Langenstadt

Langenstadt municipality Neudrossenfeld Coordinates: 50 ° 2 ′ 4 ″ N , 11 ° 27 ′ 18 ″ E
Height :	316 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	187 (May 25 1987)
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Incorporated into:	Leuchau
Postal code :	95512
Area code :	09228
	The church in Langenstadt

Langenstadt (colloquially: Langaschdōd ) is a district of the municipality of Neudrossenfeld in the district of Kulmbach in Upper Franconia .

geography

The parish village is on the left bank of the Red Main and is surrounded by arable land and grassland. In the west is the Reutersberg hill, in the south the Riedberg. The district road KU 16 leads past Unterlettenrangen to Dreschen (2.4 km north) or to state road 2189 near Neuenreuth am Main (1.6 km south-east).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1216 as "Langenstat". Otto Herzog von Meranien donated his allod to the Langheim monastery in the said place . The place name means the long place. This corresponds to the layout of the settlement as a street village .

At the end of the 18th century, Langenstadt consisted of 41 properties. The high court was exercised by the Bavarian Bailiwick of Kulmbach . The village and township government had the bambergische Langheimer Amtshof held. Were landlords

the Langheimer Amtshof (1 inn, 1 mill 14 yards, 1 Höflein, 1 Halbhöflein, 3 freight, 1 undeveloped Good, 1 Gütlein, 2 Sölden goods , 8 Sölden, 1 Tropfgut , 4 Tropfgütlein, 1 Häuslein)
the chaplaincy Creußen (1 Tropfhofstatt),
the parish of Neudrossenfeld (1 forge).

The properties of the two last-named landlords were indirectly subordinate to the Kulmbach City Bailiff in the Vogtei and to the Kulmbach caste office in the tax area . In addition to the property there was also 1 church and 1 schoolhouse.

From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the justice and chamber office Kulmbach . With the community edict , Langenstadt was assigned to the Hutschdorf tax district in 1811 and the Hutschdorf rural community in 1812 . With the second community edict (1818) the rural community Langenstadt was formed, to which the place Igelsreuth still belonged. In administration and jurisdiction, it was subordinate to the Kulmbach Regional Court and in financial administration to the Kulmbach Rent Office . In 1852 Hutschdorf was transferred to the Thurnau Regional Court and the Thurnau Rent Office ( renamed the Thurnau Tax Office in 1919 ). From 1862 Langenstadt was administered by the Kulmbach District Office (renamed the Kulmbach District in 1939 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Thurnau until 1879, from 1879 district court of Thurnau . In 1929 jurisdiction was taken over by the Kulmbach District Court and the financial administration by the Kulmbach Tax Office . The municipality had an area of 4.622 km².

On 1 January 1972, the municipality Long city was in the course of administrative reform in Bavaria after Leuchau incorporated. On July 1, 1976, the community was dissolved and Langenstadt with Igelsreuth was incorporated into Neudrossenfeld.

Architectural monuments

Evangelical Lutheran Church of Our Lady with a cemetery
House number 02: farmhouse
House No. 03: One-storey sandstone building, plastered, gable with transom framework, keystone marked 1778
House number 08: dance house
House No. 10: Former rectory
House No. 17: Dreiseithof
House No. 24: residential building
House No. 27 and 38: Stable houses
Tanzlinde

Population development

Langenstadt community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	198	219	251	254	256	252	262	264	271	262	249	252	274	269	269	261	239	245	224	311	313	290	241	221
Houses	34						43			46			46				43				50		50
source

Location Langenstadt

year	001809	001818	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	195	198	253	258	259	271	232	309	237	218	187
Houses		34			45	45	42	49	49		60
source

literature

Rüdiger Barth: Kulmbach: City and Altlandkreis (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 38). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3-7696-6554-3 .
Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Langenstadt . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 271 ( digitized version ).
August Gebeßler : City and district of Kulmbach (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 3 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB 451450973 , p. 65-66 .
Erich Freiherr von Guttenberg : Land and city district of Kulmbach (= historical book of place names of Bavaria, Upper Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1952, DNB 451738918 , p. 91-92 .

Web links

Commons : Langenstadt - collection of images, videos and audio files

Langenstadt in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on August 15, 2020.
Langenstadt in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on August 15, 2020.
Langenstadt in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on August 15, 2020

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 315 ( digitized version ).
^ EF v. Guttenberg, p. 200.
↑ Langenstadt in the Bavaria Atlas
^ EF v. Guttenberg, p. 91f.
↑ R. Barth, p. 612. There, in deviation, 39 properties are given in the total number.
↑ ^a ^b ^c R. Barth, p. 760.
↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 699 ( digitized version ).
^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 503 .
^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 693 .
↑ A. Gebeßler, p. 66. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished.
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 150 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 900 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1074 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1022 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1069-1070 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1105 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 950 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 161 ( digitized version ).

↑ R. Barth, p. 725.

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 315 ( digitized version ).

[2] EF v. Guttenberg, p. 200.

[3] Langenstadt in the Bavaria Atlas

[4] EF v. Guttenberg, p. 91f.

[5] R. Barth, p. 612. There, in deviation, 39 properties are given in the total number.

[B760-6] R. Barth, p. 760.

[OV_1961-7] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 699 ( digitized version ).

[8] Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 503 .

[9] Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 693 .

[10] A. Gebeßler, p. 66. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished.

[Häuser-11] Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .

[HGV-12] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 150 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1861-13] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 900 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1875-14] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1074 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).

[OV_1885-15] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1022 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1900-16] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1069-1070 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1925-17] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1105 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1950-18] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 950 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1970-19] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 161 ( digitized version ).

[20] R. Barth, p. 725.