Lützkendorf

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Lützkendorf is a modern desert in the Saalekreis in Saxony-Anhalt . It was destroyed by lignite mining in the Geiseltal .

Geographical location

Lützkendorf was in the Geiseltal east of Müelte . Neighboring towns were Möckerling in the west, Kämmeritz in the east and Krumpa in the south. The former town hall is now in the south of the Geiseltalsee .

history

In a register of the tithe of the Hersfeld monastery that was created between 881 and 899, Lützkendorf is mentioned for the first time in a document as the place Luzilendorpf im Friesenfeld, which is subject to a tithing obligation . The aristocratic von Breitenbauch family was wealthy in the village . In the years 1727/28 the village church Lützkendorf was built on the site of a previous building . Until 1815 Lützkendorf belonged to the Wettin , later Electoral Saxon office of Freyburg . The decisions of the Congress of Vienna the place to Prussia came only in 1816 the county Querfurt in the administrative district of Merseburg of the Province of Saxony assigned to which he belonged until 1944th

Between 1913 and 1918 the tram route Merseburg – Müchi was built, which ran through Lützkendorf. On October 26, 1936, the Lützkendorf mineral oil plant (Addinol's production site) was founded near the large German chemical site Leuna in Saxony-Anhalt. In 1938 the towns of Krumpa , Lützkendorf and Cämmeritz were merged. On April 1, 1938, Lützkendorf became part of Krumpa.

The Allied air raids on the Lützkendorf mineral oil plant in 1944 and 1945 also included neighboring towns, according to Lützkendorf. In 1944 the local church was also destroyed in an air raid.

→ Main article: Air strikes on the Lützkendorf mineral oil plant

In the course of the lignite mining in the Geiseltal , Lützkendorf was relocated in 1961 and excavated in 1963 ( devastated ). The ruin of the village church was demolished in 1962.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Map with the missing places in the Geiseltal
  2. ↑ Götz Eckardt (editor), Fates of German Monuments in World War II , Volume 2, Henschel Verlag Berlin, ISBN 3-926642-24-6 , page 330
  3. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 34 f.
  4. ↑ The district of Querfurt in the municipal directory 1900
  5. ↑ History of the Addinol company ( Memento of the original from December 17, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.addinol.de
  6. ↑ Interesting facts about Lützkendorf
  7. ^ Lützkendorf on www.genealogy.net
  8. ↑ Götz Eckardt (editor), Fates of German Monuments in World War II , Volume 2, Henschel Verlag Berlin, ISBN 3-926642-24-6 , page 330
  9. ↑ The location on www.devastiert.de ( Memento of the original from September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.devastiert.de
  10. ↑ Götz Eckardt (editor), Fates of German Monuments in World War II , Volume 2, Henschel Verlag Berlin, ISBN 3-926642-24-6 , page 330

Coordinates: 51 ° 18 ′ 16.4 "  N , 11 ° 50 ′ 57.8"  E