Kirchfidish
Kirchfidisch ( village ) locality cadastral municipality Kirchfidisch |
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Basic data | ||
Pole. District , state | Oberwart (OW), Burgenland | |
Judicial district | Oberwart | |
Pole. local community | Kohfid | |
Coordinates | 47 ° 9 '44 " N , 16 ° 20' 55" E | |
height | 275 m above sea level A. | |
Residents of the village | 394 (January 1, 2020) | |
Building status | 193 (2001) | |
Area d. KG | 8.55 km² | |
Post Code | 7512 Kohfidisch | |
prefix | + 43/03366 ( Kohfidisch ) | |
Statistical identification | ||
Locality code | 00264 | |
Cadastral parish number | 34034 | |
Counting district / district | Kirchfidisch (10908 002) | |
Street in the town center |
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Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; GIS-Bgld |
Kirchfidisch is a district of Kohfidisch , a municipality in Burgenland in Austria . The place is about 18 km southeast of Oberwart and about 7 km from the Hungarian border on a hill south of the Pinka Valley .
history
The Hungarian name of the place is Egyházasfüzes , which translated means something like Weidenkirchen , whereby instead of a corresponding translation -füzes was adopted as -fidisch in the German name. The village was first mentioned in a Hungarian chronicle from 1221 under the name Fuzes , in another chronicle from 1297 as Fyuzes and finally in 1496 as Eghazasfyzes .
In the 14th and 15th centuries, Kirchfidisch belonged to the lands of the former castle in Rotenturm an der Pinka , which was first owned by a Bohemian noble family named Hinko , but was pledged to the German Ellersbachers in 1424 and finally passed to the Erdődy family in 1499 . In the course of the First Austrian Turkish War , the village was completely devastated in 1529 and 1532 and then re-established by German-speaking people instead of the originally Hungarian-speaking population.
Like the rest of Burgenland, the village belonged to Hungary (German West Hungary) until 1920/21 . Since 1898 had due to the Magyarization of the government in Budapest of Hungarian name Egyházasfüzes be used. After the end of the First World War , after tough negotiations, German-West Hungary was awarded to Austria in the Treaties of St. Germain and Trianon in 1919. The place has belonged to the newly founded federal state of Burgenland since 1921 (see also the history of Burgenland ).
As part of the implementation of the community structure Improvement Act the municipalities in 1971 were Kohfidisch , Kirchfidisch, Badersdorf and Harmisch , merged the greater community Kohfidisch where Badersdorf is independent again since 1,993th