | Starowice (Starrwitz) | Ulanowice (Ullersdorf) | Wierzbno (Würben) | Zwanowice (Schwandorf)
Hamlet: Bednary (Bittendorf) | Kamienna Góra (Stone Mountain) | Krakówkowice (Krackwitz) | Laskowice (Laskowitz) | Pasieki (Weidich) | Zwierzyniec (Thiergarten)