Lubiatów

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Lubiatów
Lobedau
Lubiatów Lobedau does not have a coat of arms
Lubiatów Lobedau (Poland)
Lubiatów Lobedau
Lubiatów
Lobedau
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Opole
Powiat : Nysa
Gmina : Otmuchów
Geographic location : 50 ° 30 '  N , 17 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 29 '53 "  N , 17 ° 4' 23"  E
Height : 210-260 m npm
Residents : 271 (Dec. 31, 2018)
Postal code : 48-385
Telephone code : (+48) 77
License plate : ONY
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Wroclaw Airport



Lubiatów (German Lobedau ) is a village of the urban and rural municipality Otmuchów in the powiat Nyski in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland.

geography

Geographical location

The Angerdorf Lubiatów is located in the southwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia in the border area to Lower Silesia . The place is about ten kilometers northwest of the municipality seat Otmuchów , about 20 kilometers northwest of the district town Nysa and about 77 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole . About a kilometer west of the village is the border with the Lower Silesian Voivodeship .

Lubiatów is in the Przedgórze Sudeckie ( Sudeten foothills ) within the Wzgórza Niemczańsko-Strzelińskie ( Nimptsch-Strehlen-Heights ). Jezioro Otmuchowskie ( Ottmachauer reservoir ) is located southeast of the village .

Neighboring places

Neighboring places of Lubiatów are in the northwest Głęboka ( Glambach ), in the northeast Lasowice ( Laßwitz ), in the southeast Ligota Wielka ( Ellguth ) and in the southwest Pomianów Dolny ( Nieder Pomsdorf ).

history

Church of St. Laurentius and St. Nicholas
Lobedau Castle

In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is first mentioned as Lobdow . In 1372 the place is mentioned again as Lobdow .

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Lobedau and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community Lobedau belonged to the district of Grottkau in the administrative district of Opole from 1816 . 1845 passed in the village a Catholic church, a Catholic school, a Scholtisei , a distillery as well as 102 other houses. In the same year 588 people lived in Lobedau, all of them Catholic. In 1855 530 people lived in Laßwitz. In 1865 there were 21 farmers, three half-farmers, 16 gardeners , 30 cottagers and ten residents. The one-class school was attended by 68 students in the same year. In 1874 the district of Lobedau was founded, which consisted of the rural communities of Johnsdorf, Laßwitz and Lobedau and the manor districts of Johnsdorf and Lobedau. In 1885 Lobedau had 452 inhabitants.

In 1933 there were 471 people in Lobedau and 464 in 1939. Until the end of the war in 1945, the place belonged to the district of Grottkau .

As a result of the Second World War, Lobedau fell under Polish administration in 1945, like most of Silesia . It was subsequently renamed Lubiatów and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. The German population was largely expelled . In 1950 it was incorporated into the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Nyski . In 2006 157 people lived in the village.

Attractions

  • The Roman Catholic Church of St. Lawrence and St. Nicholas (Polish Kościół św. Wawrzyńca i Mikołaja ) was built in the 18th century. The church was placed under monument protection in 1966.
  • The Lobedau castle was in 1600 in the style of Mannerism built. The elongated building has a three-story stepped gable with pilasters on the south side. In the building there is a small chapel from the 18th century. The building has been a listed building since 1964.
  • Speicher - built in 1725
  • Atonement Cross
  • Stone wayside chapel from 1928
  • Stone wayside cross

societies

  • KS Lubiatów football club

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Lubiatów  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Graport o stanie Gminy Otmuchów za 2018 rok , accessed on February 23, 2020
  2. ^ H. Markgraf, Wilhelm Schulte: Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (=  Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae . Volume XIV ). Breslau 1889 (Latin, dokumentyslaska.pl [accessed February 23, 2020]).
  3. a b Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 376.
  4. Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 1228 ( preview in Google book search).
  5. Territorial District Lobedau
  6. Grottkau district. In: agoff.de, AGoFF , accessed on February 23, 2020.
  7. ^ Administrative history - Grottkau district ( Memento from September 3, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
  8. Characterystyka Gminy Otmuchów 2006 (Polish)
  9. History and pictures of St. Laurentius and St. Nicholas Church (Polish)
  10. a b c Monument register of the Opole Voivodeship (Polish; PDF; 913 kB)
  11. ^ Dehio Handbook of Art Monuments in Poland. Silesia. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich et al. 2005, ISBN 3-422-03109-X , p. 559.